Zvishandiso zvekudhinda Magwaro neMifananidzo
Munguva yemazuva ano yedhijitari, kudiwa kwekudhinda magwaro nemifananidzo hakuna kudzikira. Kutaura zvazviri, vanhu vazhinji vachiri kuvimba nekudhinda kunze kuchikoro, kubasa, mabasa ekutungamira, mabhizinesi epamba, uye kunyange zvinodiwa nemunhu wega sekudhinda mapikicha emhuri. Zvisinei, kuti tiwane mhedzisiro yakajeka, yakajeka, uye inogara kwenguva refu, tinofanira kunzwisisa maturusi akasiyana-siyana anoshandiswa kudhinda magwaro nemifananidzo, uye kuti tingasarudza sei chaiyo yezvatinoda. Chinyorwa chino chinokurukura maturusi akasiyana-siyana anoshandiswa kudhinda, kubva kumaprinta kusvika kumidziyo inotsigira, ine mabasa ayo nepfungwa dzawo.
1. Printer: Chishandiso Chikuru Chekudhinda
Purinda ndiyo chinhu chinonyanya kukosha pakudhinda. Basa rayo guru nderekushandura data redhijitari (mafaira) kubva pakombuta kana nharembozha kuita zvinyorwa zvakadhindwa papepa. Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemaprinta dzakakurumbira:
a. Printer yeInkjet
Maprinta eInkjet anoshanda nekupfapfaidza inki yemvura kuburikidza nema nozzles madiki pamusoro pepepa. Rudzi urwu rwakajairika mudzimba nemumahofisi madiki nekuda kwemutengo waro wakaderera uye kugona kwaro kudhinda nemavara kwakanaka.
Zvakawandisa:
- Yakakodzera kudhinda mifananidzo ine mavara ane magiradhi akatsetseka.
- Mitengo yekudhinda inowanzo kuve yakachipa pane yelaser.
– Inogona kudhinda pamapepa akasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira mapepa emifananidzo.
Kekurangan:
- Inki inogona kushandiswa zvakanyanya kana uchigara uchidhinda magwaro ane mavara.
– Kana ikasashandiswa zvakanyanya, inki inogona kuoma uye kuvhara muromo wemuromo.
b. Printer yeLaser
Maprinta eLaser anoshandisa toner (upfu hweinki) uye tekinoroji yekudziyisa kuti anamatira toner papepa. Maprinta eLaser anowanzo sarudzwa kuti adhindwe magwaro akawanda, kunyanya matema nemachena.
Zvakawandisa:
- Inokurumidza uye inoshanda pakudhinda magwaro akawanda.
- Mutengo wepepa rimwe nerimwe unogona kunge wakachipa kana ukashandisa zvakanyanya.
- Mhedzisiro yezvinyorwa yakajeka uye hainyangarike nyore nyore.
Kekurangan:
- Mutengo weyuniti yeprinta wakakwira.
- Pakudhinda mifananidzo, mhedzisiro yacho kazhinji haisi yakapfava seye inkjet (kunyangwe maprinta elaser ane mavara ari kugadzirwa zvakanyanya).
c. Printer yemifananidzo (Printer yemifananidzo)
Maprinta emifananidzo akagadzirirwa kudhinda mapikicha emhando yepamusoro. Mamwe anoshandisa sisitimu yeinki yakawanda (semuenzaniso, mavara matanhatu kana kupfuura) kuti awane magiradhi akajeka uye ruzivo rwakadzama.
Zvakawandisa:
- Mavara akanyatsojeka uye ruzivo rwakajeka rwemifananidzo.
- Yakakodzera zvinodiwa nehunyanzvi pakudhinda mifananidzo.
Kekurangan:
- Mutengo weinki nepepa remifananidzo unodhura zvakanyanya.
- Hazviwanzoitiki kana chinhu chikuru chiri gwaro rekunyora.
