Nzira dzekurapa dumbu remazino
Dumbu remazino chirwere chinotapukira chinoratidzwa nekuungana kwematumbu munyama yemazino. Chirwere ichi chinowanzo kukonzera kurwadziwa kunorwadza, kuzvimba, kutsvuka, uye dzimwe nguva kufema kunorwadza kana kuravira kusina kunaka mumuromo. Nekuti chinosanganisira utachiona hwebhakitiriya, dumbu remazino harifanirwe kutorwa serisingakoshi. Pasina kurapwa kwakakodzera, hutachiona hunogona kupararira kune nyama dzakapoteredza, pfupa reshaya, uye kutokanganisa hutano hwese. Chinyorwa chino chinokurukura nzira dzekurapa dumbu remazino, kubva pakutanga kurapwa kumba kusvika pakupindira kwechiremba nachiremba wemazino, pamwe nekudzivirira kudzoka kwaro.
Kunzwisisa mhando dzemapundu emazino
Kazhinji, maronda emazino anogona kubva pamhando mbiri huru. Chekutanga, puroteni yemazino, utachiona hunotangira munyama inotsigira zino (matadza nemapfupa) nekuda kwechirwere chemazino kana kuti maburi emazino akadzika. Chechipiri, puroteni yeperiapical, utachiona hunotangira mutsinga yezino (tsinga dzezino), kazhinji hunokonzerwa negomba rakadzika kana kuti zino rakatsemuka. Kunyange zvazvo zviratidzo zvakafanana, kwakabva hutachiona ndiko kuchasarudza nzira yakakodzera yekurapa. Saka, kuongororwa kwezino kunodiwa kuti uone chikonzero.
Zviratidzo zvekutarisira
Mapundu emazino anowanzo kukonzera:
- Marwadzo anorwadza, anogona kupararira kusvika pashaya, nzeve, kana mutsipa
– Matadza azvimba, matsvuku uye anonzwa kudziya
– Mapundu akafanana nemapundu anoonekwa pamatadza anogona kuburitsa urwa
- Muromo wakashata kana kuravira kunovava
– Mazino anonzwa akakwirira kana achiruma kana kuti achinzwa akasununguka (muzviitiko zvemazino emazino)
- Fivha, kushaya simba, uye kukura kwema lymph nodes muzvirwere zvakanyanya
Kana ukatanga fivha yakanyanya, kuzvimba kuchipararira kumatama ako kana mumutsipa, kuoma kuvhura muromo wako, kuoma kumedza, kana kushaya mweya, tsvaga rubatsiro rwekukurumidzira nekukasika. Izvi zvinogona kureva kupararira kwehutachiona uye hunogona kuva nengozi.
Rubatsiro rwekutanga kumba (kwete chinotsiva kurapwa)
Kurapwa kwekutanga kunovavarira kuderedza marwadzo nekudzivirira kupararira kwehutachiona panguva yekumirira kushanyirwa kwemazino. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti dumbu harizopore zvachose nekurapwa kumba chete.
1. Sukurudza nemvura inodziya ine munyu
Nyungudutsa hafu yechipunu chemunyu mugirazi remvura inodziya wobva wapukuta ganda kaviri kusvika katatu pazuva. Izvi zvinobatsira kuderedza mabhakitiriya ari pamusoro uye zvinoderedza kuzvimba kudiki.
2. Kudzvanya kunotonhora kubva kunze
Isa mushonga unotonhora padivi redama rako rakazvimba kwemaminitsi gumi kusvika gumi nemashanu kuti uderedze marwadzo nekuzvimba.
3. Chengetedza hutsanana hwemuromo
Shamba mazino ako zvinyoro nyoro, uchitarisa kuchena asi uchidzivisa kumanikidzwa kunzvimbo dzinorwadza zvakanyanya. Shandisa dental floss pese pazvinogoneka kuderedza marara echikafu.
