Ngā Momo Mahere Kaupapa i roto i te Whenua
Ko te mapi kaupapa he momo mapi i hangaia hei whakaatu i ngā mōhiohio motuhake mō tētahi rohe motuhake i roto i tētahi whakatakotoranga tirohanga ngāwari ki te mārama. Ko te tikanga, ka arotahi ēnei mapi ki ngā āhuatanga motuhake, pērā i te teitei, te āhuarangi, te whakamahinga whenua, te kiato o te taupori, me ētahi atu. I roto i te whenua, he mea nui ngā mapi kaupapa ki te tātari me te whakamārama i ngā raraunga ā-wāhi. Ka matapakihia e tēnei tuhinga ngā momo mapi kaupapa e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te whenua.
Ko ngā mapi whenua tētahi o ngā momo mapi kaupapa tino noa, tino whai hua hoki. E whakaatu ana i ngā āhua o te mata o te Ao, tae atu ki ngā maunga, ngā awaawa, me ngā mania. Ka whakamahia e ngā mapi whenua ngā rārangi āhua hei whakaatu i te teitei me te ātea o tētahi wāhi. Ko ngā rārangi āhua e tata ana tetahi ki tetahi e tohu ana i ngā pari pari, ko ngā rārangi e tawhiti ana tetahi ki tetahi e tohu ana i ngā wāhi papatahi. He whai hua ēnei mapi mō ngā momo kaupapa, tae atu ki te whakamahere whare, te whakatere, me ngā mahi whakangahau pēnei i te hikoi.
2. Mahere Āhuarangi
Ka whakaatuhia e ngā mahere āhuarangi ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te rangi me ngā āhuatanga o te āhuarangi i ngā rohe rerekē. Ko te tikanga, ka whakaatuhia e ēnei mahere ngā pāmahana toharite, te ua , ngā tauira hau, me ētahi atu āhuatanga āhuarangi. Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā mahere āhuarangi hei ako i ngā pānga o te āhuarangi ki ngā pūnaha rauropi, te ahuwhenua, me ngā mahi a te tangata. Ko ngā tauira noa o ngā mahere āhuarangi ko ngā mahere isohyet, e whakaatu ana i te tohatoha ua, me ngā mahere isotherm, e whakaatu ana i te tohatoha pāmahana.
3. Mahere Huawhenua
E whakaatu ana ngā mahere tipu i ngā momo me te horapa o ngā tipu i tētahi rohe. Ka taea e ēnei mahere te whakaatu i ngā ngahere, ngā whenua tarutaru, ngā whenua savanna, me ētahi atu momo tipu. He mea nui te whakamahinga o ngā mahere tipu i roto i ngā rangahau taiao, te tiaki i te kanorau koiora, me te whakahaere rauemi taiao . Mā roto i ngā mahere tipu, ka taea e tātou te mārama ki te kaha o ētahi momo tipu ki tētahi rohe, me te pānga o ngā huringa whakamahinga whenua ki ngā pūnaha rauropi o te rohe.
4. Mahere Whenua
E whakaatu ana te mahere oneone i ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te momo me ngā āhuatanga o te oneone i tētahi rohe. He maha ngā kaupapa e whakamahia ana mō ngā mahere oneone, tae atu ki te ahuwhenua, te whakahaere whenua, me te whakamahere whanaketanga. Ka whakaratohia e ēnei mahere ngā raraunga mō te momo oneone, te momona, te kakano, me ētahi atu āhuatanga e tika ana hei mārama ki te pūmanawa me ngā herenga o tētahi whenua.
5. Mahere Taupori
E whakaatu ana te mapi taupori i te horapa o te tangata i roto i tētahi rohe. Ko te tikanga, ka whakamahia e ēnei mapi ngā tohu, ngā tae rānei hei tohu i te taupori mō ia wāhi, pērā i ia kiromita tapawha. He tino whai hua ēnei mōhiohio i roto i te whakamahere tāone, ngā kaupapa here tūmatanui, me ngā rangahau taupori. Ka taea e ngā mapi taupori te tautuhi i ngā wāhi he nui, he iti hoki ngā taupori, me te tautuhi i ngā au o te noho tāone me te tipu o te taupori.
6. Mahere Whakamahinga Whenua
Mā ngā mahere whakamahinga whenua ka kitea te whakamahinga o te whenua, ahakoa mō te ahuwhenua, mō ngā kāinga noho, mō ngā ahumahi, mō ngā ngahere, mō ngā mahi whakangahau rānei. He mea nui ēnei mahere mō te whakamahere whanaketanga, te tiaki taiao, me te whakahaere rauemi taiao . Mā te mārama ki te tohatoha o te whakamahinga whenua, ka taea e tātou te tautuhi i ngā pakanga whakamahinga whenua pea, me te whakawhanake rautaki mō te whanaketanga pumau.
