Anthropology

Kuve neMitauro Yakawanda Munzanga Kuve neMitauro Yakawanda—kukwanisa kwemunhu kana nharaunda kushandisa mitauro inopfuura mumwe chete—chinhu chiri kuramba chichiitika munharaunda yanhasi. Munyika dzakawanda, kusanganisira Indonesia, mitauro yakawanda haisi hunyanzvi hwakawedzerwa chete, asi chikamu chehupenyu hwezuva nezuva: vanhu vanotaura mitauro yavo yemunharaunda kumba, vanoshandisa Indonesian kuchikoro uye kubasa, uye vanotaurirana nemitauro yekune dzimwe nyika yakaita seChirungu… Verenga zvakawanda

Mutauro uye Kuvakwa kweKuzivikanwa Kwevanhu Mutauro hausi kungoshandiswa chete pakutumira ruzivo. Muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva, mutauro unoshanda sechiratidzo chekuti tiri vanaani, tinobva kupi, mapoka emagariro atinosangana nawo, uye tsika dzatinonyanya kukosha. Matauriro anoita munhu—kusarudza mazwi, matauriro, maitiro, uye kunyange mutauro wakasiyana-siyana unoshandiswa—anowanzoverengwa se“kuzivikanwa” na… Verenga zvakawanda

Kuzivikanwa Kwemadzinza Mukushandiswa Kwemutauro Mutauro hausi nzira yekutaurirana chete; unoratidzawo kuti tiri vanaani, tinobva kupi, uye kuti vamwe vanotiona sei. Muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva, kusarudza kwatinoita mazwi, matauriro edu, matauriro edu, uye kunyange mutauro watinoshandisa mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu zvinowanzoratidza kuzivikanwa kwedu kwemadzinza. Munzanga dzakawanda dzemarudzi akasiyana-siyana, mutauro inzvimbo yakakosha apo… Verenga zvakawanda

Mutauro seKuzivikanwa Kwetsika Mutauro hausi kungoshandiswa chete pakutumira mameseji. Seri kwenhevedzano yemanzwi, mazwi, uye maumbirwo emitsara, mutauro une zviratidzo zvenhoroondo, mafungiro, uye tsika dzinogara munharaunda. Nechikonzero ichi, mutauro unowanzonzi kuzivikanwa kwetsika: chiratidzo chinosiyanisa boka rimwe kubva kune rimwe, pamwe neglue inosimbisa pfungwa yekubatana. Kana… Verenga zvakawanda

Matambudziko eAnthropology yeMitauro Yemazuva Ano Anthropology yemitauro ibazi resainzi rinodzidza mutauro senzira yemagariro evanhu netsika: mashandisiro anoita vanhu mutauro kuvaka zvinoreva, kutaurirana nezvekuzivikanwa, kuronga hukama hwemasimba, uye kuendesa ruzivo munharaunda. Kunyange zvazvo pakutanga kwayo, chinangwa chezvidzidzo zvayo chaive pakunyora mitauro uye tsananguro dzemaumbirwo emitauro mumamiriro etsika, anthropology yemitauro yemazuva ano… Verenga zvakawanda

Mutauro seNhaka yeTsika Mutauro hausi kungoshandisa mashoko chete. Inhoroondo, chiratidzo chekuzivikanwa, uye chiratidzo chekuti nzanga inoona sei nyika. Kana nharaunda ichitaura, haisi kungobatanidza mazwi chete, asiwo inopfuudza tsika, ruzivo, uye zviitiko zvakaumbwa kwemazana emakore. Ndokusaka mutauro uchifanirwa kunzi nhaka yetsika—chimwe chinhu chinorarama,… Verenga zvakawanda

Mutauro netsika dzakanaka Mutauro hausi kungoshandisa mashoko chete. Ndiwo "musha" umo nzanga inochengeta mafungiro ayo, zvitendero, uye tsika dzainoona sedzinokosha. Kuburikidza nemutauro, tinogona kunzwisisa kuti nharaunda inoona sei nyika: zvavanoremekedza, zvavanodzivisa, zvavanovaka sei hukama hwevanhu, uye kunyange kukoshesa kwavanoita hunhu hwakanaka… Verenga zvakawanda

Maitiro Emutauro Mutsika Mutauro hausi nzira yekutaurirana chete asiwo sechiratidzo chetsika. Une nzira dzekufunga, tsika, tsika, uye zviratidzo zvenhoroondo yenzanga. Nekuti tsika inoshanduka—inogara ichichinja nekuchinja kwenguva—mutauro unofambawo nenzira imwecheteyo. Maitiro emutauro mutsika anogona kuonekwa mukuchinja kwemashoko, maitiro ekutaura, uye nzira iyo vanhu vanotaura... Verenga zvakawanda

Kuchinja Kwemutauro Munzanga Mutauro hausi chishandiso chekutumira mameseji chete, asiwo chiratidzo chehupenyu hwevanhu. Sezvo nzanga ichichinja—kungave nekuda kwetekinoroji, hupfumi, dzidzo, kutama, kana tsika dzakakurumbira—mutauro unochinja. Ndokusaka tichiona misiyano munzira iyo vanhu vanotaura kubva kune chimwe chizvarwa kuenda kune chimwe, kana kubva kune rimwe boka revanhu kuenda kune rimwe. Shanduko… Verenga zvakawanda

Kupararira kweMitauro Kupararira kweMitauro kunowanzo kurukurwa senzira huru inoshandura hupfumi, tekinoroji, dzidzo, netsika. Zvisinei, chimwe chezvinhu zvine simba zvikuru—asi zvisinganyanyi kuoneka—zvinokonzereswa nekudyidzana kwenyika ndepamutauro. Mutauro hausi chishandiso chekutaurirana chete, asiwo inzira yekupararira kwepfungwa, hunhu, tsika, uye kunyange simba. Sezvo vanhu, ruzivo, uye kutengeserana zvichifamba nekukurumidza kupfuura miganhu yenyika, mutauro… Verenga zvakawanda