Pfungwa yeChokwadi muUzivi hweKumabvazuva Nhanganyaya Chokwadi chave chiri nyaya yekukurukurirana nekuferefeta muuzivi kubvira kare. Patinotaura nezvechokwadi, tinowanzo taura nezvehunhu hwezvinhu zvese zviripo. Kusiyana kwetsika netsika dzeuzivi pasi rese kwakaita kuti pave nekunzwisiswa kwakasiyana-siyana kwepfungwa yechokwadi. Chinyorwa chino chichaongorora… Verenga zvakawanda
Dzidziso yeChokwadi Yekubvumirana: Kuwana Zvinoreva Muchibvumirano Chemubatanidzwa Nhanganyaya Munyika yakazara nemaonero nepfungwa dzakasiyana-siyana, pfungwa yechokwadi inowanzova nyaya yakaoma uye iri mumamiriro ezvinhu. Imwe nzira yakakurumbira muuzivi idzidziso yechokwadi yekubvumirana. Dzidziso iyi inotaura kuti chokwadi chinogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekubvumirana kweboka revanhu munharaunda kana boka revanhu. … Verenga zvakawanda
Karl Jaspers neUzivi Hwehupenyu Karl Theodor Jaspers (1883–1969), muzivi wechiGerman uye chiremba wepfungwa, munhu akakosha muuzivi hwehupenyu. Kunyangwe achitanga kubva panzira yekurapa kuenda kupfungwa dzepfungwa, Jaspers akazotendeukira kuhuzivi ndokugadzira pfungwa dzakakosha nezvehuzivi hwehupenyu. Uzivi hwake hunosimbisa rusununguko rwemunhu, mutoro, uye kutsvaga zvinoreva uye chokwadi muhupenyu… Verenga zvakawanda
Kupesvedzera kwaRené Descartes paUzivi Hwemazuva Ano René Descartes (1596–1650) mumwe wevanhu vane simba guru munhoroondo yeuzivi. Anozivikanwa saBaba veUzivi Hwemazuva Ano, Descartes akatanga shanduko mukufunga yakachinja zvikuru mafambiro euzivi hwekumadokero. Kuburikidza nebasa rake, Descartes haana kungopesvedzera uzivi chete asiwo sainzi nemasvomhu. Pfungwa dzaDescartes dzave … Verenga zvakawanda
Kutsoropodzwa kweMarxism kweCapitalism Marxism, imwe yezvikoro zvine simba guru munhoroondo yepfungwa, inopa kutsoropodzwa kwakadzama uye kwakadzama kwecapitalism. Yakatangwa naKarl Marx naFriedrich Engels muzana remakore rechi19, Marxism inopa maonero akakosha pamusoro pekuti capitalism senzira yehupfumi nemagariro inoshanda sei, pamwe nemigumisiro yayo yakakura munharaunda. Nhoroondo ye… Verenga zvakawanda
Metaethics nepfungwa yetsika dzakanaka Metaethics ibazi reuzivi rinotarisa pakudzidza hunhu, chinzvimbo, uye hwaro hwemashoko etsika nezvirevo. Kusiyana netsika dzinodzora tsika, dzinotsvaga kuona zvatinofanira kuita, kana tsika dzinoshandiswa, dzinoshandisa misimboti yetsika mumamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo, metaethics inotarisa zvakanyanya pakuongorora dzidziso kwakakosha. Mu … Verenga zvakawanda
Sigmund Freud nePsychoanalysis Nhanganyaya Sigmund Freud mumwe wevanhu vakakosha munhoroondo yepfungwa nepfungwa. Akazvarwa musi wa6 Chivabvu, 1856, muFreiberg, Moravia (ikozvino Příbor, Czech Republic), Freud aive chiremba wetsinga uye muvambi wepsychoanalysis, nzira yechimurenga yekunzwisisa pfungwa nemaitiro evanhu. Chinyorwa chino chichakurukura hupenyu hwaFreud, kukura kwedzidziso dzake, uye pesvedzero… Verenga zvakawanda
Pythagoras neUzivi hweNhamba Pythagoras aive muzivi wekare wechiGiriki uye nyanzvi yemasvomhu, aiwanzoonekwa sebaba veuzivi hwenhamba. Akazvarwa kunenge muna 570 BC pachitsuwa cheIonian cheSamos, Greece, uye akafa kunenge muna 495 BC. Pythagoras anozivikanwa nezvinhu zvakawanda zvepfungwa dzake nebasa rake, asi chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha mupiro wake… Verenga zvakawanda
Kunzwisisa Chikonzero muFiziyoroji Chikonzero, kana hukama hwepamuviri hwechikonzero-nemhedzisiro, ndeimwe yepfungwa dzakakosha muuzivi nesainzi. Chikonzero chinoreva hukama huripo pakati pezviitiko zviviri, apo chiitiko chimwe (chikonzero) chinokonzera zvakananga shanduko kana mhedzisiro mune chimwe chiitiko (mhedzisiro). Muchidimbu, chikonzero kunzwisisa kuti chiitiko chinoitika semhedzisiro ye… Verenga zvakawanda
Zeno waElea neMatambudziko Ekufamba: Nhanganyaya yeUzivi Zeno waElea aive muzivi wekare wechiGiriki akakurumbira akararama muzana remakore rechishanu BC. Anozivikanwa zvikuru semudzidzi waParmenides, muzivi wePre-Socratic uyo akatanga pfungwa ye ontology, kana kudzidza nezvekuvapo. Zeno akaita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira dzidziso dzaParmenides nekugadzira ma paradox akati wandei ayo… Verenga zvakawanda