I-MARINE

Ukuqapha Izinga Lokushisa Lolwandle Ngokusebenzisa Ubuchwepheshe Bokuzwa Ukude Izinga Lokushisa Lolwandle (i-SST) lingenye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuhlola ulwandle ngoba lidlala indima eqondile ekulawuleni ukuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu, isimo sezulu, umkhiqizo wokudoba, kanye nobukhulu bezinhlekelele ze-hydrometeorological. Ngisho nezinguquko ezincane ku-SST zingathinta ukwakheka kwamafu, amaphethini omoya, imisinga yolwandle, kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwezinto eziphilayo zasolwandle. Enkathini yoshintsho lomhlaba wonke… Funda kabanzi

Ukuhlaziywa Kwamandla E-Ocean Wave Ukuze Kukhiqizwe Amandla Angase Asetshenziswe Emanzini Amandla e-ocean wave ayindlela ethembisayo yamandla avuselelekayo, ikakhulukazi ezweni elihlala ezindaweni ezikude njenge-Indonesia, elinogu olude nolwandle olukhulu. Uma kuqhathaniswa neminye imithombo evuselelekayo, amaza olwandle anezici ezihlukile: ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu, okungabikezelwa kalula… Funda kabanzi

Ucwaningo Lwezimo Zamanje Zesizini E-Makassar Strait Kusetshenziswa Idatha Yokubuka Olwandle Isingeniso I-Makassar Strait ingenye yemizila yolwandle ebaluleke kakhulu e-Indonesia, kokubili ngokwe-oceanography kanye nemisebenzi yokuthutha kanye nokudoba. I-strait ixhumanisa uLwandle lwaseSulawesi enyakatho noLwandle lwaseFlores eningizimu, futhi isebenza "njengomzila oyinhloko" we-Indonesian Throughflow (ITF). … Funda kabanzi

Umthelela Wokushintsha Kwesimo Sezulu Ekukhuphukeni Kwezinga Lolwandle Ezindaweni Ezisogwini Ukushintsha kwesimo sezulu sekuyinkinga yomhlaba wonke, enemiphumela ebonakalayo empilweni yansuku zonke, ikakhulukazi kubantu abahlala ezindaweni ezisogwini. Omunye wemiphumela emibi kakhulu yokushintsha kwesimo sezulu ukukhuphuka kwezinga lolwandle. Lesi simo asihlobene nje kuphela nokwenyuka kancane kancane kwamazinga olwandle… Funda kabanzi

Ukuhlaziywa Kwe-Thermocline Dynamics Emanzini AseMpumalanga ye-Indonesia Amanzi aseMpumalanga ye-Indonesia aphakathi kwezifunda zasolwandle eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu emhlabeni, kokubili ngokwe-oceanography yemvelo kanye nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu sesifunda. Lesi sifunda sihlanganisa uLwandle iBanda, uLwandle iSeram, uLwandle iHalmahera, uLwandle i-Arafura, kanye namanzi azungeze iMaluku nePapua. Lawa axhunywe ngemigudu emincane ephakathi kweziqhingi futhi axhumana ngqo… Funda kabanzi

Ucwaningo Lokusebenzisana Komkhathi Nolwandle Ekwakhekeni Kwesimo Sezulu Esibi Kakhulu Isimo sezulu esibi kakhulu siya ngokuya sithola ukunakwa ngenxa yemiphumela yaso ebanzi kubantu, ezindaweni zemvelo, kanye nomnotho. Izikhukhula ezisheshayo, imvula enkulu kakhulu ngezikhathi ezimfushane, amagagasi okushisa, imimoya enamandla, ngisho neziphepho zasezindaweni ezishisayo kuyizibonelo zezehlakalo ezingase zenzeke lapho uhlelo lomkhathi lungazinzile. Esinye se… Funda kabanzi

Ukumodela Ukukhanya Kwamanzi Olwandle Olungaphezulu Kusetshenziswa Idatha Yesathelayithi Yolwandle Olungaphezulu Ukukhanya kwamanzi olwandle olungaphezulu kuyisici esibalulekile se-dynamics yolwandle, okuthonya izinqubo ezahlukahlukene olwandle, kusukela ekusatshalalisweni kokushisa kanye nokusatshalaliswa kokungcola kuya ekufudukeni kwe-biota ngisho nokuphepha kokuhamba. Ukuqonda okunembile kwamaphethini wamanzi olwandle olungaphezulu kubalulekile ukusekela ukuhlela ugu, ukunciphisa izinhlekelele, kanye nokuphathwa kwezinsiza. … Funda kabanzi

Ukuhlaziywa Kokukhuphuka Kwamanzi Aseningizimu yeJava kanye Nomthelela Wawo Ekukhiqizeni Kwasolwandle Isingeniso Amanzi aseningizimu yeJava angenye yezifunda zasolwandle zase-Indonesia ezaziwa ngokusebenza kwawo okunamandla kolwandle. Njengoba sibhekene ngqo noLwandlekazi i-Indian, lesi sifunda sithonywa izinhlelo zomoya wemvula, imisinga emikhulu efana ne-Indonesian Throughflow (Arlindo), kanye nokuguquguquka kwesimo sezulu somhlaba wonke njenge-El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO). … Funda kabanzi

Ucwaningo Lokushintshashintsha Kosawoti Wasolwandle kanye Nokushisa Ngesikhathi Semvula YaseNtshonalanga NaseMpumalanga Isingeniso Ulwandle luyisimiso esishintsha njalo ngenxa yethonya lomkhathi, umhlaba, kanye nezinqubo zangaphakathi zolwandle. Amapharamitha amabili asetshenziswa kakhulu ukukala izinguquko ezimweni zolwandle usawoti (okuqukethwe kukasawoti oncibilikisiwe) kanye nokushisa (izinga lokushisa lamanzi olwandle). Zombili zidlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni ubuningi... Funda kabanzi

Umphumela Wesivinini Somoya Ekwakhekeni Kwamagagasi Olwandle Olwandle iJava Ulwandle iJava lungenye yamanzi abaluleke kakhulu e-Indonesia, ngokwezomnotho, ezokuthutha, kanye nemvelo. Lawa manzi axhumanisa amachweba amakhulu eJava, eKalimantan, naseziqhingini ezizungezile, futhi asebenza njengomzila omatasa wokuthutha imikhumbi yokudoba kanye nemikhumbi yokuhweba. Ngemuva kwalo msebenzi, amandla amagagasi… Funda kabanzi