Umlando

Ingxabano Yakwa-Israyeli NamaPalestina Ingxabano Yakwa-Israyeli NamaPalestina ingenye yezingxabano eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu nezinde emlandweni wanamuhla. Akuyona nje impikiswano yendawo, kodwa iyindlela ehlanganisa izici eziningi: ubuzwe, umlando wamakoloni, inkolo, ukuphepha, umthetho wamazwe omhlaba, kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okubuhlungu okudlule ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane. Iminyaka engaphezu kwekhulu, izenzakalo ezinkulu—kusukela ekuweni koMbuso Wase-Ottoman, igunya lobukoloniyali baseBrithani, … Funda kabanzi

Ukuzimela kweNdiya ekubusweni yiBrithani kwakungenye yezenzakalo ezibaluleke kakhulu emlandweni wekhulu lama-20. Kwakuyinqubo ende, egcwele izingxabano ehilela izigidi zabantu abavela ezizindeni ezahlukene zobuhlanga, zenkolo, kanye nezenhlalo. I-India ayizange ithole ukuzimela ngesenzakalo esisodwa, kodwa kunalokho ngochungechunge lwezinhlangano zezombusazwe, imibhikisho emikhulu, izingxoxo, kanye nezimo ezishintshayo… Funda kabanzi

Uguquko LwaseFrance Nomphumela Walo Uguquko LwaseFrance (1789–1799) lwalungenye yezenzakalo ezichaza kakhulu emlandweni wanamuhla. Lokhu kuguquka akugcini nje ngokunyakazisa ukuhleleka kwezepolitiki nokwezenhlalo eFrance kodwa futhi kwasakaza imibono emisha mayelana nenkululeko, ukulingana, kanye nobukhosi obudumile emhlabeni wonke. Uguquko lwaphawula ukuwa kobukhosi obuphelele kanye nokuzalwa komqondo wesimanje wombuso… Funda kabanzi

Isiko Namasiko AseJapane Edo Isikhathi sase-Edo (1603–1868) sasingesinye sezahluko ezichaza kakhulu emlandweni waseJapan. Ngaphansi kokubusa kweTokugawa Shogunate, iJapan yangena enkathini ende yokuzinza kwezepolitiki ngemuva kwamakhulu eminyaka yempi phakathi kwezizwe. Lokhu kuzinza kwaphinde kwaholela ekuthuthukisweni kwamasiko okuhlukile: impilo yasemadolobheni yachuma, ubuciko bendabuko bachuma, namasiko omphakathi aqiniswa. … Funda kabanzi

UbuKoloni baseDashi e-Indonesia UbuKoloni baseDashi e-Indonesia bungenye yezahluko ezibaluleke kakhulu—futhi ezichaza kakhulu—emlandweni weziqhingi zase-Indonesia. Sekungamakhulu eminyaka, ukubusa kwamakoloni kwabumba isiqondiso sezepolitiki, sezomnotho, sezenhlalo, kanye nesamasiko sesifunda esasizoba yi-Indonesia. Le nqubo ayizange yenzeke ngobusuku obubodwa: yashintsha kusukela ekuhwebeni, yaya ekubusweni kwezepolitiki kanye nezempi, futhi ekugcineni yaphela ochungechungeni lwemizabalazo… Funda kabanzi

Ukunqotshwa kwama-Aztec aseSpain Ukunqotshwa kwama-Aztec aseSpain kwakungenye yezenzakalo ezibaluleke kakhulu emlandweni waseMelika. Ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu—cishe eminyakeni emibili ngemva kokufika kukaHernán Cortés enhliziyweni yamandla ama-Aztec—umbuso omkhulu onenhloko-dolobha yawo enhle iTenochtitlan wawa futhi wathathelwa indawo umyalo wamakoloni aseSpain. Kodwa-ke, lesi senzakalo akuyona nje indaba… Funda kabanzi

Umlando kaMongameli uSoeharto uSoeharto wayenguMongameli wesibili weRiphabhulikhi yase-Indonesia, ebusa iminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi amathathu futhi waba ngomunye wabantu abanethonya kakhulu nabaphikisanayo emlandweni wanamuhla wase-Indonesia. Waziwa njengomklami oyinhloko we-New Order, umbuso owawugcizelela ukuzinza kwezepolitiki, intuthuko yezomnotho, kanye nendima eqinile yezempi kuhulumeni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, isikhathi … Funda kabanzi

Impi YaseKorea Nomthelela Wayo Ebudlelwaneni Bamazwe Ngamazwe Impi YaseKorea (1950–1953) yayingenye yezingxabano ezichaza kakhulu zesikhathi sokuqala kweMpi Yomshoshaphansi. Nakuba ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "impi ekhohliwe" ngenxa yokungadumile kwayo njengeMpi YaseVietnam noma iNgxaki Yeziqhumane ZaseCuba, umthelela wayo ebuhlotsheni bamazwe ngamazwe wawujulile futhi usaqhubeka nanamuhla. Le mpi kwakungeyona nje impi yombango… Funda kabanzi

Ubukhosi BamaQing Nokuthuthukiswa Kwesimanje KwaseShayina Ubukhosi BamaQing (1644–1912) bunesikhundla esiyingqayizivele emlandweni waseShayina: babuwubukhosi bokugcina bombuso, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo buyibhuloho elibuthakathaka eliya ekuzalweni kweShayina yanamuhla. Esikhathini esicishe sibe amakhulu amathathu eminyaka, iQing yabhekana nezigaba zokwanda nokuchuma, kwabe sekuba nokushaqeka okukhulu okuvela ezinguqukweni emnothweni womhlaba, ukungena kombuso waseNtshonalanga, kanye nezinkinga zangaphakathi ezaphoqa izwe—kancane kancane kodwa ngokuqinisekile—ukuba… Funda kabanzi

Ukuwa Kodonga LwaseBerlin Nokuphela KweMpi Yomshoshaphansi Ukuwa Kodonga LwaseBerlin ngoNovemba 9, 1989, kungenye yezenzakalo ezivelele kakhulu emlandweni wanamuhla. Kwakungaphezu nje kokuwa kwesakhiwo sekhonkrithi esahlukanisa idolobha, kodwa kunalokho kwakuwuphawu lokuwa kokuhlukana kwemibono phakathi kwamabhulokhi aseNtshonalanga naseMpumalanga okwakumise ukuhleleka komhlaba amashumi eminyaka. Udonga lwalumi… Funda kabanzi