2. Inki neToner: Zvinosarudza Hunhu neMutengo
Kunze kweprinta, chinhu chakakosha chinosarudza kunaka kweprinta inki kana toner.
a. Katuriji yeInki
Makatiriji ndiwo matangi einki ekudhinda inkjet. Mamwe anouya nemavara akasiyana (cyan, magenta, yero, uye dema), nepo mamwe anouya musanganiswa.
Mazano ekusarudza:
– Makatiriji akasiyana anodhura zvishoma nekuti unogona kungotsiva ruvara rwapera chete.
- Shandisa inki yepakutanga kana uchida kuti igare yakasimba uye kuti isakuvara zvakanyanya.
b. Tangi reInki
Mapurinda mazhinji emazuva ano anoshandisa sisitimu yetangi reinki inozadzwazve neinki yebhodhoro. Sisitimu iyi inozivikanwa nekuti inodhura zvishoma.
Zvakawandisa:
- Mari yekudhinda papepa rimwe nerimwe yakachipa.
- Yakakodzera vadzidzi, MSMEs, uye mahofisi madiki.
Kuchenjerera:
– Ita shuwa kuti waisa inki zvichienderana neruvara nerudzi rwayo zvinokurudzirwa nemugadziri.
c. Toner yeLaser Printers
Toner iri muchimiro cheupfu, inogara kwenguva refu uye haiome nyore nyore seinki.
Mabhenefiti eToner:
- Yakakodzera kudhindwa kwakawanda.
- Rugwaro rwunobva rwacho runowanzova rwakajeka zvikuru.
3. Pepa: Midhiya Yakadhindwa Inosarudza Mhedzisiro Yekupedzisira
Vanhu vazhinji vanonyanya kutarisa paprinta, asi bepa pacharo rinokosha pamhedzisiro yekupedzisira. Bepa remagwaro nepepa remifananidzo zvine hunhu hwakasiyana.
a. Pepa reHVS
Pepa reHVS ndiro rinonyanya kushandiswa pakunyora magwaro, mabasa echikoro, tsamba, uye mishumo.
Kusiyana kweGrammage:
– 70–80 gsm: yakajairika kushandiswa zuva nezuva
– 100 gsm zvichikwira: gobvu uye rinotaridzika serinodhura
b. Bepa reMifananidzo
Bepa remifananidzo rine chifukidziro chakakosha kuitira kuti ingi inamatire zvakanaka uye mavara acho aratidzike zvakajeka.
Rudzi rwepamusoro:
- Inopenya: mavara anopenya, akapinza, akakodzera mifananidzo yemavara
- Matte: haipenye, inoyevedza uye haisiye zvigunwe zviri nyore
– Satin/Luster: pakati pechinopenya uye chisina kupenya, chinowanzoshandiswa pakutora mifananidzo yehunyanzvi
c. Bepa reUnyanzvi / Katoni yeUnyanzvi
Kazhinji inoshandiswa kudhinda mabhurocha, maposta madiki, kana mapepa ekukoka, mavara anobuda anowanzo nyorwa nematema uye anoita seakagadzirwa zvakanaka.
4. Midziyo Inotsigira: Kuita Kuti Maitiro Ekudhinda Ave Anoshanda Zvikuru
Kunze kwekudhinda, inki, nepepa, kune zvimwe zvishandiso zvinobatsira kuti kudhinda kuve kwakarongeka uye kunoshanda zvakanaka.
a. Sikirini
Ma "scanner" anobatsira pakushandura magwaro chaiwo kuita mafaira edhijitari. Ma "printer" mazhinji e "all-in-one" ane ma "scanner" nema "copier".
Mabhenefiti makuru:
- Skena KTP, madhipuroma, tsamba kana magwaro akakosha.
- Inobatsira kuchengetedza nekutumira mafaira.
b. Kombiyuta kana Smartphone
Chishandiso ichi chinoshandiswa kugadzirisa mafaira, kugadzirisa saizi, kusarudza mhando yekudhinda, uye kutumira mirairo kuprinta.
