Te Mahi: Ngā Āhuatanga me ngā Wero o te Ao Hou
Pendahuluan
He pou matua te mahi mō te whanaketanga ōhanga o te whenua. Ehara i te mea ka pā tika ki te tipu ōhanga anake, engari ka pā hoki ki te kounga o te oranga o te tangata takitahi me te hapori whānui. I tēnei ao hou, kei te pāngia te mahi e ngā huringa hihiri e ngā āhuatanga maha, mai i ngā whanaketanga hangarau me ngā huringa taupori ki ngā kaupapa here a te kāwanatanga. Ka arotakehia e tēnei tuhinga ngā hihiri me ngā wero o te mahi i tēnei ao hou, me ngā mahi rautaki ka taea te mahi hei whakatika i aua wero.
Ngā Āhuatanga Mahi i te Wā Hou
1. Te Huringa Mamati
Ko tētahi o ngā panonitanga nui o te hunga mahi o ēnei rā ko te panonitanga matihiko. Nā ngā whanaketanga o te hangarau mōhiohio me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero kua nui ngā panonitanga ki te āhua o tā tātou mahi. He maha ngā mahi i mua i hiahiatia ai te whai wāhi a te tangata, ā, ka taea te mahi i runga ipurangi. He maha ngā kamupene kua whakamahi i ngā pūnaha mahi mamao, e āhei ai ngā kaimahi ki te mahi mai i ngā wāhi katoa mena he hononga ipurangi tā rātou.
Kei te awe hoki te panonitanga matihiko i ngā momo pūkenga e hiahiatia ana i te wāhi mahi. Kei te piki haere te hiahia mō ngā pūkenga hangarau, pērā i te hōtaka, te tātari raraunga, me te whakahaere kaupapa matihiko. I taua wā anō, kei te piki haere te hiranga o ngā pūkenga ngāwari pērā i te urutau, te auahatanga, me ngā pūkenga whakawhitiwhiti kōrero.
2. Ngā Huringa Taupori
Ko ngā panonitanga taupori tētahi atu āhuatanga e whakarerekē ana i te āhua o te mahi. I roto i te maha o ngā whenua, kei te heke te taupori pakeke mahi (15-64 tau te pakeke) i te mea kei te piki haere te taupori kaumātua. Ko te tikanga tēnei, ā tōna wā, ka tūtaki ngā whenua ki te wero o te pupuri i te ōwehenga whakawhirinaki pumau, arā, te ōwehenga o te hunga kore mahi ki te hunga e mahi ana.
I tētahi atu taha, he rerekē ngā tumanakohanga me ngā manakohanga o te hunga millennial me te Gen Z, ka noho hei rangatira mō te mākete mahi, i ō rātou whakatupuranga o mua. Ka rapua e rātou ngā mahi e tuku ana i te ngāwari, te whakamahi i ngā hangarau matatau, me ngā whai wāhitanga mō te whanaketanga whaiaro me te whanaketanga mahi.
3. Te Ao Whānui
Kua huakina te mākete mahi o te ao e te ao whānui. Ehara i te mea ko te whakataetae ā-rohe anake engari ko te ao whānui hoki. Me rite ngā kaimahi ki te whakataetae ki ngā tāngata nō ngā whenua rerekē he nui ake ō rātou pūkenga me ō rātou tohu mātauranga. Nō reira, he mea nui kia whakapai tonu ngā kaimahi i a rātou anō mā te mātauranga me te whakangungu tonu .
Ngā Wero i roto i te Mahi
1. Te Kore Mahi me te Kāore i te Tino Mahi
Ko tētahi o ngā wero nui o te mahi ko te kore mahi me te kore mahi. Ko te kore taurite i waenga i te tokomaha o ngā kaitono mahi me ngā whai wāhitanga mahi e wātea ana ka hua ake he nui te reiti kore mahi. I roto i te maha o ngā whenua, ka puta anō hoki te kore mahi, ina akiakihia ngā kaimahi ki te whakaae ki ngā mahi kei raro iho i ō rātou tohu mātauranga, i ō rātou tumanakohanga rānei nā te kore o ngā whiringa mahi e tika ana.
