Hunhu hwemafungu - matambudziko nemhinduro
1. The hunhu hwese hwemafungu Zvinotevera:
(1) haigone kupararira mumhepo isina chinhu
(2) kufamba zvakananga mune imwe nzira
(3) kufungisisa
(4) kuva nekupararira kwemhepo
(5) kusangana nekukanganiswa
Kubva pane zviri pamusoro apa wave hunhu, hunoenderana nehunhu hwemafungu echiedza…
mhinduro
(1) Mafungu echiedza iwaya remagetsi risingade nzira yekuparadzira. Nekuti haridi nzira yekuparadzira, mafungu emagetsi anogona kupararira muvacuum.
(2) Kana mafungu echiedza achifamba muchinhu chimwe chete achipinda mune chimwe chinhu chitsva, mafungu echiedza anodzorwa. Kudzorwa kwechiedza inzira inopararira nayo. Kudzorwa kwechiedza kunoitika nekuda kwekusiyana kwekumhanya kwemafungu echiedza mune chimwe nechimwe chinhu.
(3) Pamusoro pekudzorwa, mafungu echiedza anodzorwawo. Kuratidzwa kwechiedza negirazi rakati sandara muenzaniso wekuratidzira chiedza
(4) Diffraction haingonzwikwi nemafungu emagetsi akaita semafungu echiedza chete asiwo inowanikwawo ne mafungu emakanika zvakaita semafungu emvura nemafungu eruzha.
(5) Pamusoro pekusangana nemafungu emagetsi akadai semafungu echiedza, kukanganiswa kunosanganawo nemafungu emakanika akadai semafungu emvura, mafungu etambo kana mafungu eruzha.
2. Cherechedza zvinhu zvinotevera zvemafungu!
(1) kuva nekupararira kwemhepo
(2) kufungisisa
(3) haigone kupararira mumhepo isina chinhu
(4) inogona kusangana nekupatsanurana
(5) kufamba wakatwasuka paunenge uchipfuura nepakati pezvinhu zviviri zvakasiyana
Kubva pane zviri pamusoro apa, hunhu hwemafungu eruzha hunoenderana nehunhu hwemafungu eruzha…
mhinduro
(1) Kupararira kwesimba hakungoonekwi nemafungu emagetsi akadai semafungu echiedza chete, asiwo nemafungu emakanika akadai semafungu eruzha.
(2) Kufungisisa kana kufungisisa kunoitika nemafungu emagetsi akadai semafungu echiedza nemafungu emakanika akadai semafungu eruzha kana mafungu emvura. Muenzaniso wechiitiko chekuratidzira kwemafungu eruzha i echo.
(3) Mafungu eruzha mafungu emakanika. Mafungu emakanika mafungu anoda nzira yekupararira kuti afambe. Kana pasina nzira yakadaro mu vacuum saka mafungu eruzha haagone kupararira.
(4) Polarization inoitika nemafungu anochinjika akadai semafungu etambo, mafungu epamusoro uye mafungu emagetsi akadai semafungu echiedza. Mafungu eruzha iwaya enguva refu saka haagone kusangana nepolarization.
(5) Pakufamba kubva pane imwe nzira kuenda kune imwe nzira, mafungu eruzha anochinja kana kupatsanura divi rekupararira. Kuchinja kunoitika kana mafungu atanga kupinda mune imwe nzira.
3Cherechedza chirevo chinotevera!
(1) inogona kuratidzwa
(2) inogona kuratidzwa
(3) inogona kupatsanurwa
(4) inoda nzira yepakati
(5) mafungu enguva refu
Hunhu hwemafungu echiedza ndehwekuti...
A. (1), (2), uye (3)
B. (1), (3), uye (4)
C. (1), (4), uye (5)
D. (2), (3, uye (4)
E. (3), (4), uye (5)
mhinduro
Mafungu echiedza anosanganisira mafungu emagetsi anopararira pasina medium uye transverse wave.