Zvinhu zvinobatsira:
- Chikumbiro chepamutemo chekudhinda kubva kune mamwe mabrandi
- Kubatana kweWi-Fi pakudhinda kusina waya
- Rutsigiro rwekudhinda mugore remagwaro kubva kuGoogle Drive kana email
c. Tambo uye Kubatana
Mamwe maprinta achiri kushandisa USB, nepo emazuva ano achishandisa Wi-Fi kana Bluetooth. Kubatana kwakasimba kunoderedza njodzi yekukundikana kwekudhinda.
d. Muchina weLaminating
Kana magwaro achida kusapinda mvura, asingabviswi, kana kubatwa nguva nenguva (semuenzaniso, makadhi eID, zvitupa, menyu), kuisa laminating ndiyo mhinduro. Michina yekuisa laminating inoshandisa purasitiki inodzivirira inopisa.
5. Zvishandiso Zvekupedzisa: Kuti uwane mhinduro dzakanyatsonaka dzekudhinda
Mushure mekudhinda, tinowanzo fanira kurongedza kana kuronga zvabuda mukudhinda.
a. Mucheki neChigero
Inoshandiswa kucheka mapikicha kana magwaro zvichienderana nehukuru hwayo. Kuti uwane mhedzisiro chaiyo, shandisa muchina wekucheka une ruler yesimbi kana muchina wekucheka mapepa.
b. Mucheka Mapepa (Mucheka Mapepa)
Chishandiso ichi chinoita kuti zvive nyore kucheka zvakananga uye zvakachena, kunyanya pakudhinda mapikicha, mabhurocha, kana mazita.
c. Muchina wekuisa zvinhu pamwe nekuisa zvinhu mubhandi
Kubatanidza magwaro ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushandiswa pakubatanidza magwaro. Kune mishumo yakawanda, mabhindi kana mabhindi anotenderera anogadzira gwaro rinotaridzika serenyanzvi.
6. Mazano ekusarudza muchina wekudhindisa wakakodzera zvaunoda
Kuti usatenge zvisiri izvo, funga zvinotevera:
1. Zvinodiwa zvikuru: kudhinda magwaro kana mapikicha kakawanda?
2. Vhoriyamu yekudhinda: zuva nezuva, vhiki nevhiki, kana kuti nguva nenguva chete?
3. Mari yekushandisa: inki/toner nepepa zvinogona kudhura kupfuura mutengo weprinta kana zvikasatariswa.
4. Zvimwe zvinhu: unoda scanner, photocopier, Wi-Fi, kana duplex (kudhinda kwemativi maviri)?
5. Kuwanikwa kwezvinhu zvinodyiwa: iva nechokwadi chekuti inki/toner zviri nyore kuwana pamusika.
Mhedziso
Kudhinda magwaro nemapikicha hakusi kungoda printer chete. Kune zvinhu zvakawanda zvinotsigirana, kubva kuinki kana toner, mhando dzemapepa, zvishandiso zvinotsigira zvakaita sema scanner neWi-Fi connections, kusvika kumaturusi ekupedzisa senge ma paper trimmers nemichina ye laminating. Nekunzwisisa mashandiro emudziyo wega wega uye kuugadzirisa kuti ukwanise zvaunoda, unogona kuwana maprinti emhando yepamusoro uye asingadhuri anoshanda kwenguva refu. Kungave kuvadzidzi, vashandi vemuhofisi, vemabhizinesi, kana mhuri, kusarudza printer chaiyo kuchaita kuti basa rive nyore uye kuunza mhedzisiro inogutsa.
Kana muchida, ndinogonawo kukubatsirai nekupa mazano ekushandisa zvichienderana nezvamunoda (semuenzaniso, bhizinesi rekudhinda mifananidzo, basa rechikoro, kana hofisi diki).
