Nheyo dzeMasisitimu Ekupisa Mota Sisitimu yekupisa ndeimwe yemasisitimu akakosha mumotokari dzinoshandisa peturu (injini dzeOtto). Basa rayo guru nderekugadzira spark panguva yakakodzera yekubatidza musanganiswa wemhepo nemafuta mukamuri rekupisa. Pasina sisitimu yekupisa inoshanda zvakanaka, injini ichave yakaoma kutanga, uye simba richarasika... Verenga zvakawanda
Zvinokosha zveMagetsi eMotokari kuVadzidzi veUinjiniya Uinjiniya wemagetsi wemotokari hwaro hwakakosha muinjiniya yemotokari diki nedzinorema. Inenge sisitimu yese yemazuva ano yemotokari—kubva pakupisa, kutanga, kuchaja, mwenje, masisitimu ekuisa mafuta, kusvika kuzvinhu zvekuchengetedza—zvinoenderana nemaseketi emagetsi neemagetsi. Nokudaro, vadzidzi veinjiniya vanofanirwa kunzwisisa nheyo dzeinjiniya yemagetsi yemotokari nhanho nhanho: kubva papfungwa… Verenga zvakawanda
Nhanganyaya yeMotokari Chassis muSainzi yeMotokari Musainzi yeMotokari, mota haingonzwisiswi semuchina unofamba chete, asi sehurongwa hwakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakawanda zvakabatana. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha chinowanzo kurukurwa ndicho chassis. Chassis ndiyo "musana" wemotokari, ine zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakakosha, uye… Verenga zvakawanda
Nheyo dzeHydraulic Brake Systems muUinjiniya hweMotokari Sisitimu yekubhureka ndeimwe yezvinhu zvakakosha muinjiniya yemotokari nekuti inokanganisa zvakananga kuchengetedzeka kwemutyairi, vafambi, nevamwe vashandisi vemugwagwa. Pamhando dzakasiyana dzemasisitimu ekubhureka anoshandiswa mumotokari dzemazuva ano, mabhureki ehydraulic ndiwo anonyanya kuwanikwa, anowanikwa mumotokari dzevatakuri uye mota dzakawanda dzekutengesa dzakareruka. Mabhureki… Verenga zvakawanda
Nheyo dzeSisitimu dzeKutungamira muMotokari Sisitimu yekutungamira ndeimwe yemasisitimu akakosha mumota, sezvo ichitungamira mota zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa nemutyairi. Pasina sisitimu yekutungamira yakakodzera, mota haisi kungoomera kudzora chete asiwo inokonzera njodzi huru yekuchengetedza. Chinyorwa chino chinokurukura zvekutanga zvemasisitimu ekutungamira mumota, kusanganisira basa rawo, zvikamu zvikuru, uye misimboti... Verenga zvakawanda
Nheyo Dzekutanga dzeSisitimu Yekumisa Mota Yeremu Yeremu Yevanotanga Sisitimu yekumisa mota ndeimwe yezvinhu zvakakosha zvemota dzeremu dzakadai semota dzevatakuri, mabhazi madiki, kana mota dzekutengesa dzeremu. Kunyangwe kazhinji "dzisingaonekwe" nekuda kwenzvimbo yayo pasi pemuviri, suspension inoita basa rakakosha mukunyaradzwa, kugadzikana, kuchengetedzeka, uye kunyange hupenyu hwezvimwe zvikamu. Kune vanotanga, kunzwisisa nheyo dzekumisa mota kuchabatsira... Verenga zvakawanda
Ruzivo Rwekutanga rweMasisitimu Ekutyaira Mota Sisitimu yekutyaira mota ine zvikamu zvakawanda zvinopa simba rekutumira simba kubva kuinjini kana mota yemagetsi kuenda kumavhiri. Pasina sisitimu iyi, simba rinogadzirwa nemagetsi haringashandurwe kuita kufamba kwemotokari. Kunzwisisa ruzivo rwekutanga rwemasisitimu ekutyaira mota kwakakosha kwete chete kune vadzidzi vemotokari, asiwo kune... Verenga zvakawanda
Nheyo dzeSisitimu dzeKusiyanisa Mota: Munyika yemotokari, drivetrain inoita basa rakakosha mukufambisa simba kubva kuinjini kuenda kumavhiri zvinobudirira. Chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zve drivetrain, kunyanya mu rear-wheel drive (RWD), front-wheel drive (FWD), uye four-wheel drive (4WD/AWD) mota, ndiyo differential. Differential inoshanda chinyararire, asi… Verenga zvakawanda
Nheyo dzeClutch System uye Mashandiro Ainoita Mumota Sisitimu yeClutch chinhu chakakosha mumota, kunyanya ine manual transmission. Basa rayo rinowanzoita se "risina basa" nekuti inoshanda seri kwezviitiko, asi pasina clutch, mutyairi haazokwanisi kushandura magiya zvakanaka, kumisa mota asina kudzima injini, kana kutanga mota yakamira zvakanaka. Kuti... Verenga zvakawanda
Nhanganyaya yeMagetsi Emotokari Anongoerekana Aitika muMotokari dzemazuva ano Magetsi emotokari anongoerekana aitika ndeimwe yematekinoroji ane simba guru mukugadzirwa kwemotokari dzemazuva ano. Kunyange zvazvo kare vatyairi vaifanira kuchinja magiya nemaoko vachishandisa clutch pedal negear lever, ikozvino mota zhinji—kubva kumotokari dzemhuri neSUV kusvika kumotokari dzemagetsi—dzinovimba nemasisitimu emagetsi anogona kugadzirisa otomatiki magiya. Mugumisiro wacho ichiitiko chekutyaira… Verenga zvakawanda