Malo opangira magetsi pogwiritsa ntchito madzi

Momwe Ma Turbine a Kaplan Amagwirira Ntchito Pakuyenda kwa Madzi Mofulumira Kwambiri Malo opangira magetsi amadzi (PLTA) amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamadzi komanso mphamvu ya kayendedwe ka madzi popanga magetsi. Komabe, si malo onse omwe ali ndi mitsinje ikuluikulu yamadzi kapena madzi othamanga mofulumira. Mitsinje yambiri, ngalande zothirira, ndi madamu otsika amadziwika ndi kuyenda kwamadzi othamanga pang'ono ndi mitsinje yotsika mpaka yocheperako. … Werengani zambiri

Ubwino wa Ma Francis Turbines mu Mikhalidwe Yoyendera Madzi Opanikizika Kwambiri Ma turbines amadzi ndi ukadaulo wofunikira kwambiri mu malo opangira magetsi (PLTA) chifukwa amatha kusintha mphamvu yamadzi kukhala mphamvu yamakina, yomwe imasinthidwa kukhala mphamvu yamagetsi kudzera mu jenereta. Mwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma turbine omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito—monga Pelton, Kaplan, ndi Francis—turbine ya Francis imadziwika kuti ndi chisankho chomwe chimakondedwa… Werengani zambiri

Udindo wa Njira Zosinthira Zinthu Pakukonza Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu kwa Ma Turbine a Madzi Malo opangira magetsi amadzi (PLTA) ndi amodzi mwa magwero odalirika kwambiri a mphamvu zongowonjezwdwanso chifukwa amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yamadzi komanso mphamvu ya kinetic kuti apange magetsi. Kumbuyo kwa malo opangira magetsi amadzi pali zinthu zingapo zophatikizika: damu kapena dziwe losungiramo madzi, intake, conveyor channel, penstock, … Werengani zambiri

Ubwino wa Madziwe Opangira Poteteza Madzi ndi Kusunga Madzi Madziwe opangira ndi njira yopangira madzi yomangidwa ndi anthu kuti agwire, kusunga, ndikuwongolera kuyenda kwa madzi. M'madera ambiri, makamaka omwe ali ndi mvula yanyengo, kusintha kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka nthaka, komanso kuchuluka kwa anthu mwachangu, madziwa opangira ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yothetsera mavuto awiriwa… Werengani zambiri

Ukadaulo Waposachedwa Pakumanga Konkriti ndi Madamu a Dothi Kumanga madamu ndi imodzi mwamapulojekiti ovuta kwambiri komanso ovuta kwambiri, okhudzana ndi chitetezo cha madzi, mphamvu, kuthirira, kuwongolera kusefukira kwa madzi, komanso chitetezo cha anthu. M'zaka zaposachedwa, ukadaulo womanga madamu—madamu a konkriti ndi nthaka/rockfill—wapita patsogolo mwachangu. Zatsopanozi sizimangowonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito ndalama ndi nthawi moyenera, komanso... Werengani zambiri

Momwe Mungasankhire Mtundu Woyenera wa Damu la Malo Opangira Mphamvu Zamagetsi a Madzi Malo opangira magetsi amadzi (PLTA) akadali amodzi mwa magwero odalirika kwambiri amagetsi obwezerezedwanso chifukwa cha magetsi awo a nthawi yayitali komanso okhazikika, ndalama zochepa zogwirira ntchito, komanso mpweya wochepa wa kaboni poyerekeza ndi malo opangira magetsi ochokera ku zinthu zakale. Komabe, kupambana kwa malo opangira magetsi amadzi sikudalira kokha turbine ndi jenereta, ... Werengani zambiri

Kufunika kwa Makina Ounikira Kuti Akhale Otetezeka Ndi Ogwira Ntchito Mwachangu mu Mafakitale Amagetsi Ogwiritsa Ntchito Madzi (PLTA) Mafakitale Amagetsi Ogwiritsa Ntchito Madzi (PLTA) ndi zomangamanga zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri pakusunga magetsi mosalekeza. Kumbuyo kwa malo ogwiritsira ntchito magetsi ogwiritsidwa ntchito mwa madzi, pali zinthu zambiri zomwe ziyenera kuyendetsedwa mosamala, kuyambira kukonza ma turbine ndi kuyang'anira madamu mpaka kuwongolera zochitika m'chipinda. Chimodzi mwa… Werengani zambiri

Makina Ounikira ndi Chitetezo mu Mafakitale Ogwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu Zamagetsi: Kuonetsetsa Kuti Ntchito Zikuyenda Bwino Malo Ogwiritsira Ntchito Mphamvu Zamagetsi Zamagetsi (PLTA) ndi zomangamanga zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimapereka magetsi odalirika komanso okhazikika. Kumbuyo kwa njira yosinthira mphamvu yamadzi kukhala magetsi kuli malo ovuta ogwirira ntchito: malo okhala ndi phokoso la turbine, malo okhala ndi magetsi ambiri, njira zowunikira zopapatiza, ndi malo akutali… Werengani zambiri

Momwe Ma Transformers Amagwirira Ntchito Posintha Ma Voltage Transformers (nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "trafos") ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri m'makina amagetsi amakono. Pafupifupi ma network onse otumizira ndi kugawa magetsi amagwiritsa ntchito ma transformers kusintha ma voltage kuti magetsi athe kutumizidwa bwino pamtunda wautali, kenako nkuwachepetsa kufika pamlingo wotetezeka woyenera zosowa za zida zapakhomo ndi zamafakitale. … Werengani zambiri

Ma Transformers mu Mafakitale Ogwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu Zamagetsi: Kusintha kwa Voltage Yogawa Mphamvu Mafakitale ogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi (PLTA) amadziwika kuti ndi gwero lodalirika, logwira ntchito bwino, komanso losamalira chilengedwe la mphamvu zamagetsi. Komabe, kupambana kwa malo ogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi amadzi sikudalira kokha kupezeka kwa madzi ndi magwiridwe antchito a jenereta ya turbine. Kumbuyo kwa njira yopangira magetsi, pali zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimathandiza kuti mphamvu zamagetsi zopangidwa zigawidwe... Werengani zambiri