Magawo a Apolisi: Kumvetsetsa Njira Yogwiritsira Ntchito Malamulo Apolisi ndi bungwe lomwe limagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakusunga bata ndi chitetezo cha anthu. Ndiwo omwe ali patsogolo pa ntchito zoteteza malamulo komanso kuteteza nzika ku ziwopsezo zosiyanasiyana zaupandu. Pogwira ntchito zawo, apolisi ali ndi magawo angapo omwe ayenera kudutsamo kuti atsimikizire kuti chilichonse chomwe amachita chikugwirizana ndi... Werengani zambiri
Gawo la Eopolis: Chiyambi cha Kukula kwa Chitukuko Mu kuphunzira mbiri ya anthu, gawo lililonse la kukula ndi chitukuko limagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popanga chikhalidwe cha anthu monga momwe tikuchidziwira masiku ano. Limodzi mwa magawo oyambirira omwe adakhazikitsa maziko a chitukuko ndi gawo la "Eopolis". Mawuwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu chikhalidwe cha anthu pofotokoza magawo oyambirira a chitukuko cha mizinda ndi chitukuko, pomwe magulu anayamba... Werengani zambiri
Magawo a Kukula kwa Mizinda: Kuchokera ku Malo Okhala Ang'onoang'ono Kupita ku Metropolis Yamakono Kukula kwa mizinda ndi chinthu chovuta komanso chosinthasintha, chomwe chikuwonetsa kusintha kwa chikhalidwe cha anthu, zachuma, ndale, komanso ukadaulo. Mizinda imasintha kudzera m'magawo angapo, kuyambira ngati midzi yaying'ono ndikusintha kukhala mizinda yamakono yomwe tikudziwa lero. Munkhaniyi, tifufuza magawo ofunikira a chitukuko cha mizinda ndi… Werengani zambiri
Chiphunzitso cha Multiple Nucleus Mu chikhalidwe cha anthu ndi kukonzekera mizinda, chiphunzitso cha multiple nucleus ndi chiphunzitso chofunikira chomwe chimafotokoza za chitukuko cha kapangidwe ka malo amizinda. Chopangidwa ndi Chauncy Harris ndi Edward Ullman mu 1945, chiphunzitsochi chinatsutsa malingaliro akale omwe adaperekedwa ndi chiphunzitso cha Ernest Burgess cha concentric zone ndi chiphunzitso cha Homer Hoyt cha sector. Chiyambi… Werengani zambiri
Chiphunzitso cha Gawo: Kumvetsetsa Kusintha kwa Zachuma Kudzera mu Gawo la Gawo Chiyambi Chiphunzitso cha Gawo ndi lingaliro la zachuma lomwe likuwonetsa kugawidwa kwa chuma m'magawo osiyanasiyana kuti liwunike kusintha kwa zachuma ndi chitukuko. Gawoli limalola akatswiri azachuma, opanga mfundo, ndi ochita bizinesi kumvetsetsa kapangidwe ka chuma, kuzindikira zomwe zikuchitika pakukula, ndikupanga mfundo zothandiza. Chiphunzitso cha magawo nthawi zambiri chimagawa chuma kukhala… Werengani zambiri
Chiphunzitso Chokhazikika: Kufufuza Mozama Chiphunzitso Chokhazikika ndi lingaliro lofunika kwambiri pakuphunzira za malo okhala m'mizinda ndi mapulani a madera, lomwe linaperekedwa koyamba ndi katswiri wa zachikhalidwe cha anthu Ernest W. Burgess mu 1925. Chiphunzitsochi chimayang'ana kwambiri njira zogwiritsira ntchito nthaka ndi kusintha kwa mizinda, komwe kwakhazikika kwambiri pankhani ya Chicago kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 20. Munkhaniyi… Werengani zambiri
Chiphunzitso cha Kapangidwe ka Malo a Mzinda Kapangidwe ka malo a mzinda kamatanthauza momwe malo mkati mwa mzinda amakonzedwera ndikugawidwa. Kapangidwe kameneka kamaphatikizapo chilichonse kuyambira kugawa malo ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka nthaka mpaka maukonde oyendera. Kumvetsetsa kapangidwe ka malo a mzinda ndikofunikira kwa okonza mapulani, omanga nyumba, ndi opanga mfundo kuti apange malo abwino, okhazikika, komanso okhalamo m'mizinda. Nkhani… Werengani zambiri
Kugawa Mizinda Kutengera Kukhalapo kwa Malo Operekera Utumiki Mizinda ndi malo ovuta komanso osinthasintha a zochita za anthu. Kukhalapo kwa mzinda sikungoyesedwa ndi dera lake kapena chiwerengero cha anthu, komanso ndi kukhalapo kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimathandiza moyo mkati mwake. Mbali imodzi yofunika kwambiri pa chitukuko cha mizinda yomwe yakhala cholinga chachikulu cha maphunziro ndi kupezeka kwa malo operekera chithandizo. Malo operekera chithandizo… Werengani zambiri
Kugawa Mizinda Kutengera Chiwerengero cha Anthu ndi Kukula kwa Malo Okhala Mizinda ndi malo ochitira zinthu zosiyanasiyana za anthu ndipo nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito ngati malo ochitira zinthu zachuma, chikhalidwe, ndi chikhalidwe. Pokambirana za chitukuko cha mizinda ndi mapulani, chinthu chimodzi chofunikira kuganizira ndi kugawa mizinda kutengera chiwerengero cha anthu ndi kukula kwa malo okhala. Kumvetsetsa kumeneku sikungopindulitsa opanga mapulani okha… Werengani zambiri
Nayi nkhani yotchedwa "Kugawa Mizinda": — Kugawa Mizinda Mizinda padziko lonse lapansi ili ndi makhalidwe osiyanasiyana komanso apadera. Kuti mumvetse bwino ndikuyerekeza, kugawa mizinda ndikofunikira. Kugawa kumeneku ndikothandiza pakukonzekera, chitukuko, mfundo za boma, komanso kusanthula zachuma ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana njira zosiyanasiyana ndi magulu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pogawa... Werengani zambiri