2. Te Āputa Pūkenga
Ko te rerekētanga o ngā pūkenga tētahi atu wero me aro atu. Ahakoa te maha o ngā whai wāhitanga mahi, he maha tonu ngā rerekētanga i waenga i ngā pūkenga kei a te hunga mahi me ngā mea e hiahiatia ana e te ahumahi. Nā tēnei ka hua ake he maha ngā mahi kāore i te whakakīia ahakoa te nui o te kore mahi. Ko te mātauranga me te whakangungu mahi e tika ana, e hou ana hoki, he mea nui hei whakakī i tēnei rerekētanga.
3. Te Tiakitanga Mahi
I roto i te maha o ngā whenua, he take nui tonu te tiaki i ngā kaimahi. Kei roto i tēnei ko te tiaki i a rātou mai i te tukino, ngā āhuatanga mahi morearea, me ngā utu kore e ranea. Ko te ao whānui me te whakawātea i te mākete he maha ngā wā ka akiaki i ngā paerewa mahi kia piki ake te whakataetae ōhanga , me te tono i ngā kāwanatanga me ngā whakahaere kia whakarite kia tiakina e ngā ture ngā tika o ngā kaimahi.
Ngā Hikoinga Rautaki hei Whakaeke i ngā Wero Mahi
1. Te Whakapai Ake i te Kounga o te Mātauranga me te Whakangungu
Hei whakatika i te āputa pūkenga, he mea nui kia whakapai ake ngā kāwanatanga me ngā umanga i te kounga o te mātauranga me te whakangungu. Me aro ake ngā pūnaha mātauranga ki ngā hiahia o te mākete mahi, me te whakauru i ngā whakangungu pūkenga hangarau me te mamati mai i te tamarikitanga. He mea nui te mahi tahi a te rāngai tūmatanui me te rāngai tūmataiti ki te hanga i ngā marautanga e tika ana, e ahu mai ana i ngā pūkenga.
2. Kaupapahere Mahi Whakauru
Me whakauru ngā kaupapa here mahi, me whakarato hoki i ngā whai wāhitanga ōrite mō ngā rōpū katoa. Me whakatinana e te kāwanatanga ngā kaupapa here e tautoko ana i te whakaurunga pāpori me te whakakore i te whakahāwea i te wāhi mahi. Me whakawhanake tonu ngā kaupapa e tautoko ana i te whai wāhi a ngā rōpū ngoikore, pērā i te hunga hauā me ngā wāhine, ki te ao mahi.
3. Te Whakanuia o te Pūtea ki te Rāngai Hua
Mā te haumi a te kāwanatanga me te rāngai tūmataiti ki ngā rāngai whakaputa hua ka taea te waihanga mahi hou , me te tautoko i te tipu o te ōhanga. He nui te kaha o ngā rāngai pēnei i te hangarau, te hanganga, me te pūngao hou ki te mimiti i te nui o ngā kaimahi. He mea nui anō hoki te tautoko kaupapa here mō te auahatanga me te whanaketanga o ngā pakihi iti me te rahi mō te waihanga mahi ā-rohe .
Whakamutunga
He maha ngā āhuatanga uaua me ngā wero e pā ana ki te mahi o ēnei rā. Ko te panonitanga matihiko, te huringa taupori, me te ao whānui e hiahia ana kia urutau te hunga mahi me ngā kaipupuri moni me te whakapai tonu i a rātou anō. Heoi, mā ngā mahi rautaki tika, ka taea te huri i ēnei wero hei whai wāhitanga hei akiaki i te tipu ōhanga whānui me te pumau. Nō reira, ka taea e te mahi te noho hei kaha akiaki mō te whai rawa mō ngā hapori o te ao katoa.
