Te Whaipara Tangata i roto i te Kiriata me te Pāpāho: Te Keri i te Wā o Mua i runga i te Mata Hiriwa
Pendahuluan
Ko te whaipara tangata, te ako i te oranga o te tangata o mua mā roto i ngā toenga rauemi, kua roa nei e noho ana hei puna whakahihiko mō ngā mahi kiriata me ngā mahi pāpāho maha. Mai i te tīmatanga o te rautau 20, kua tūhuratia e te umanga whakangahau ngā kaupapa whaipara tangata, ā, kua hangaia he momo mahi whai rawa, e whānui haere tonu ana. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tūhuratia e mātou te āhua o te whakaaturanga o te whaipara tangata i roto i ngā kiriata me ngā mahi pāpāho, me te tātari i tōna pānga ki te tirohanga a te marea me te pūtaiao tonu.
Te Tūranga o te Arorangi i roto i te Kiriata
Ngā Kiriata Mōrearea Matarohia: Indiana Jones
Kāore e kore ko "Indiana Jones" tētahi o ngā tohu nui rawa atu o te whaipara tangata i runga i te mata nui. I tīmata te raupapa kiriata nei me "Raiders of the Lost Ark" (1981) nā Steven Spielberg rāua ko George Lucas, ā, i whakauru atu ki te ao a Tākuta Indiana Jones, he tohunga whaipara tangata rongonui me te hiahia ki te mōrearea.
Ko te ariā o te keri whenua i roto i tēnei kiriata he whakakotahi i ngā meka me ngā kōrero pakiwaitara. Hei tauira, ko ngā taonga tawhito me ngā wāhi keri whenua e whakaaturia ana he maha ngā wā ka whakaarihia hei whakarei ake i te āhuatanga mōrearea. Ahakoa rā, i angitu te kiriata ki te hopu i te aro o te marea ki te keri whenua i tētahi ara kāore anō kia kitea i mua.
Ngā Kiriata Hītori: Te Raupapa o Ngā Māmā
Ko te raupapa kiriata "Mummy", i tīmata me "The Mummy" (1999) e whakaatu ana a Brendan Fraser, e tūhura ana i ngā pūrākau me ngā kōrero tuku iho o Īhipa onamata. Ahakoa he maha ngā āhuatanga o ngā kiriata he hua o te auahatanga o Hollywood, kei te tiakina tonutia ētahi āhuatanga o te hītori pono o Īhipa.
"Ka tukuna e te Māmā" he tirohanga poto ki te hunga mātakitaki me pēhea te keri me te whakamārama i ngā ahurea onamata hei haerenga whakahihiri. Heoi, pērā i te "Indiana Jones", he nui ake te aro o te kiriata ki ngā āhuatanga pakiwaitara, kaua ki te tika o te pūtaiao.
Ngā Pakipūmeka me ngā Raupapa Pouaka Whakaata
Ehara i te mea ko ngā kiriata pakiwaitara anake, ko ngā tuhinga me ngā raupapa pouaka whakaata me ngā kaupapa keri whenua kua arohia hoki e te marea. Hei tauira, ko te raupapa tuhinga Piritana "Time Team" e whakaatu ana i tētahi rōpū tohunga keri whenua e keri ana i ngā wāhi hītori mō ngā rā e toru. Ka whakaratohia e tēnei raupapa he tirohanga pono ake, he tirohanga mātauranga ake hoki mō te mahi a te keri whenua.
Kua whakaputahia hoki e ngā hongere pērā i a National Geographic me te Discovery Channel he maha ngā kiriata pakipūmeka e tūhura ana i ngā wāhi tawhito me ngā kitenga whaipara tangata. Ehara i te mea he mea whakahihiri noa iho ēnei raupapa ki te hunga e aroha ana ki te hītori, engari he māramatanga hōhonu ake anō hoki mō ngā tikanga whaipara tangata.
Te Pānga o ngā Whakaahua Whaipara Tangata i roto i ngā Pāpāho
Te tipu haere o te hiahia o te marea
Ko tētahi o ngā pānga nui o ngā whakaaturanga pāpāho mō te whaipara tangata ko te pikinga ake o te hiahia o te marea ki tēnei mara. Mā ngā kiriata me ngā whakaaturanga pouaka whakaata whakahihiri ka whakaoho i te hiahia o te hunga mātakitaki ki ngā hītori me ngā ahurea onamata, ā, ka ārahi pea tēnei i a rātou ki te whai i ngā akoranga, i ngā mahi rānei i roto i te whaipara tangata.
Te Tirohanga me te Whakaaro Hē
Heoi, kāore i te kore he tautohetohe mō te whakaaturanga o te keri whenua i roto i ngā pāpāho. Ahakoa he whakaari, he hē rānei, ka taea e ēnei whakaaturanga te arahi i ngā whakaaro hē mō ngā mahi a ngā tohunga keri whenua. He tokomaha pea e whakaaro ana he morearea tonu te mahi keri whenua, ā, he nui ngā kitenga whakamiharo, engari ko te mea pono, me rangahau tino tika te kaupapa, ā, he mahi hoha tonu.
