JOOLOJI

Maitiro Ekuongorora Mienzaniso yeMatombo Emakomo Anoputika Kuongorora mienzaniso yematombo emakomo anoputika idanho rakakosha mukunzwisisa nhoroondo yekuputika kwemakomo, nzvimbo yekuumbwa kwawo, kuumbwa kwemagma, uye zviwanikwa zvinogona kuitika uye njodzi dzezvepasi munharaunda. Matombo emakomo anoputika anopa "chinyorwa" chezviitiko zvinoitika pasi penyika—kubva pakuumbwa kwemaminerari uye kuomarara nekukurumidza kusvika pakubatana nemvura kana mhepo. Chinyorwa chino chinokurukura... Verenga zvakawanda

Chii chinonzi Transform Plate Tectonics? Plate tectonics idzidziso huru mune zvesainzi yepasi inotsanangura kuti goko rePasi (lithosphere) rinoumbwa nemaplate makuru akawanda anofamba zvishoma nezvishoma pamusoro pepurasitiki iri pasi (asthenosphere). Kufamba kwemaplate aya kunogadzira zviitiko zvakasiyana-siyana zve geology zvakaita sekudengenyeka kwenyika, makomo anoputika, makomo, uye kuumbwa kwepasi pegungwa. Chimwe che... Verenga zvakawanda

Kukosha kweGeology muKuvaka uye Kuronga Maguta Geology inowanzonzwisiswa sekudzidza matombo, ivhu, uye maitiro echisikigo anoumba Pasi. Zvisinei, basa rayo rinopfuura zvakanyanya dzidzo. Mukuvaka uye kuronga madhorobha, geology inheyo yakakosha yekuona kuti zvivakwa zvinomira zvakachengeteka, zvivakwa zvinoshanda zvakavimbika, uye maguta anokura zvakanaka. Kukundikana kwakawanda kwekuvaka—kutsemuka kwezvivakwa, kuderera kwepasi… Verenga zvakawanda

Kusiyana Kwakaita Zviwanikwa Zvisingadzokororwe Zvisikwa Zvisingadzokororwe Zviwanikwa zvechisikigo chero chinhu chinopihwa nezvisikwa uye chinogona kushandiswa nevanhu kuzadzisa zvavanoda, kubva pasimba nechikafu kusvika kuzvinhu zvemaindasitiri nezvinhu zvinodiwa zuva nezuva. Zvisinei, hazvisi zvese zviwanikwa zvechisikigo zvine simba rakafanana rekugadzirisa. Zvimwe zvinogona kuvandudzwa zvechisikigo munguva pfupi… Verenga zvakawanda

Hunhu nemarudzi e stalactites. Stalactites ndeimwe yezvishongo zvechisikigo zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowanikwa mumapako e limestone (makarst caves). Anowanzo zivikanwa semaumbirwo "ane minzwa" akarembera padenga repabako, dzimwe nguva akajeka sechando, dzimwe nguva brown isina kujeka, uye dzimwe nguva anotaridzika sewakisi yakanyungudutswa. Kunze kwekunaka kwawo, stalactites dzine ruzivo rwakakosha nezve... Verenga zvakawanda

Nzira dzePetrographic muKuongorora Matombo Petrographic ibazi rezve geology rinotarisa pakutsanangurwa nekududzirwa kwematombo zvichibva pakuumbwa kwawo kwezvicherwa, magadzirirwo, uye chimiro chemukati. Nzira dzePetrographic ndeimwe yenzira dzakakosha dzekuongorora matombo nekuti dzinotibvumira "kuverenga" nhoroondo yekuumbwa kwematombo kuburikidza nekutarisa zvakananga, kunyanya nerubatsiro rwe microscope inoparadzanisa. Kubva kumatombo eigneous kusvika kumatombo e sedimentary kusvika kumatombo e metamorphic, … Verenga zvakawanda

Chii chinonzi Oceanic Plates uye Hunhu Hwayo? Oceanic plates ndeimwe yezvikamu zvikuru zve Earth's lithosphere (Layer's rigid outermost layer), iri pasi pegungwa. Lithosphere pachayo yakakamurwa kuita "plates" dzakakura nediki dzinoramba dzichifamba zvishoma nezvishoma pamusoro pelayer iri pasi, yakawanda yepurasitiki, asthenosphere. Kufamba kwemaplates aya ndiko kunonyanya kukonzera... Verenga zvakawanda

Pfungwa yeHydrosphere uye Kukanganisa Kwayo paGeology Hydrosphere ndiyo zvese zvikamu zvemvura zvinowanikwa paNyika, kusanganisira mvura iri mumvura, yakasimba, uye ine gasi. Inosanganisira makungwa, nzizi, madhamu, madhamu, pasi pevhu, chando, mhute yemvura yemumhepo, uye kunyange hunyoro hwakachengetwa muvhu nematombo. Kunyangwe mvura ichifukidza "inenge" 71% yePasi chete, basa rayo rinopfuura... Verenga zvakawanda

Hukama Huripo Pakati Pejiyoroji Nemamiriro Ekunze Geology nemamiriro ekunze zvinowanzodzidzwa semapazi maviri akasiyana esainzi: geology inotarisa pazvinhu, chimiro, uye nhoroondo yePasi, nepo climatology inodzidza mamiriro ekunze kwenguva refu uye maitiro emamiriro ekunze. Zvisinei, muchokwadi, zviviri izvi zvakabatana zvakanyanya uye zvinoumba hukama hwekubatana. Maitiro ejiyoroji anogona kuchinja mamiriro ekunze, uye zvinopesana. … Verenga zvakawanda

Chii chinonzi Geomagnetic Field uye Basa Rayo? Geomagnetic field i "gumbeze" risingaonekwe remagineti rakakomberedza Nyika. Kunyangwe tisingakwanise kuiona zvakananga, kuvapo kwayo kunogona kunzwiwa kuburikidza nekambasi, ine tsono inogara ichinongedzera kuchamhembe-kumaodzanyemba. Iyi field inoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza hupenyu paNyika, ichipesvedzera kufamba, uye chinhu chakakosha pakunzwisisa mashandiro e... Verenga zvakawanda