Te Mārama ki te Kupu Mind i roto i te Whenua I roto i te ako i te whenua, inā koa te geomorphology me te hydrology, e māramahia ana ngā awa ehara i te mea ko ngā awa wai e rere ana mai i te awa ki raro. He pūnaha hihiri ngā awa e huri tonu ana te āhua i runga i ngā āhuatanga taiao e karapoti ana. Ko tētahi o ngā āhua tino motuhake e kitea ana i roto i ngā rerenga awa ko te mind. E pā ana tēnei kupu ki… Pānuihia atu
Te Tūranga o te Hau i roto i te Horo me te Whakatakotoranga Ko te hau tētahi o ngā kaha o waho e pā ana ki te mata o te Ao, ā, he mahi nui tana ki te hanga i te whenua. Haunga te wai me ngā ngaru moana, ka taea e te hau te horo, te kawe, kātahi ka whakatakoto i te toka me te oneone kua pakaru. E mōhiotia ana tēnei tukanga ko te horo me te whakatakotoranga hau (aeolian). Ka kitea ōna pānga… Pānuihia atu
Te Ariā Pokapū o te Taumaha i roto i te Whenua I roto i te ako i te whenua, inā koa ko te whenua tangata me te whenua ōhanga, kāore te wāhi e mārama noa he "wāhi" e whakahaerehia ai ngā mahi, engari he mea e whai wāhi ana ki te hanga i ngā tauira o te oranga tangata. Ko tētahi whakaaro nui e whakamahia ana hei whakamārama i te whanaungatanga i waenga i te wāhi, te tawhiti, me ngā mahi a te tangata ko te ariā pokapū o te taumaha. … Pānuihia atu
Te Mahere i ngā Rohe Mōrearea Āhua Taiao: E mōhiotia ana a Indonesia he whenua he nui te ngoikore o ngā āhuatanga ā-taiao. Ko tōna tūnga matawhenua i te huihuinga o ngā pereti tektonika nui e toru, ngā whenua kanorau, me ngā tauira āhuarangi pārūrū e pāngia ana e ngā āhuatanga o te ao, ka noho ngā rohe maha o Indonesia hei wāhi mōrearea ki ngā rū whenua, ngā tsunami, ngā pahūtanga puia, ngā waipuke, ngā horo whenua, ngā tauraki, me … Pānuihia atu
Te Hononga i waenga i te Teitei me te Kanorau Koiora Ko te kanorau koiora e pā ana ki te kanorau o ngā mea ora o te Ao, mai i te taumata o ngā ira me ngā momo ki ngā rauropi. Ko tētahi āhuatanga taiao e tino pā ana ki ngā tauira tohatoha kanorau koiora ko te teitei. I roto i te pae maunga kotahi, ka kitea e tātou ngā huringa nui o te hanganga o ngā tipu me ngā kararehe mai i ngā puke ki ngā tihi. … Pānuihia atu
He aha te Koiorawhenua me ngā Tauira o tōna Whakamahinga? Ko te Koiorawhenua he peka pūtaiao e ako ana i te horapa o ngā mea ora—tae atu ki ngā tipu, ngā kararehe, me ngā moroiti—i runga i te mata o te Ao, me ngā āhuatanga e hanga ana i ēnei tauira horapa i roto i te wā. Mena kua whakaaro koe he aha i kitea ai ngā tarakona Komodo i ētahi wāhi o Indonesia anake, he aha i rite ai ngā kangarū ki Ahitereiria, he aha rānei ngā ngahere ua toropika… Pānuihia atu
Te Awe o te Oceanography ki te Tohatoha o ngā Ika Kāore te tohatoha o ngā ika i te moana e tūpono noa. Ko te noho mai o ngā ika—tae atu ki ō rātou tau, ō rātou wāhi, me ngā nekehanga—he nui te awe o ngā āhuatanga o te moana. Ka ako te Oceanography i te moana mai i ngā tirohanga rerekē, tae atu ki te ahupūngao, te matū, te koiora, me te whenua. Mā te whakakotahitanga o ēnei āhuatanga ka hanga he "mahere" taiao e whakatau ana i te wāhi e tupu ai ngā ika, te wā e heke ai rātou, me ngā tauira... Pānuihia atu
Ngā Mahere Whenua me ō rātou Painga i roto i te Whakawhanaketanga Ko ngā mahere whenua he momo mahere e whai wāhi nui ana ki te whakahaere ā-wāhi, te whakamahinga whenua, me te whanaketanga. I roto i te maha o ngā whenua, tae atu ki a Indonesia, ko ngā mahere whenua te pūtake mō te tautuhi mārama i ngā rohe whenua, tae atu ki te mana pupuri me ētahi atu mōhiohio hangarau. Ko te noho o ngā mahere whenua tika ehara i te mea ka āwhina noa i te kāwanatanga… Pānuihia atu
Te Whakamahinga o te Kohuke i runga i ngā Wāhanga Whenua He rauemi taiao ngā kohuke i hangaia mā roto i ngā tukanga whenua i roto i ngā miriona tau. Kāore i te ōrite te horapa, engari e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā āhuatanga whenua me te hītori o te hanganga toka i roto i tētahi rohe. Nō reira, he tino whakawhirinaki te whakamahinga o te kohuke ki te "wāhanga whenua" o tētahi rohe—arā, te momo toka, te hanganga tektonika, te mahi puia, te āhuarangi, me ngā tukanga huarere e... Pānuihia atu
Te Pānga o te Parahanga Hau ki te Āhuarangi o te Rohe He maha ngā wā e kōrerohia ana te parahanga hau hei tūmomo mōrearea ki te hauora o te tangata—e pāngia ana e ngā raruraru manawa, ngā mate ngakau, tae atu ki te whakahekenga o te kounga o te oranga. Heoi, ka horapa atu ōna pānga ki tua atu i ngā pukahukahu. Ka pāngia hoki te pūnaha āhuarangi e te parahanga hau, ā, ka taea te whakarerekē i te āhuarangi i runga i te tauine ā-rohe, inā koa i ngā tāone nui me ngā wāhi ahumahi. Kāore ēnei huringa i te… Pānuihia atu