Pānga ki te Pūtaiao
Ka taea hoki e ngā pāpāho te awe i te ahunga o te rangahau whaipara tangata i ngā huarahi kāore i te tumanakohia. He tauira mārama ko te wā ka rongonui ai ngā kitenga kāore i te nui e te hapori pūtaiao nā te kapi a ngā pāpāho. Ko tētahi tauira ko te "Rosetta Stone" rongonui, i kitea tuatahitia e ngā hōia a Napoleon, ā, i muri mai ka rangahauhia whānuitia i muri i te rongonuitanga o te ao.
Akoranga Take: “Lara Croft: Tomb Raider”
Whakarāpopototanga me te Awe
Ko "Lara Croft: Tomb Raider" (2001), ko Angelina Jolie te whetu, tētahi atu kiriata e whakaatu ana i te whaipara tangata hei haerenga nui. He kaitākaro, he kaipara tangata, he kaihōpara tangata a Lara Croft e whai ana ki te hura i ngā taonga tawhito huri noa i te ao.
He nui te pānga o te kiriata, i ahu mai i tētahi kēmu ataata rongonui, ki ngā umanga petipeti me te kiriata. Ko tētahi o ngā awe nui ko te pikinga ake o te hiahia ki ngā kēmu whai kaupapa keri whenua me ngā kēmu mōrearea, kua noho hei momo rongonui i roto i te umanga petipeti.
Te Tika me te Arotake
Heoi anō, kua whakahēngia hoki te kiriata mō tana whakaaturanga hē o ngā mahi keri whenua. Pērā i a Indiana Jones, he maha ngā wā ka rite a Lara Croft ki te kaiwhaiwhai taonga, kaua ki te kaipūtaiao, ā, ka taea e tēnei te whakapohehe i te māramatanga o te marea mō te tikanga o te keri whenua.
E kī ana ētahi tohunga mātauranga ka taea e tēnei āhua te whakaiti i te uara pūtaiao o te whaipara tangata me te whakapoauau i te māramatanga o tētahi tukanga he tino pūnaha, he mea hangai ki ngā tikanga pūtaiao.
Te Tūranga o te Pāpāho Mamati me te Pāpāho Hapori
YouTube me ngā Blog
I tēnei ao matihiko, he mea nui anō hoki ngā papaaho pēnei i a YouTube me ngā blog ki te hora i ngā kōrero whaipara tangata. He maha ngā hongere YouTube e aro ana ki tēnei kaupapa, mai i ngā mea pūtaiao anake ki ngā mea arumoni me ngā mea whakangahau.
He mea nui tēnei tūranga nā te mea ka taea e ngā tohunga whaipara tangata me ngā kairangahau te hono tika atu ki te hunga mātakitaki, me te kore he takawaenga pērā i ngā whare kiriata nui, i ngā teihana pouaka whakaata rānei. Mā tēnei ka taea te whiwhi i ngā kōrero tika ake, hōhonu ake hoki, ahakoa i ētahi wā ka taea te tuku ki tētahi hunga mātakitaki iti ake.
Pāpāho Pāpori me te Whatunga Ngaio
Kua noho hoki te pāpāho pāpori hei taputapu whai hua mō te whakatairanga i ngā rangahau whaipara tangata me te pupuri i te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero i waenga i ngā kaimātai whaipara tangata puta noa i te ao. Kua whakamahia ngā papaaho pēnei i a Twitter me Instagram hei whakapuaki i ngā kitenga hou, ngā kōrero mō ngā tikanga, tae atu ki ngā kitenga kāore anō kia whakaputaina.
Heoi, pērā i ngā momo pāpāho katoa, kei reira te tūponotanga o ngā kōrero tinihanga, kōrero hē rānei. Nō reira, me haere tahi te whakamahinga o ngā pāpāho pāpori i roto i ngā porowhita mātauranga me te kawenga nui.
Whakamutunga
He whānui, he rerekē hoki te pānga o te mahi keri whenua i roto i ngā kiriata me ngā pāpāho. I tētahi taha, kua angitu rātou ki te hopu i te aro o te marea, ā, kua tūhuratia te ao hītori i roto i te huarahi whakangahau me te mātauranga. I tētahi atu taha, ka taea e ngā whakaaturanga hē, ā, he maha ngā wā he whakaari, te whakapohehe i te māramatanga o te marea ki ngā mahi a ngā tohunga keri whenua.
Hei whakanui ake i ngā painga me te whakaiti i ngā pānga kino, he mea nui te mahi tahi a ngā kaihanga kiriata, ngā kaihanga pāpāho, me te hapori whaipara tangata. Mā tēnei, ka taea e tātou te whakarite kia kore noa te whaipara tangata hei puna whakangahau engari hei taputapu mātauranga whai hua anō hoki.
Nō reira, i a tātou e pārekareka ana ki ngā haerenga whakahirahira me ngā mea ngaro onamata i runga i te mata hiriwa, e maumahara ana tātou kia mau tonu te arohaehae me te maioha ki te mahi uaua a ngā kairangahau whaipara tangata e whai ana ki te hura i tō tātou hītori i runga i te huarahi tika me te kawenga.
