1. Thola ishaja ku - capacitor C 5.
Kwaziwa:
I-Capacitor 1 (C 1 ) = 6 F
I-Capacitor 2 (C 2 ) = 6 F
I-Capacitor 3 (C 3 ) = 3 F
I-Capacitor 4 (C 4 ) = 12 F
I-Capacitor 5 (C 5 ) = 6 F
I-Voltage (V) = 12 Volt
Okufunwayo: Ukushaja ku-capacitor (C 5 )
Isixazululo:
C yimuphi u- itor
I - Capacitor C2 kanye ne-capacitor C3 zixhunywe ochungechungeni . I-capacitor efanayo :
1/C A = 1/C 2 + 1/C 3 = 1/6 + 1/3 = 1/6 + 2/6 = 3/6
C A = 6/3 = 2 Farad
I - Capacitor C4 kanye ne-capacitor C5 zixhunywe ngochungechunge. I-capacitor efanayo:
1/C B = 1/C 4 + 1/C 5 = 1/12 + 1/6 = 1/12 + 2/12 = 3/12
C B = 12/3 = 4 Farad
I-Capacitor C A kanye ne-capacitor C B zixhunywe ngokulingana . I-capacitor efanayo :
C C = C A + C B = 2 + 4 = 6 AmaFarad
I - Capacitor C1 kanye ne-capacitor C C zixhunywe ochungechungeni :
1/C = 1/C 1 + 1/C C = 1/6 F + 1/6 F = 2/6
C = 6/2 = 3 Farad
imali kagesi
Ukushaja kukagesi ku-capacitor C:
q = VC = (12 Volts)(3 Farads) = 36 Coulombs
Claphaci-itor 1 kanye claphacu-CC zixhunywe ngochungechunge ukuze ishaja kagesi ibe yi-capacitor C= ukushaja kukagesi ku-capacitor C1 = ukushaja kukagesi ku-capacitor CC = Ama-Coulomb angu-36.
Umthamo we-claphacu-CC is 6 Farad kanye nokushaja ku-capacitor CC is Ama-Coulomb angu-36. I-voltage ye-capacitor CC is : V = q / C.C = Ama-Coulomb angu-36 / ama-Farad angu-6 = ama-Volt angu-6
Umshayeli wemisebenzi CC iyi-capacitor efanayo ye-capacitor CA kanye ne-capacitor CB ixhunywe ngokulingana. I-voltage ye-capacitor CC (VC) = i-voltage ku-capacitor CA (VA) = i-voltage ku-capacitor CB (VB) = 6 Volts.
Ukushaja kukagesi ku-capacitor C B :
q B = V B C B = (6 Volts)(4 Farads) = 24 Coulombs
Umshayeli wemisebenzi CB iyi-capacitor efanayo ye-capacitor C4 futhi C5 kuxhunywe ochungechungeni. Kuxhunywe ochungechungeni ukuze ishaja kagesi ku-capacitor CB (qB) = ishaja kagesi ku-capacitor C4 (q4) = ishaja kagesi ku-capacitor C5 (q5) = 24 Ama-Coulomb.
2. Ama-capacitor amahlanu afanayo ane-capacitance engu-20 µF axhunywe ngokulandelana futhi ahambisana, njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni esingezansi, nomthombo we-voltage ongu-6 volts. Thola amandla aphelele agcinwe ku-capacitor C 5.
Kwaziwa:
I-Capacitor C 1 = C 2 = C 3 = C 4 = C 5 = 20 µF
I-Voltage (V) = 6 Volt
Kufunwa: Ishaja kagesi egcinwe ku-capacitor C 5
Isixazululo :
Umshayeli wemisebenzi
I - Capacitor C1 kanye ne-capacitor C2 zixhunywe ngochungechunge. I-capacitor efanayo:
1/C A = 1/C 1 + 1/C 2 = 1/20 + 1/20 = 2/20
I-C A = 20/2 = 10 µF
I - Capacitor C3 kanye ne-capacitor C4 zixhunywe ochungechungeni . I-capacitor efanayo :
1/C B = 1/C 3 + 1/C 4 = 1/20 + 1/20 = 2/20
C B = 20/2 = 10 µF
I-Capacitor C A kanye ne-capacitor C B zixhunywe ngokulingana . I-capacitor efanayo:
C C = C A + C B = 10 + 10 = 20 µF
I-Capacitor C C kanye ne-capacitor C 5 zixhunywe ochungechungeni:
1/C = 1/C C + 1/C 5 = 1/20 + 1/20 = 2/20
C = 20/2 = 10 µF
imali kagesi
Ishaja kagesi ku-capacitor C efanayo :
q = VC = (6 Volt)(10 x 10 -6 Farad) = 60 x 10 -6 Coulomb = 60 µC
Umshayeli wemisebenzi CC kanye ne-capacitor 5 zixhunywe ngochungechunge ukuze ishaja kagesi ibe yi-capacitor efanayo C= ukushaja kukagesi ku-capacitor CC = ukushaja kukagesi ku-capacitor C5 = 60 µC.
3. Ama-capacitor amahlanu axhunyiwe ngochungechunge futhi ahambisana njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni esingezansi. Thola amashaja kagesi ku-capacitor C 1 (1 µ = 10 -6 )
Kwaziwa:
I-Capacitor 1 (C 1 ) = i-capacitor 5 (C 5 ) = 9 µ F
I-Capacitor 2 (C 2 ) = i- capacitor 3 (C 3 ) = i- capacitor 4 (C 4 ) = 6 µ F
I-Voltage (V) = 12 Volt
Okufunwayo: Ukushaja kukagesi ku-capacitor C 1
Isixazululo:
Umshayeli wemisebenzi
I - Capacitor C2 kanye ne-capacitor C3 zixhunywe ochungechungeni . I-capacitor efanayo :
1/C A = 1/C 2 + 1/C 3 = 1/6 + 1/6 = 2/6
I-C A = 6/2 = 3 µ F
I - Capacitor C A kanye ne-capacitor C4 zixhunywe ngokulingana . I-capacitor efanayo:
C B = C A + C 4 = 3 + 6 = 9 µ F
I - Capacitor C1 , i - capacitor CB kanye ne-capacitor C5 zixhunywe ochungechungeni . I-capacitor efanayo:
1/C = 1/C 1 + 1/C B + 1/C 5 = 1/9 + 1/9 + 1/9 = 3/9
C = 9/3 = 3 µF = 3 x 10 -6 Farad
imali kagesi
Ishaja kagesi ku-capacitor C efanayo :
q = VC = (12 Volt)(3 x 10 -6 Farad) = 36 x 10 -6 Coulomb = 36 µC
Umshayeli wemisebenzi C1, i-capacitor CB kanye ne-capacitor C5 zixhunywe ngochungechunge ukuze ishaja kagesi ibe yi-capacitor efanayo C= ukushaja kukagesi ku-capacitor C1 = ishaja kagesi ku-capacitor efanayo CB = ukushaja kukagesi ku-capacitor C5 = 36 µC.