4. Mishonga inoderedza marwadzo
Mishonga yakaita separacetamol kana ibuprofen inogona kubatsira kuderedza marwadzo. Tevedzera mirayiridzo iri papakeji uye usashandise kana paine zvimwe zvinopesana (semuenzaniso, allergies, matambudziko emudumbu/itsvo ne ibuprofen). Dzivisa kuisa aspirin zvakananga kumatadza, sezvo inogona kukonzera kutsamwa.
5. Dzivisa kudzvanya bundu remapundu.
Kudzvanya kunogona kusundidzira hutachiona zvakanyanya kana kuuparadzira. Siya mvura inoyerera kuvashandi vezvehutano.
Kuongororwa uye kuongororwa nachiremba wemazino
Mukiriniki, chiremba wemazino achaongorora kwakabva hutachiona kuburikidza ne:
- Kuongorora nekutarisa nzvimbo yakazvimba
- Kuongorora periodontal kana paine chinofungidzirwa kuti periodontal bundu
- Kuedza simba remazino kuti uone kana tsinga yemazino ichiri mhenyu
- Kuongororwa kwemazino eX-rays kuti vaone kana mapfupa akakuvara, hutachiona hwemidzi, kana maronda akadzika
Kuongororwa kwakarurama kwakakosha nekuti kurapwa kwepundu rinokonzerwa nechirwere chemazino kwakasiyana nepundu rinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwetsinga dzezino.
Nzira huru dzekurapa dumbu remazino
1. Kubuda kwemvura mudumbu (kubvisa urwa)
Kubvisa tsvina ndeimwe yematanho akakosha ekuderedza kumanikidzwa, kurwadziwa, uye huwandu hwebhakitiriya. Chiremba wemazino anogona kucheka diki mumatadza kana kuvhura nzira yekuburitsa mvura kuburikidza nepaburi remazino. Maitiro aya anoitwa pasi peanesthesia yemunzvimbo uye anowanzo deredza marwadzo nekukurumidza.
Zvisinei, kubvisa mvura chete hakukwani kana kwakabva chirwere ichi kusati kwagadziriswa. Kana hurwa hwabuda, chiremba anoenderera mberi nekurapwa kwakakodzera zvichienderana nechikonzero chacho.
2. Kuchenesa homwe dzemazino (kukwesha nekudzura midzi)
Kana dumbu racho rakakonzerwa nechirwere cheperiodontal, chiremba wemazino achabvisa tartar nemabhakitiriya ari pasi pemutsara wemazino. Maitiro aya, anonzi scaling uye root planing, anotsvedzerera pamusoro pemudzi wemazino, zvichiita kuti zviomere mabhakitiriya kuti arambe achibatana. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chiremba wemazino anogona kuwedzera kudiridza nemishonga inouraya utachiona kuti aderedze huwandu hwemabhakitiriya.
3. Kurapa midzi yemugero
Kana dumbu richibva pahutachiona hwemazino (periapical), kurapwa kwemidzi yemazino ndiyo nzira huru yekuchengetedza zino. Chiremba wemazino achachenesa tsinga dzine utachiona, ouraya utachiona pamidzi yemazino, obva avhara nechinhu chakakosha chekuzadza. Mushure mezvo, zino rinowanzoda kuzadza zvachose kana korona kudzivirira kutsemuka.
Midzi yemudumbu inobatsira kubvisa hutachiona huri mukati mezino kuitira kuti dumbu risadzoke zvakare.
4. Kubvisa mazino
Kana zino rakakuvara zvakanyanya, rakatsemuka kusvika pamudzi, kana kuti rakabatwa nechirwere, harigone kurapwa nekurapwa kwemidzi, kubvisa kungave ndiyo sarudzo yakanakisisa. Kana zino rabviswa, nzvimbo yacho inocheneswa kudzivirira chero hutachiona hunoramba huripo. Chiremba wemazino anogona kukurukura nezvesarudzo dzekutsiva mazino dzakadai semabhiriji, mazino ekugadzira mazino, kana maimplants.
5. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya (kana zvichidikanwa)
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya haisi nguva dzose inodiwa pakubvisa maronda mumazino. Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inowanzopihwa kana:
– Kupararira kwehutachiona (kuzvimba)
- Pane fivha kana zviratidzo zvemuviri
- Murwere ane masoja emuviri asina simba
- Kuyerera kwemvura hakusi kwakakodzera kana kuti dumbu rakaoma kusvika
Chiremba achasarudza rudzi rwemushonga unorwisa mabhakitiriya zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ezvinhu uye nhoroondo yekurwara kwako. Zvakakosha kuti upedze mushonga wawakanyorerwa uye usatore mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya usina kunyorerwa nachiremba, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera kusawirirana nemishonga.
6. Mushonga wekuchenesa muromo unouraya utachiona uye kumwe kurapwa
Chiremba wako anogona kukupa mushonga wekuchenesa muromo unoderedza mabhakitiriya wakadai sechlorhexidine kuti ubatsire kuderedza mabhakitiriya. Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvemazino, kumwe kurapa kunogona kusanganisira kuisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya muhomwe dzemazino, kana kuvhiyiwa mazino kana paine kukuvara kwakakura kwemapfupa.
Kutarisirwa mushure mekuita chiito
Kuti uwane kupora kwakanaka:
- Tevedzera purogiramu yekuongororwa yakapihwa nachiremba
- Tora mushonga sezvawakarairwa
– Dzivisa chikafu chakaoma, chinopisa, uye chine munyu kwenguva yakati.
– Usasvuta nekuti zvinotadzisa kupora.
– Ramba wakachena mukanwa uchishandisa bhurashi remazino rakapfava uye kuchenesa pakati pemazino.
Marwadzo anowanzovandudzika mukati memazuva mashoma mushure mekunge kwabva chirwere ichi kurapwa. Zvisinei, kana marwadzo akawedzera, kuzvimba kuchiwedzera, kana fivha ikatanga, dzokera kuna chiremba wako nekukasika.
Dzivisa kuputika kwemazino kuti asadzokorore
Kudzivirira kunonyanya kukoshesa kudzivirira zvirwere zvemazino nehutachiona hwemazino:
1. Shamba mazino ako kaviri pazuva uchishandisa nzira chaiyo.
2. Shandisa dental floss kana bhurashi repakati pemazino zuva nezuva.
3. Deredza kunwa shuga yakawandisa kudzivirira kuora kwemazino.
4. Kurarisa ganda nguva dzose kwemwedzi 6-12 yega yega zvichienderana nemamiriro emazino.
5. Tarisa nekukasika kana paine maburi, mazino akatsemuka, kana kuti mazino ari kunyura.
6. Rega kusvuta uye gadzirisa zvirwere zvakaita sechirwere cheshuga sezvo zvichikanganisa hutano hwemazino.
Mhedziso
Kurapa dumbu remazino kunoenderana nechikonzero, asi kazhinji kunosanganisira kubvisa hurwa, kuchenesa kwakabva hutachiona mumazino kana mudzi wemudzi, uye kupa mishonga yakadai semishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana mishonga inouraya utachiona kana zvichidikanwa. Kurapa kumba kunongopa zororo kwenguva pfupi uye hakubvisi kwakabva hutachiona. Nekuti maburi emazino anogona kukura kuita matambudziko akakomba, zvakanaka kuona chiremba wemazino nekukasika kana uchinzwa kurwadziwa, kuzvimba, kana bundu rakazara nemazino pamazino ako.
Kana muchida, ndinogona kugadzirisa chinyorwa ichi kuti chive chesainzi (chine mareferensi) kana kuti chive chakakurumbira kumablog ezvehutano, pamwe nekuwedzera chikamu che "mibvunzo nemhinduro" chinowanzo tsvakwa nevaverengi.
