Hydroelectric power plant

Maitiro Ekuongorora Kushanda Kwemadhamu Ekongiri Mukugadzirwa Kwesimba Madhamu ekongiri haangoshandi chete sekuchengetedza mvura uye kudzora mafashamo, asiwo sechikamu chakakosha muzviteshi zvemagetsi emvura (PLTA). Mukugadzirwa kwesimba, "kushanda" kwedhamu rekongiri hakungotariswi nekusimba kwaro, asiwo nekushanda kwaro mukutsigira kugadzirwa kwesimba remagetsi munzvimbo yakagadzikana, yakachengeteka, uye… Verenga zvakawanda

Kuvandudzwa Kwazvino muTekinoroji yeMadhamu uye Simba reMadziva: Mumakumi emakore achangopfuura, simba remagetsi rinogadzirwa nemvura rave richiri rimwe remasimba esimba rinogona kuvandudzwa munyika dzakawanda. Kubatsira kwaro kuri mukukwanisa kwaro kugadzira magetsi pamwero mukuru nemhepo shoma inoburitsa kabhoni zvichienzaniswa nemagetsi anogadzirwa nefossil. Zvisinei, matambudziko enguva ino ari kuwedzera kuoma: shanduko yemamiriro ekunze iri kuchinja maitiro emvura… Verenga zvakawanda

Maitiro Ekuona Kuti Mwenje Nekuchengetedza Zvakakwana Pamapurazi Emagetsi Emvura Mapurazi emagetsi emvura (PLTA) inzvimbo dzakakosha dzinoshanda maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, dzinosanganisira michina ine simba guru, masisitimu emakanika anotenderera, nzvimbo dzine hunyoro, uye kazhinji dziri kure. Munzvimbo dzakadaro, masisitimu emwenje nekuchengetedza haasi kungowedzera chete—iwo matanho akakosha ekudzivirira tsaona… Verenga zvakawanda

Basa uye Mabhenefiti eVashanduri muMagetsi Emagetsi Mashanduri ndeimwe yemidziyo yakakosha mumagetsi emazuva ano. Pasina matransformer, kugoverwa kwesimba remagetsi kubva kumafekitori emagetsi kuenda kudzimba, kumahofisi, nemaindasitiri kwaizova kusingashande zvakanaka, kunodhura, uye kune njodzi huru. Munetwork yekugovera simba—chikamu chesystem yemagetsi inopa simba kubva kuma substations… Verenga zvakawanda

Tekinoroji yeKuenzanisa Kutenderera Kwemagetsi Kuti Ivandudze Kushanda Kwemagetsi Emagetsi Emvura Zvivakwa zvemagetsi emvura (PLTA) ndeimwe yemitsipa yekupa magetsi akavimbika uye asingakuvadzi nharaunda. Zvisinei, shure kwekuvimbika uku, kune matambudziko ehunyanzvi anofanirwa kutarisirwa zvakanyanya, rimwe rawo kutenderera mumaturbine nemajenareta. Kudengenyeka kusingadzoreki kunogona kuderedza kushanda zvakanaka, kukurumidzisa... Verenga zvakawanda

Kugadziriswa kweZvivakwa Zvinodzivirira uye Zvivakwa Zvinotsigira muMasitemu eMagetsi eHydroelectric (PLTA) Masitemu eMagetsi eHydroelectric (PLTA) zvivakwa zvakakosha zvinovimba nekuvimbika kwemasisitimu ehydraulic, mechanical, uye ecivil panguva imwe chete. Seri kwekushanda kwematurbine nemajenareta, kune zvinhu zvakakosha, zvinowanzo furatirwa: zvivakwa zvinodzivirira uye zvivakwa zvinotsigira. Zvese zvinoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza kuchengetedzeka kwekushanda, kuchengetedza midziyo mikuru, uye… Verenga zvakawanda

Mapaipi emvura: Kuchengetedza nharaunda uye Kuenzana Kwezvakatipoteredza Mapaipi emvura anowanzoonekwa sezvivakwa "zvakajairika" zvinongoshanda chete pakuburitsa mvura yakasviba kana mvura yemvura. Zvisinei, kuvapo kwawo kunoita basa guru: ndiwo anonyanya kukosha pahutano hwenharaunda, kunaka kwenzvimbo dzemumvura, uye kunyange kugadzikana kwehupenyu hwenharaunda. Kana mapaipi emvura akatarisirwa zvakanaka, kukanganisa hakuzove... Verenga zvakawanda

Kushandiswa Kwemageti Ekudzora Kuyerera Kwemvura Kudzora Kuyerera Kwemvura Kuenda Kumaturbine Muzviteshi zvemagetsi emvura (PLTA), mvura ndiyo "mafuta" makuru anotungamira maturbine kuti agadzire magetsi. Zvisinei, mvura haigone kubvumirwa kuyerera ichipinda mumaturbine isina kudzorwa. Kubuda kwakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kushushikana kwakanyanya kwemuchina uye kunogona kukuvadza michina, ukuwo… Verenga zvakawanda

Maitiro Ekuita Kuti Automatic Control Systems Iwedzere Kushanda Kwemagetsi Emagetsi Zvivakwa zvemagetsi emvura (PLTA) ndeimwe yesimba rinowanikwazve rakavimbika, rinokwanisa kugadzira magetsi zvakadzikama, zvinobudirira, uye zvine hushamwari kune zvakatipoteredza. Zvisinei, kushanda kwesimba remagetsi emvura hakuonekwi chete nehuwandu hwemvura inobuda kana musoro, asiwo nekugona kwemushandisi kudzora mashandiro eturbine, … Verenga zvakawanda

Kukosha kweMajenareta muMasisitimu eSimba reMagetsi eMadziva uye Mashandiro Aanoita Simba reMagetsi eMadziva rinozivikanwa serimwe remasimba akasimba anodzokororwa uye rave richishandiswa kwenguva refu munyika dzakasiyana-siyana. Seri kwekuvimbika kwechiteshi chesimba remagetsi emvura (PLTA) kune zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvinoshanda pamwe chete kuti zvitsigirane: dhamu kana nzvimbo yekupinda, mugero wemvura (penstock), turbine, jenareta, uye sisitimu yekutumira. Mu … Verenga zvakawanda