Jogirafi

Nhoroondo neKuvandudzwa kweMiganhu Yenyika Miganhu yenyika imiganhu—ingave chaiyo kana yekufungidzira—inoratidza nyika ine simba rayo. Kuvapo kwemiganhu yenyika hakusi nyaya yemamepu chete, asiwo kune hukama hwakasimba nenhoroondo, zvematongerwo enyika, hondo, diplomacy, kutengeserana, uye kuzivikanwa kwenyika. Munhoroondo yese, miganhu yenyika yagara ichichinja zvichienderana nemasimba esimba nekufambira mberi mumutemo wepasi rose. Chinyorwa chino chinokurukura kuti miganhu… Verenga zvakawanda

Kunzwisisa Maonde neMagadzirirwo Awo Pakati penzvimbo yegwenga, yakafanana nekupisa kunopisa, mvura shoma, uye jecha kana matombo akapararira zvichiita seasina hupenyu, pane chimwe chiitiko chenzvimbo chinowanzo shanda sechiratidzo chetariro: maonde. Munhoroondo yese yevanhu, maonde ave ari nzvimbo dzekumira, matsime emvura, nzvimbo dzekurima,… Verenga zvakawanda

Ethnography uye Hukama Hwayo neJografi Ethnography inzira yakakosha yekutsvagisa mune zvesainzi yemagariro evanhu, kunyanya anthropology. Zvisinei, nekufamba kwenguva, ethnography yakagadzirawo hukama hwepedyo nejogirafi. Dzese dzinodzidza vanhu, asi kubva pamaonero anowirirana: ethnography inosimbisa kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwetsika dzeboka uye hupenyu hwezuva nezuva, nepo jogirafi ichisimbisa... Verenga zvakawanda

Hukama Huripo Pakati Pehuwandu Hwevanhu Nebasa Huwandu hwevanhu nemabasa zvinhu zviviri zvine hukama uye zvinowanzo tariswa mukuronga budiriro. Huwandu hwevanhu hunoreva huwandu hwevanhu vanogara munzvimbo imwe chete, nepo mabasa ane chekuita nekuwanikwa kwemikana yebasa yekubatsira vashandi vari kukura. … Verenga zvakawanda

Basa reJografi muKuronga Kwematunhu Kuronga kwematunhu inzira yekugadzira mashandisirwo enzvimbo kuitira kuti nzvimbo ikwanise kukura nenzira yakanangwa, inoshanda, uye inochengetedza. Inosanganisira zvinhu zvakawanda: zvehupfumi, zvemagariro, zvetsika, zvematongerwo enyika, uye zvezvakatipoteredza. Zvisinei, imwe yenheyo dzakakosha, kazhinji pokutangira kuronga, ijografi. Jografi haisi kungodzidza mepu kana mazita e… Verenga zvakawanda

Kugadzwa kweMangrove Ecosystem muIndonesia Indonesia inozivikanwa senzvimbo ine mahombekombe marefu uye nzvimbo dzemahombekombe dzakapfuma muzvipenyu zvakasiyana-siyana. Imwe yenzvimbo dzakakosha dzemahombekombe inharaunda yemangrove. Mangrove haangoshandi se "nhare" dzechisikigo dzinodzivirira nyika kubva mukukuvadzwa nemafungu, asiwo anopa pekugara kwakakosha kwemarudzi akasiyana ehove, … Verenga zvakawanda

Kupesvedzera kweGungwa paMamiriro ekunze epasi rose Makungwa anofukidza anopfuura 70% yenzvimbo yepasi uye chinhu chakakosha mukudzora mamiriro ekunze epasi rose. Patinotaura nezvemamiriro ekunze—maitiro emamiriro ekunze enguva refu anokanganisa tembiricha, mvura inonaya, mhepo, uye mwaka—basa regungwa hariparadzaniswi. Gungwa rinoshanda senzvimbo huru yekupisa, kutakura simba kuburikidza nemafungu emvura, kunyura kwecarbon dioxide, uye chinotungamira... Verenga zvakawanda

Maitiro Ekugadzira Mageyser Maererano neJografi Mageyser chiitiko chinoshamisa chechisikigo mukudzidza kwejografi yepanyama, kunyanya geomorphology uye nharaunda. Akafanana ne "zvitubu zvinoputika," zvichingobuda mvura inopisa neutsi mumhepo nguva nenguva. Zvisinei, mageyser haasi matsime akajairika ekupisa. Kuvapo kwawo hakuwanzoitiki, kunoda musanganiswa we geological, hydrological, uye... Verenga zvakawanda

Nzvimbo yeKushanya uye Indasitiri yeKugamuchira Vaenzi Nzvimbo yeKushanya ibazi rekudzidza rinoongorora hukama huripo pakati penzvimbo (nzvimbo), vanhu, uye zviitiko zvekushanya. Panguva iyi, indasitiri yekugamuchira vaenzi—inosanganisira pekugara, masevhisi ezvekudya nezvinwiwa, manejimendi yekufamba, uye ruzivo rwekushanya—injini yebasa inoshandura mukana wenzvimbo kuita chiitiko chisingakanganwiki kune vashanyi. Izvi zviviri zvakabatana zvakanyanya: nzvimbo yekushanya… Verenga zvakawanda

Kuchinja-chinja kweMamiriro ekunze uye Kuchinja kweMamiriro ekunze Kuchinja-chinja kwemamiriro ekunze uye kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze zvinowanzo kurukurwa pamwe chete, asi zvinoreva zviitiko zvakasiyana. Kuchinja-chinja kwemamiriro ekunze kunotsanangura shanduko dzemamiriro ekunze dzinoitika nekufamba kwenguva pazviyero zvipfupi—zuva nezuva, vhiki nevhiki, uye kunyange mwaka. Panguva iyi, kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze kuchinja kwenguva refu muavhareji yemamiriro ekunze uye hunhu hwemamiriro ekunze enzvimbo, … Verenga zvakawanda