Taitara: Ngā Wero me ngā Otinga ki ngā Raru Mahi i te Ao Hou
Pendahuluan
He take uaua, he maha ngā āhuatanga o te mahi, e pā ana ki te nuinga o ngā whenua o te ao. I roto i te horopaki o te ōhanga o te ao e whanake tonu ana me ngā panonitanga hangarau tere, he nui ngā wero e pā ana ki ngā whenua e pā ana ki te waihanga mahi kounga me te pumau . Ka tirohia e tēnei tuhinga ngā āhuatanga maha o te take mahi, tae atu ki ngā reiti kore mahi, te kounga o te mahi, me ngā rerekētanga ira tangata i roto i te hunga mahi, ā, ka whakamāramahia ētahi otinga pea hei whakatika i ēnei wero.
Kore Mahi: He Raru Tonu
Ko tētahi o ngā āhuatanga matua o te raruraru mahi ko te nui o te kore mahi. Ka puta te kore mahi ina kore e taurite te maha o ngā tāngata e rapu mahi ana me te maha o ngā mahi e wātea ana. He maha ngā wā ka whakaatahia e ngā reiti kore mahi teitei te ngoikore o te tipu ōhanga , ngā huringa hanganga o te ōhanga, te kore rānei o ngā pūkenga e tika ana i waenga i ngā kaitono mahi.
I tēnei ao matihiko, ko te pikinga ake o te aunoatanga me te mātauranga horihori kei te whakanui ake i te āhuatanga mā te whakakapi i ngā mahi i mahia e te tangata i mua. Ahakoa ka taea e ēnei hangarau te whakanui ake i te whai huatanga me te hua, ka ara ake anō hoki ngā āwangawanga mō te ngaronga o ngā mahi me te pikinga ake o te kore mahi hanganga.
Te Kounga o te Mahi: Ehara i te Tau anake
Ehara i te mea ko ngā reiti kore mahi anake te āwangawanga; he wāhanga nui hoki o ngā take mahi te kounga o te mahi. Ko te kounga o te mahi e pā ana ki ngā utu tika, te haumarutanga mahi, te taiao mahi hauora, me ngā whai wāhitanga mō te whakawhanaketanga mahi. Heoi, i roto i te maha o ngā whenua, he iti noa iho ngā mahi kounga.
Ko ngā kaimahi kore-whaimana, kāore nei i te maha ngā kirimana whaimana, kāore hoki he parenga mahi e tika ana, kei te kaha tonu te mana o te mākete mahi i roto i ngā rohe maha, inā koa i ngā whenua whakawhanake. Nā tēnei ka waiho rātou kia ngoikore ki te tukino me te kore pumau o te ōhanga.
Ngā Rerekētanga Ira Tangata i roto i te Hunga Mahi
Ka nui ake te uaua o ngā take mahi nā te rerekētanga nui o ngā ira tangata puta noa i te ao. Ahakoa ngā ahunga whakamua i ngā tekau tau tata nei, he iti ake te whai wāhi a ngā wāhine ki te mākete mahi i ngā tāne. He maha hoki ngā wā ka pāngia rātou e ngā rerekētanga utu ira tangata me ngā herenga ki te uru atu ki ngā tūranga whakahaere me ngā tūranga whakatau.
Ko te nuinga o tēnei āputa e ahu mai ana i ngā tikanga ahurea me ngā tikanga pāpori e whakawhāiti ana i ngā tūranga o ngā wāhine, tae atu ki ngā kaupapa here mahi e whakakore ana i te taurite i waenga i te mahi me te oranga. Hei whakatika i tēnei āputa, me whai huarahi whakauru e uru ana ngā kaupapa here a te kāwanatanga, te rāngai tūmataiti, me te mōhiotanga o te marea.
Ngā Otinga Pea hei Whakatika i ngā Raru Mahi
1. Te Whakapai Ake i te Mātauranga me te Whakangungu
He mea nui te mātauranga me te whakangungu pūkenga e tika ana mō te whakarite i te hunga mahi o te heke mai. Me whakawhanake e ngā kāwanatanga me ngā whare wānanga ngā marautanga e tutuki ai ngā hiahia o te mākete mahi hihiri . Me whakawhānui hoki ngā kaupapa whakangungu mahi me ngā kaupapa mahi tauira kia whakaratohia ai ngā pūkenga mahi e tika ana.
2. Auahatanga Kaupapahere Mahi
Me whakatinana e te kāwanatanga ngā kaupapa here mahi auaha hei tautoko i te waihanga mahi kounga . Kei roto i tēnei ko ngā whakatenatena mō ngā kamupene e waihanga mahi hou ana, ngā ture e tiaki ana i ngā kaimahi mai i te tukino, me te tautoko i ngā umanga iti me te rahi waenga (SME), ko ēnei te pou o te tipu ōhanga ā-rohe.
3. Whakamahia te Hangarau me te Whakaaro Nui
Ahakoa ka taea e te hangarau te whakakapi i ētahi mahi, ka taea hoki e ia te waihanga i ngā whai wāhitanga hou. Me arotahi te hangarau ki te tautoko i te hunga mahi, hei tauira, mā te waihanga i ngā papaaho mahi matihiko e hono ana i ngā kaimahi ki ngā mahi e tika ana, e whakahaere ana hoki i te mahi mamao.
4. Te Whakatairanga i te Taurite o te Ira Tangata i te Wāhi Mahi
Hei whakawhāiti i te rerekētanga ira tangata, ka taea e ngā kamupene te whakatinana i ngā kaupapa here e tautoko ana i te ōritetanga, pērā i ngā hāora mahi ngāwari, ngā hararei whānau nui, me ngā kaupapa hei whakatere i te kaiārahi o ngā wāhine. Hei tāpiri, me kaha ake ngā kaupapa mātauranga me te whakamōhiotanga a te marea hei whakarerekē i ngā tirohanga me ngā tikanga pāpori e aukati ana i te ōritetanga ira tangata.
5. Te Whakapai Ake i te Oranga Hapori
Ka taea e te whatunga oranga hapori kaha te āwhina i te pumau o ngā hapori i ngā wā o te huringa ōhanga. Mā ngā tautoko pēnei i ngā āwhina kore mahi, te urunga atu ki te hauora, me ngā whare utu iti ka taea te whakarato i tētahi kupenga haumaru mō ngā kaimahi kua whakakorea te kāinga, e āhei ai rātou ki te urutau ngāwari me te kimi mahi hou.
Whakamutunga
He wero nui ngā take mahi e hiahia ana kia whai huarahi whānui, kia mahi tahi hoki ngā kāwanatanga, te rāngai tūmataiti, me te hapori whānui. Mā te mārama ki ngā āhuatanga me ngā uauatanga o ngā mahi, ka taea e tātou te hanga rautaki whai hua ake hei waihanga mahi pumau, hei whakaiti i te kore mahi, hei whakapai ake hoki i te oranga o ngā kaimahi katoa. Mā tēnei, ehara i te mea ka whakapakari noa tātou i te ōhanga o te ao engari ka tautoko hoki i te hanganga o tētahi hapori tika, whānui hoki mō te heke mai.
