Ngā Huinga Kupu Whakataki I roto i te pāngarau, ko ngā huinga he ariā taketake e whakamahia ana hei whakatau i te maha o ngā huarahi hei whiriwhiri i tētahi huinga o ngā mea me te kore e aro ki tō rātou raupapa. He maha ngā whakamahinga o ngā huinga i roto i ngā momo mara pūtaiao, tae atu ki ngā tatauranga, te tūponotanga, me te rorohiko, tae atu ki ngā mahi o ia rā, pērā i te whakarite wā, ngā kēmu kāri, me ētahi atu. Ka matapakihia e tēnei tuhinga… Pānuihia atu
pH o ngā Waikawa me ngā Kawenga: Ngā Kaupapa Taketake o te Matū Me Mōhio Koe Kupu Whakataki Ko te pH he waeine hei ine i te waikawa, te kawakore rānei o tētahi otinga. Ko te ariā o te pH he mea nui i roto i te matū, he mea nui rawa atu i roto i ngā tukanga ahumahi, ngā taiwhanga, me te oranga o ia rā. Ka tūhuratia e tēnei tuhinga te pH o ngā waikawa me ngā kawenga, tae atu ki tō rātou whakamāramatanga, te whakatau, me te whakamahinga… Pānuihia atu
Te Whakarerekētanga: Ngā Ariā Taketake me ngā Whakamahinga He ariā nui te whakarerekētanga i roto i te pāngarau, inā koa i roto i te whakakotahitanga. He māmā noa iho, ko te whakarerekētanga he whakaritenga anō o ngā huānga i roto i tētahi huinga. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka ruku hohonu ake tātou ki te ariā taketake o te whakarerekētanga, ōna tātai e pā ana, me ētahi o ōna whakamahinga i roto i te oranga o ia rā me ngā mara pūtaiao. Ngā Ariā Taketake… Pānuihia atu
Te Mana o ngā Waikawa me ngā Kawenga: Te Mārama ki ngā Kaupapa Taketake o te Matū Ko ngā waikawa me ngā kawenga he wāhanga matū e rua e tino hira ana i roto i ngā tauhohenga matū maha, tae atu ki te oranga o ia rā. Mai i te otinga waikawa i roto i te pākahiko motuka ki te kawenga i roto i te hopi, he mahi nui tā rāua e kore e taea te wareware. Heoi, ko te mea e hanga ana i tētahi matū hei waikawa, hei kawenga rānei, … Pānuihia atu
Ngā Ture Whakakī-Ātea i roto i te Pāngarau Ko ngā ture whakakī-ātea, e mōhiotia ana ko ngā whakarerekētanga me ngā huinga, he ariā taketake i roto i te tūponotanga me ngā tatauranga. Mā ēnei ka taea e tātou te tatau i te maha o ngā huarahi rerekē hei whakarite, hei tīpako rānei i tētahi kohinga o ngā mea. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tūhuratia e tātou ngā ariā taketake, ngā tono, me ngā tauira o te ao tūturu o ngā ture whakakī-ātea. … Pānuihia atu
Te Kaha o te Waikawa-Pūtake me te pH He ariā matua ngā waikawa me ngā pūtake i roto i te matū e whai wāhi nui ana ki ngā tauhohenga matū me ngā tukanga ora. He mea nui te mārama ki te kaha o te waikawa me te pūtake, me te ine i te pH, i roto i ngā horopaki taiwhanga me ngā mahi o ia rā. Ka tūhuratia e tēnei tuhinga te kaha o te waikawa me te pūtake, ngā ariā… Pānuihia atu
Te Whakakotahitanga: Te Pūtaiao Whakamiharo o te Tatau i roto i te Pāngarau Ko te Whakakotahitanga he peka o te pāngarau e ako ana me pēhea te tatau, te whakarite, te whakarite, me te whakakotahi i ngā mea kia rite ki ētahi ture. He whānui ngā tono o te Whakakotahitanga i roto i ngā momo marautanga pēnei i te pūtaiao rorohiko, te tatauranga, te arotautanga, tae noa ki te oranga o ia rā. Ka ruku hohonu ake tēnei tuhinga ki ngā mātāpono taketake, ngā tikanga, me ētahi… Pānuihia atu
Ngā Waikawa me ngā Tūāpapa o Lewis: Te Ariā, Ngā Whakamahinga, me te Hiranga i roto i te Matū Kupu Whakataki I roto i te matū, kua mōhiotia, kua whakamahia hoki ngā ariā o ngā waikawa me ngā tūāpapa mō ngā rautau. He maha ngā ariā kua whakawhanakehia hei whakamārama i ngā āhuatanga me te whanonga o ngā waikawa me ngā tūāpapa. Ko tētahi ariā kua tino whai mana, ā, kua whānuitia te whakamahinga ko te ariā waikawa-tūāpapa o Lewis. Ehara i te mea ka whānui noa iho tēnei ariā i ngā whakamāramatanga o ngā waikawa me ngā tūāpapa, … Pānuihia atu
Te Hononga i waenganui i te Roa o te Āwhata me te Horahanga Āhua: I roto i te pāngarau, inā koa i roto i te āhuahanga papatahi, he ariā nui kei roto e pā ana ki ngā porowhita. E rua ngā ariā matua e kōrerohia pinepine ana ko te roa o te āwhata me te horahanga āhua. Mā te mārama pai ki ēnei ariā e rua ka taea e tātou te tatau i ngā āhuatanga rerekē o ngā porowhita, ahakoa i roto i ngā akoranga pāngarau whānui, i ngā tono hangarau, i roto rānei i te oranga o ia rā. … Pānuihia atu
Ngā Waikawa me ngā Kawenga o Brønsted-Lowry Kupu Whakataki He wāhanga nui o te matū te ariā kawenga-waikawa e tuku ana i te māramatanga hōhonu ki ngā tauhohenga matū me ngā āhuatanga o ngā pūhui. Ko tētahi o ngā ariā rongonui me te whānui e whakaaetia ana i roto i te matū hou ko te ariā kawenga-waikawa o Brønsted-Lowry, i whakaarohia motuhaketia e Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted o Denmark me Thomas Martin Lowry o … Pānuihia atu