Mibvunzo yemuenzaniso we satellite ye geostationary

2 Mienzaniso yemibvunzo yesatellite ye geostationary

1. Masatellite eGeostationary kana masatellite egeosynchronous masatellite ari pa pfungwa imwe chete pamusoro peequator yePasi. Masatellite aya anoshandiswa kutumira zviratidzo zvekutaurirana (TV, nharembozha), kufanotaura mamiriro ekunze, nezvimwewo. Masatellite egeostationary akareba sei pamusoro pePasi?
G = simba rinokwevera pasi rose = 6,67 x 10^-11 N m²/ makirogiramu²
M = huremu hwenyika = 5,97 x 10²⁴ kg
T = nguva yekutenderera kwesetiraiti = Nguva yekutenderera kwenyika = maawa makumi maviri nemana = 24 (masekondi mazana matatu nemazana matanhatu) = masekondi makumi masere nemazana mana nemana = 8,64 x 10⁴ chepiri
Kukurukurirana
Kureba kwesatellite kunoverengerwa uchishandisa fomura inotevera:
Kupi r = daro reseti kubva pakati penyika
Kutorwa kwefomura iyi kunogona kudzidzwa munyaya ine chekuita ne Setiraiti yeGeostationary.
Kureba kwesetiraiti kubva pakati penyika = 4,22 x 10⁷ mamita = 4,22 x 10⁴ makiromita = 42.200 makiromita
Nharaunda yepasi = 6,38 x 10⁶ mamita = 6,38 x 10³ makiromita = 6.380 makiromita

Kureba kweseteraiti kubva pamusoro penyika = kureba kweseteraiti kubva pakati penyika - radius yenyika
Kureba kwesetiraiti kubva pamusoro penyika = 42.200 km – 6.380 km
Kureba kwesetiraiti kubva pamusoro penyika = 35.820 km

Saka kukwirira kwesetiraiti pamusoro peequator makiromita 35.820.

2. Kuti satellite yenzvimbo igare iri panzvimbo imwe chete pamusoro peequator, kumhanya kwesatellite yenzvimbo inofamba kunofanira kunge kwakafanana nekumhanya kwepasi. Chii chinonzi kumhanya kwesatellite yenzvimbo inofamba?
G = simba rinokwevera pasi rose = 6,67 x 10^-11 N m²/ makirogiramu²
M = huremu hwenyika = 5,97 x 10²⁴ kg
r = daro resatellite kubva pakati penyika = 4,22 x 10⁷ mita
Kukurukurirana
Kumhanya kwesatellite ye geostationary kunogona kuverengerwa uchishandisa imwe yemafomula maviri anotevera.
Kutorwa kwefomura iyi kunogona kudzidzwa munyaya ine chekuita ne Setiraiti yeGeostationary.

Kumhanya kwesetiraiti inotenderera pasi rose i3.070 metres/sekondi.

Kumhanya kwesetiraiti ye geostationary kunogona kuverengerwa uchishandisa equation inotevera.
Kumhanya kwesetiraiti inotenderera pasi rose i3.070 metres/sekondi.