Atavism: Te Kete i ngā Tohu o te Ao Tuku Iho
Pendahuluan
I roto i te koiora me te whanaketanga, he ariā whakamīharo e mōhiotia ana ko te atavism. Ko te atavism e pā ana ki te putanga mai anō o ngā āhuatanga tūpuna i ngaro i ngā whakatupuranga o mua. Ka ara ake i tēnei āhuatanga ngā pātai whakamīharo mō te āhua o te putanga ohorere mai o ngā tohu o mua i roto i ngā rauropi hou. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tūhuratia e mātou te ariā o te atavism mai i ngā koki rerekē, mai i te māramatanga taketake ki ngā tauira tūturu me tōna hiranga ki te ako i te koiora whanaketanga.
He aha te Atavism?
I ahu mai te kupu "atavism" i te kupu Latina "atavus," arā, ko te tikanga he tūpuna. E pā ana ki te putanga mai anō o ētahi āhuatanga kei roto i ngā tūpuna tawhiti engari kāore i roto i ngā whakatipuranga hou. I roto i ngā kupu koiora, ko te atavism te putanga mai anō o ngā āhuatanga, o ngā hanganga tinana rānei mai i ngā tūpuna kua ngaro. Ahakoa ko te nuinga o ā tātou mōhiohio ira i riro mai i ō tātou mātua tata, ka taea e ētahi āhuatanga te peke i ngā whakatipuranga ka puta anō - ka kiia tēnei ko te atavism.
Ngā Tauira o ngā Atavism Tinana
Ko te tauira rongonui o te atavism ko te putanga mai o ngā hanganga tinana rerekē i roto i te tangata me ngā kararehe. I roto i te tangata, ko tētahi o ngā tauira rongonui o te atavism ko te tipu o te hiku, e kitea ana i te whānautanga. Ahakoa kāore he hiku e kitea ana i roto i te tangata o ēnei rā, he hanganga hiku rite tonu ki ō tātou tūpuna o mua. I ētahi wā tino onge, ka whānau mai ngā pēpi me ngā putanga tuaiwi e rite ana ki ngā hiku.
Ko tētahi atu tauira ko te "waewae hōiho e toru ngā māikuku" e kitea ana i ētahi wā i roto i ngā hōiho o ēnei rā. He maha atu i te kotahi te māikuku o ngā tūpuna hōiho i ō rātou waewae, engari i roto i ngā tau o te whanaketanga, kotahi noa te māikuku nui i whakawhanakehia e rātou—ko te matikuku. Heoi, i ētahi wā ka puta mai tēnei āhuatanga atavistic, ā, ka whānau mai ngā hōiho me te neke atu i te kotahi te matikuku.
Ngā Tauira o te Atavism Huawhenua
Kāore te atavism e herea noa ki ngā kararehe; ka taea hoki te puta i roto i ngā tipu. Ka kitea tēnei āhuatanga i roto i ngā tipu e whakawhanake ana i ngā āhuatanga mai i ō rātou tūpuna tawhito. Hei tauira, ka taea e ētahi tipu te whakawhanake i ngā tauira rau, putiputi rānei e rite ana ki ō ō rātou tūpuna tawhito ina puta he huringa ohorere o te taiao, he whakarerekētanga ira rānei.
Ngā Take o te Atavism
He maha ngā āhuatanga ira e puta ai te atavism. Ko tētahi o ēnei ko te whakahohenga anō o ngā ira kāore i te mahi i mua. I roto i te whanaketanga, ka noho kore mahi ētahi ira engari ka noho tonu ki roto i te anga ira o te rauropi. Mā te whakaoranga o ēnei ira ka puta ake ngā āhuatanga atavist.
Hei tāpiritanga, ka taea hoki e ngā whakarerekētanga ira, ngā hapa rānei i roto i te wehenga pūtau te whakaoho i ngā atavism. Ka whai wāhi atu hoki te huringa o te taiao i te wā e hapu ana ki te putanga mai o ngā atavism, nā te mea ka taea e ēnei āhuatanga te whakaoho i te whakaaturanga o ngā ira kāore i te tino whakamahia i mua.
Te Hiranga i roto i te Akoranga o te Koiora Whanaketanga
He mea nui te mahi a ngā atavism i roto i te ako i te koiora whanaketanga. Mā ēnei āhuatanga ka kitea te āhua o te huringa o ngā momo i roto i ngā miriona tau. Mā te ako i ngā atavism, ka taea e ngā kaipūtaiao te hanga anō i ngā whanaungatanga whanaketanga me te whiwhi māramatanga ki ngā urutaunga o mua me ngā huringa taiao.
Mā te āheinga ki te tautuhi i ngā āhuatanga atavistic ka whakarei ake i tō tātou māramatanga ki te hanganga me te mahi ira. I te haere tonu o ngā whanaketanga o te ira me te hangarau koiora, ka taea e tātou te whakamahi i ēnei mōhiohio hei whakawhānui ake i tō tātou māramatanga ki ngā tikanga uaua o te whakahaere ira.
Ngā Wero i roto i te Akoranga o te Atavism
Ahakoa tōna āhua whakamīharo, he maha ngā wero kei te pā ki te ako i te atavism. Ko tētahi o ngā wero nui ko te tautuhi me te mārama ki ngā tikanga ira e pā ana ki tēnei āhuatanga. Ahakoa kua kitea he maha ngā ira e whai wāhi ana ki te atavism, ko te mārama ki ngā taunekeneke uaua i waenga i ngā ira me ngā āhuatanga taiao he wāhanga rangahau tonu e hiahia ana kia tūhuratia atu.
Whakamutunga
Ko ngā atavism he matapihi ki te whanaketanga o mua e pā ana ki tō tātou māramatanga ki te koiora me te ira. Ehara i te mea ka whakarei ake i tō tātou mōhiotanga mō te huringa o ngā momo i roto i te wā anake ēnei āhuatanga, engari ka whakanui hoki i te hiranga o ngā ira me te whakahaere ira ki te waihanga i te kanorau o te ora i runga i te Ao. Ka haere tonu ngā rangahau anō mō ngā atavism ki te whakarato i ngā māramatanga whai hua ki te koiora whanaketanga o ēnei rā me te ira, me te whakahōhonu ake i tō tātou māramatanga ki te uauatanga o te ora tonu.
