ōhanga

Te Whakahoutanga Ōhanga i ngā Whenua Whakawhanake Ko te whakahoutanga ōhanga tētahi o ngā kaupapa matua mō ngā whenua whakawhanake hei whakatere i te tipu, hei whakaiti i te rawakore, hei whakapiki i te whakataetae i roto i te ōhanga o te ao e hurihuri haere ana. Ko te kupu "whakahoutanga ōhanga" e pā ana ki tētahi raupapa o ngā huringa kaupapa here me ngā huringa whakahaere e aro ana ki te whakapai ake i te huarahi whakahaere o te ōhanga, mai i te whakapai ake i te āhuarangi haumi, te whai huatanga... Pānuitia atu

Te Pūmautanga Tōrangapū i roto i te Whakawhanaketanga Ōhanga He maha ngā wā e kīia ana te pumautanga tōrangapū hei whakaritenga nui mō te angitu o te whanaketanga ōhanga. I roto i te nuinga o ngā wā, ko ngā whenua e pupuri ana i tētahi pūnaha tōrangapū pumau, ka kitea he māmā ake te hanga kaupapa here mō te wā roa, te kukume haumi, me te whakarite i ngā kaupapa whanaketanga pumau. I tetahi atu taha, ko te pakanga tōrangapū roa, ko ngā huringa kaupapa here ohorere, ko te ngoikore rānei o te mana... Pānuitia atu

Te Whakahaere me te Whakawhanaketanga Ōhanga He maha ngā wā ka kōrerohia te whakahaere i roto i te horopaki o te kāwanatanga, engari he whānui ake tōna tikanga. Ko te whakahaere e kapi ana i te huarahi e whakatau ai te kāwanatanga, ngā umanga tūmatanui, me ngā kaiwhakaari ehara i te kāwanatanga—pērā i te rāngai tūmataiti me te hapori whānui—i ngā whakataunga, i te whakatinana i ngā kaupapa here, i te whakahaere rauemi, me te whakaatu i ngā hua ki te marea. I roto i te maha o ngā rangahau whanaketanga, e whakaponohia ana ko te kounga o te whakahaere tētahi o ngā... Pānuitia atu

Te Tātari Kounga Whare i roto i te Whakawhanaketanga Ehara i te mea ko te tāpiri rori anake, te whakanui ake i te tipu ōhanga, te whakanui ake rānei i te haumitanga te kaupapa whanaketanga. Me whai pūtake hohonu ake te whanaketanga tauwhiro: te kounga whare. Ko ngā whare - ngā whare ōkawa, pērā i te kāwanatanga, ngā whare ture, me ngā tari kāwanatanga, me ngā whare kore ōkawa, pērā i ngā tikanga pāpori me te ahurea o te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga - ka awe i te whakahaere rauemi, te whakatinanatanga o ngā kaupapa here, me te tohatoha i ngā painga whanaketanga. Nō reira, … Pānuitia atu

Te Pūtea Tangata ki te Whakawhanaketanga: E māramahia ana te whanaketanga hei tukanga hanga rori, piriti, tauranga, wāhi ahumahi, me ētahi atu hanganga tinana. Heoi, ko te turanga tino nui mō te ahunga whakamua o te iwi ehara i te mea ko te raima me te maitai anake, engari ko te kounga o ōna tāngata. Koinei te wāhi e whai wāhi mai ai te ariā o te haumi tangata: he raupapa o ngā mahi kua whakaritea hei whakapai ake i ngā āheinga, te hauora, te mātauranga, ngā pūkenga, te āhua, me te hua o te taupori... Pānuitia atu

Te Tūranga o te Mātauranga i roto i te Whakawhanaketanga Ōhanga He maha ngā wā ka mārama te mātauranga hei tukanga hanga i te mātauranga, ngā pūkenga, me te āhua o te tangata. Heoi, he nui atu tōna pānga i tua atu i te ao whaiaro. I te nuinga o te wā, ko te mātauranga te pou matua o te whanaketanga ōhanga, e whakatau ana i te kounga o ngā rauemi tangata, te kaha auaha, te hua o te hunga mahi, tae atu ki te whakataetae o te whenua. He maha ngā whenua kua angitu… Pānuitia atu

Te Huringa Ahumahi me te Whanaketanga Ōhanga Ko te Huringa Ahumahi tētahi o ngā tino huringa nui i roto i te hītori o te ao tangata. Nā te panonitanga nui i roto i te hanga taonga me ngā ratonga—mai i te mahi tangata me te kararehe ki te hanga mīhini—i whakarerekē i ngā hanganga ōhanga, pāpori, me te tōrangapū o te maha o ngā whenua. I roto i te horopaki o te whanaketanga ōhanga, kāore i te whakanui ake i te kaha whakaputa me te… Pānuitia atu

Te Whanaketanga e Hangai ana ki te Mātauranga: I ngā tekau tau tata nei, kua tino rerekē te māramatanga o te ao ki te "whanaketanga". Ahakoa i mua ko te whanaketanga i inehia mā te tipu ōhanga, te whanaketanga hanganga ā-tinana, me te whakapiki ake i te whakaputanga, he maha ngā whenua e mōhio ana inaianei ko te pūtake tino nui kei roto i te mātauranga: me pēhea te ako a ngā hapori, te auahatanga, te whakahaere i ngā mōhiohio, me te huri i ngā whakaaro hei uara ōhanga me te pāpori. … Pānuitia atu

Te Huringa Ōhanga mai i te Rāngai Ahuwhenua ki te Rāngai Ahumahi Ko te huringa ōhanga mai i te rāngai ahuwhenua ki te rāngai ahumahi tētahi o ngā huringa hanganga nui rawa atu o te haerenga whanaketanga o tētahi whenua. He māmā noa iho, e whakaahua ana tēnei huringa i te nekehanga mai i te tūranga matua o te ahuwhenua—hei kaiwhakarato mahi, hei kaiāwhina nui hoki ki te moni whiwhi ā-motu—ki te piki haere o te wāhi o ngā rāngai hanga me ngā rāngai ratonga hou. Kāore tēnei huringa e... Pānuitia atu

Te Tāonetanga mai i te Tirohanga Ōhanga Whakawhanake Ko te tāonetanga te tukanga whakanui ake i te ōwehenga o te taupori e noho ana i ngā tāone nui, ahakoa nā te hekenga mai i ngā tāone nui ki ngā tāone nui, te tipu tūturu o te taupori tāone nui, ngā huringa rānei o te mana whakahaere o tētahi rohe ki tētahi tāone nui. Mai i te tirohanga ōhanga whanaketanga, ehara te tāonetanga i te mea he āhuatanga taupori noa iho, engari he wāhanga o te huringa hanganga: he nekehanga o te hunga mahi me ngā mahi… Pānuitia atu