UBULUNGU BEZIMALI

Umqondo Wokugcinwa Kwezinto Eziphilayo Ekubalweni Kwezimali Ukugcinwa kwezinto eziphilayo ekubalweni kwezimali kuwumqondo oyinhloko othonya indlela izinkampani eziqaphela, ezilinganisa, futhi ezibika ngayo ulwazi lwezezimali. Ngokuvamile, ukugcinwa kwezinto eziphilayo kuqondisa ababhali bezimali ukuba bahlakaniphe lapho bebhekene nokungaqiniseki, ikakhulukazi uma kukhulunywa ngokulinganiswa kwempahla, ukuqashelwa kwemali engenayo, kanye nokulinganiswa kwezindleko. Ngamanye amazwi, ukugcinwa kwezinto eziphilayo kukhuthaza ukubika okungenandaba nokweqisa izimo... Funda kabanzi

Umqondo Wokubaluleka Kwezitatimende Zezezimali Ukubaluleka kwetatimende kungenye yemiqondo ebaluleke kakhulu ekubalweni kwezimali kanye nokubika ngezezimali. Lo mqondo usiza izinkampani, abahloli bamabhuku, kanye nabasebenzisi bezitatimende zezimali ukuthi banqume ukuthi yiluphi ulwazi okufanele lunikezwe, ukuthi kufanele lube nemininingwane engakanani, nokuthi bangaluhlola kanjani umthelela wamaphutha noma okushiywe ekurekhodweni. Ngaphandle kokubaluleka kwetatimende zezimali, izitatimende zezimali zingaba yinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ngoba… Funda kabanzi

Ukulinganisa Nokuqashelwa Kwezimali Ukubalwa kwezimali akugcini nje ngokuqopha ukuthengiselana, kodwa futhi kumayelana nendlela izehlakalo zomnotho ezilinganiswa futhi ziqashelwa ngayo ezitatimendeni zezimali. Le mibono emibili—ukulinganisa nokuqashelwa—iyisisekelo esibalulekile sokukhiqiza ulwazi lwezezimali olufanele, oluthembekile, oluqhathanisekayo, noluwusizo lokwenza izinqumo. Ngaphandle kokulinganisa okufanele, izinombolo ezitatimendeni zezimali… Funda kabanzi

I-Cash Basis Accounting i-cash basis iyindlela yokubala eqaphela imali engenayo kanye nezindleko lapho imali itholwa noma ikhokhiwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuthengiselana kuyaqoshwa lapho imali ingena futhi iphuma, hhayi lapho kuvela amalungelo nezibopho. Le ndlela isetshenziswa kabanzi ngamabhizinisi amancane, amancane, naphakathi nendawo (ama-MSME), izinhlangano… Funda kabanzi

Ukubalwa Kwezimali Okusekelwe Ekubalweni Kwezimali Okusekelwe Ekubalweni Kwezimali okusekelwe ekubalweni kwezimali kungenye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu zokugcina amarekhodi ezezimali zanamuhla ngoba kubonisa isimo sezomnotho sebhizinisi ngendlela engokoqobo. Ngokungafani nesisekelo semali, esiqopha kuphela ukuthengiselana lapho imali itholwa noma ikhokhiwe, isisekelo semali esihlanganisiwe siqaphela imali engenayo nezindleko lapho ukuthengiselana kwenzeka noma lapho amalungelo nezibopho… Funda kabanzi

Ukuhlanganiswa Kwezindinganiso Zokubalwa Kwezimali Zamazwe Ngamazwe Ukuhlanganiswa kwezindinganiso zokubalwa kwezimali zamazwe ngamazwe kuyinqubo yokuvumelanisa imithetho, izimiso, kanye nemikhuba yokubika ngezezimali kuwo wonke amazwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izitatimende zezimali ziyaqondakala, ziyafana, futhi zithembekile kubasebenzisi bomhlaba wonke. Esikhathini sokugeleza kwemali okuhamba ngokushesha, izinkampani azisasebenzi ngaphakathi kwemingcele yasekhaya kuphela. Abatshalizimali bangathenga amasheya ezinkampanini kwamanye amazwe ngo… Funda kabanzi

Ukuziphendulela Ekubikweni Kwezezimali Ukuziphendulela ekubikweni kwezezimali kuyinsika eyinhloko yokuphathwa kwenhlangano okuhle, kungaba sebhizinisini, kuhulumeni, noma ezinhlanganweni ezingenzi nzuzo. Ukubika ngezezimali akusikho nje ukwethula izinombolo; kuyindlela yokuziphendulela kwabaphathi kubabambiqhaza ekuphathweni kwezinsiza eziphathisiwe. Uma ukuziphendulela kusetshenziswa ngempumelelo, imibiko yezezimali… Funda kabanzi

Ukucaca Kwemibiko Yezezimali Ukucaca Kwemibiko yezezimali kungenye yezisekelo ezibaluleke kakhulu zokwakha ukwethembana phakathi kwezinhlangano kanye nababambiqhaza bazo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinkampani ezizimele, izinhlangano ezingenzi nzuzo, noma izinhlangano zikahulumeni, zonke zidinga ukubika kwezezimali okucacile, okunembile, nokuqondakalayo ukuze kuboniswe ukuthi izinsiza ziphathwa kanjani. Phakathi kwezidingo zomphakathi ezikhulayo zokuzibophezela, ukucaca akusekho nje… Funda kabanzi

Izimiso Zokuziphatha Zobungcweti Bokubalwa Kwezimali: Izimiso zokuziphatha zobungcweti bokubalwa kwezimali ziyiqoqo lezimiso zokuziphatha kanye nezindinganiso zokuziphatha eziqondisa abagcini bezimali ekwenzeni imisebenzi yabo. Ezweni lebhizinisi eliyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, abagcini bezimali akudingeki nje kuphela ukuba babe nekhono lobuchwepheshe kodwa futhi babe nezinga eliphezulu lobuqotho kanye nomthwalo wemfanelo. Ulwazi lwezezimali olulungiselelwe abagcini bezimali lusebenza njengesisekelo sokwenza izinqumo ngabaphathi, abatshalizimali, ababolekisi, uhulumeni, kanye... Funda kabanzi

Indima Yomhloli Wezimali Ekubalweni Kwezimali Ezweni lebhizinisi lanamuhla, ulwazi lwezezimali luyisisekelo esiyinhloko sokwenza izinqumo. Abatshalizimali bahlola amathuba enkampani ngezitatimende zezimali, ababolekisi bacabangela amandla okukhokha ngaphambi kokunikeza imali mboleko, abaphathi baklama amasu asekelwe ekusebenzeni kwezezimali, kanti ohulumeni badinga idatha ethembekile ngezinjongo zentela nokuqapha. Kodwa-ke, izitatimende zezimali azihlali zingenamaphutha… Funda kabanzi