7. Mahere Hanganga
Kei roto i ngā mahere hanganga ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki ngā whatunga rori, ngā ara rerewē, ngā taunga rererangi, ngā tauranga, ngā whatunga hiko, me ētahi atu whakaurunga nui. He mea nui ēnei mahere mō te whakamahere waka, te whanaketanga ōhanga, me te whakahaere āhuatanga ohorere. Mā te mārama ki te tohatoha me te āhua o ngā hanganga, ka taea e tātou te mahi i ngā mahi hei whakapai ake i te hononga me te manawanui ā-rohe.
8. Mahere Rauemi Taiao
Kei roto i ngā mahere rauemi taiao ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te horapa o ngā momo rauemi taiao, pērā i ngā kohuke, te hinu, te hau, te waro, me ngā rauemi wai. He mea nui ēnei mahere mō te tūhuratanga, te whakahaere, me te tiaki i ngā rauemi taiao. Mā te mārama ki te wāhi me te pūmanawa o ngā rauemi, ka taea e tātou te whakamahere i te whakamahinga pumau me te whakaiti i ngā pānga kino ki te taiao.
9. Mahere Whenua
Ka whakaatuhia e ngā mapi whenua ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te hanganga whenua, ngā hanganga toka, me te hītori whenua o tētahi rohe. He mea nui ēnei mapi mō ngā rangahau whenua, te tūhuratanga kohuke, me te whakamahere whakaiti i ngā āhuatanga kino. Mā te mārama ki ngā hanganga whenua, ka taea e tātou te tautuhi i ngā wāhi e pāngia ana e ngā āhuatanga kino o te taiao pērā i ngā rū whenua me ngā horo whenua, me te kimi i ngā rauemi whenua whai hua.
10. Mahere Āhuatanga
Kei roto i ngā mapi āwhati ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki ngā mōrearea me ngā putanga mai o ngā āwhati taiao pērā i ngā waipuke, ngā rū whenua, ngā tsunami, me ngā puia. He mea nui ēnei mapi mō te whakamahere whakaiti i ngā āwhati, te urupare ohorere, me te mātauranga a te marea. Mā te tautuhi i ngā wāhi mōrearea nui, ka taea e tātou te mahi i ngā mahi hei whakaiti i te pānga o ngā āwhati me te whakanui ake i te whakarite.
11. Mahere Ōhanga
Mā ngā mahere ōhanga ka whakaatuhia ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki ngā mahi ōhanga i roto i tētahi rohe, pērā i te tohatoha o ngā ahumahi, te hokohoko, me te ahuwhenua. He mea nui ēnei mahere mō te whakamahere ōhanga, te whanaketanga rohe, me te tātari pakihi. Mā te tautuhi i ngā pokapū o ngā mahi ōhanga, ka taea e tātou te whakamahere haumitanga me te whanaketanga kia whai hua ake.
12. Mahere Pāpori
Ka whakaatuhia e ngā mapi pāpori ngā mōhiohio mō ngā āhuatanga pāpori maha, pērā i te mātauranga, te hauora, me te kounga o te oranga. He mea nui ēnei mapi mō te whakamahere kaupapa here tūmatanui, te tātari pāpori, me te whanaketanga hapori. Mā te mārama ki te tohatoha pāpori me ngā āhuatanga, ka taea e tātou te tautuhi i ngā matea pāpori me ngā raruraru e tika ana kia arohia.
13. Mahere Waka
Mā ngā mahere kawe waka ka whakaatuhia ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki ngā whatunga kawe waka, pērā i ngā rori, ngā rēriwe, ngā huarahi rererangi, me ngā huarahi kaipuke. He mea nui ēnei mahere mō te whakamahere kawe waka, te whakahaere ratonga, me te whakawhanaketanga hanganga. Mā te mārama ki ngā whatunga kawe waka ka taea e tātou te whakamahere i te nekenekehanga pai ake me te whakaiti i te raruraru o te haere.
Whakamutunga
He taputapu nui ngā mapi kaupapa i roto i te whenua hei whakaatu me te tātari i ngā āhuatanga rerekē o tētahi rohe. Mai i ngā mapi whenua ki ngā mapi pāpori, ka whakaratohia e ia momo mapi kaupapa ngā mōhiohio motuhake e whai hua ana mō ngā kaupapa maha, mai i te rangahau pūtaiao ki te whakamahere whanaketanga. Mā te mārama me te whakamahi i ngā momo mapi kaupapa, ka taea e tātou te whiwhi māramatanga hohonu ake ki ngā āhuatanga me te pūmanawa o tētahi rohe, me te whakatau pai ake mō te whanaketanga pumau.
Ehara i te mea ka āwhina noa ngā mapi kaupapa i a tātou ki te mārama ki tō tātou ao matatini, engari ka āhei hoki tātou ki te aro atu ki ngā wero me te whakamahi i ngā whai wāhitanga. Nō reira, he mea nui kia whakawhanake tonu tātou i ō tātou pūkenga ki te pānui, ki te waihanga, me te tātari i ngā mapi kaupapa kia taea ai e tātou te whai wāhi atu ki te whakaoti rapanga whenua e pā ana ki tō tātou hapori.
