Me pēhea te Waihanga i tētahi Taiao Ako Haumaru
Kua tino rerekē ngā huarahi ako i ngā tekau tau kua pahure ake nei. Kāore e ranea te whakaatu noa i ngā rauemi ako e ahu mai ana i te mātauranga; ināianei, he mea nui kia whakarite ngā kaiako me ngā whare ako kia noho haumaru ngā ākonga i roto i ō rātou taiao ako, ā-tinana, ā-hinengaro, ā-pāpori hoki. Ehara i te mea ka whakarei ake te waihanga i tētahi taiao ako haumaru i te pupuri a ngā ākonga i ngā rauemi kua whakaakona, engari ka hanga hoki i te whakapono ki a ia anō me te oranga whānui, he mea tino nui ēnei mō tō rātou whanaketanga.
1. Te Hiranga o tētahi Taiao Haumaru i roto i te Ako
I mua i te matapaki i ngā huarahi maha hei waihanga i tētahi taiao ako haumaru, he mea nui kia mārama he aha i tino hira ai. Ko te taiao haumaru te tūāpapa mō te ako whai hua me te hohonu. I roto i tētahi taiao haumaru, ka taea e ngā ākonga te arotahi ake me te tuwhera ki ngā māramatanga hou, me te kore e whakararuraruhia e te wehi, e te manukanuka rānei.
Ka whakaitihia hoki e te taiao haumaru te tūponotanga o te whakawhanake i ngā momo whanonga kino, pērā i te tukino. Ina rongo ngā ākonga i te whakaute me te tiakitanga, ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka whakaatu rātou i te whakaute kotahi ki ētahi atu e karapoti ana i a rātou. Hei tāpiri, ka tautokohia e tēnei āhuarangi te whakawhanaketanga o ngā whanaungatanga pai i waenga i ngā ākonga me ngā kaiako, tae atu ki waenga i ngā ākonga.
2. Ngā Huānga Hira mō te Waihanga i tētahi Taiao Ako Haumaru
a. Haumarutanga ā-Tino
Ko te haumaru ā-tinana te mea tino taketake. Me whai wāhi haumaru ngā kura e tutuki ana i ngā paerewa haumaru. Ko ngā papa kore-paheke, ngā whare e tiakina pai ana, me ngā ara whakawātea mārama he tauira o ngā āhuatanga ā-tinana e tika ana kia arohia.
Hei tāpiritanga, he mea nui kia whai kaupapa here pakari mō te whakahaere i te tūkino tinana me te tukino. Mā te whakarato wāhi tohutohu me ngā kaimahi haumaru ka taea hoki te whakanui ake i te wairua haumaru o ngā ākonga, inā koa i ngā wā ohorere.
b. Haumarutanga Hinengaro me te Haumarutanga Kare ā-roto
Mā te taiao haumaru ā-hinengaro, ā-hinengaro hoki, ka taea e ngā ākonga te whakapuaki i ō rātou whakaaro me te kore e wehi i te whakahē, i te whakamataku rānei. Ka taea e ngā kaiako te whai wāhi nui mā te whakarongo pai me te whakautu tika ina pāngia ngā ākonga e ngā wero ā-hinengaro.
Ka taea hoki e ngā kura te whakahaere i ngā kaupapa whakawhanake pūkenga pāpori me te kare ā-roto, i hangaia hei āwhina i ngā ākonga ki te whakahaere i te ahotea, te whakanui ake i te aroha, me te hanga whanaungatanga hauora.
c. Te Whakaurunga me te Mana Whakahaere
Me mōhio ia ākonga e whakaaetia ana, e whai mana ana hoki i roto i tō rātou hapori ako. Ko te tikanga o te whakaurunga ko te whakanui i te kanorau o ngā whakapono, o te iwi, o te ahurea, me ngā āheinga tinana, hinengaro rānei.
Ka taea te waihanga i tētahi āhuarangi whakauru mā te whakanui i ēnei rerekētanga i roto i ngā mahi kura, hei tauira mā te whakatairanga i ngā rā ahurea, te whakanui rānei i ngā tikanga tuku iho me ngā hakari a ngā ākonga nō ngā momo papamuri rerekē. Mā te whakarato wāhi ki ngā ākonga hei whai wāhi ki te whakatau kaupapa ka whakatairanga hoki i te wairua o te mana whakahaere me te whai wāhi kaha ki te tukanga ako.
3. Ngā Rautaki mō te Waihanga i tētahi Taiao Haumaru
a. Te Whakangungu me te Whakatairanga i ngā Kaiako me ngā Kaimahi
He mea nui te whakangungu mō ngā kaiako me ngā kaimahi kia mārama ai rātou ki te waihanga i tētahi taiao akomanga haumaru, tautoko hoki. Ka taea e ngā kaupapa whakangungu te kapi i ngā kaupapa pēnei i te mōhio ki te tukino, te whakahaere pakanga, ngā tikanga whakaako whānui, me ngā pūkenga hei tautoko i te hauora hinengaro o ngā ākonga.
b. Te Whakawhitiwhiti Kōrero Whai Hua, Tuwhera hoki
He mea nui anō hoki te hanga whakawhitiwhiti kōrero whai hua i waenga i ngā ākonga, ngā kaiako, me ngā mātua. Mā te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero tuwhera ka taea te tautuhi wawe i ngā take ka pā mai, ā, ka taea te whakatika wawe i mua i te kaha haere o te kino. Ka taea e ngā kura te whakatinana i ngā pūnaha urupare e ngāwari ana te uru atu me ngā tikanga ripoata ingoakore mō ngā take e pā ana ki te tukino, te whakatoi rānei.
c. Te Whakawhanaketanga o ngā Kaupapa Hauora Hinengaro
Ka taea e ngā kore taurite o te hauora hinengaro te waiho hei arai nui ki te ako a ngā ākonga. Nō reira, me whai wāhi nui te tautoko hauora hinengaro ki ngā rautaki mātauranga. Ko te whakarato urunga atu ki ngā kaiārahi kura, te whakahaere awheawhe hauora hinengaro, me te whakatairanga i ngā mahi whakamamae ahotea he tauira o ngā mahi tūturu ka taea te mahi.
d. Whakatenatenahia te Mahi Ngātahi me te Tautoko a ngā Hoa
He tino whai hua te pūnaha tautoko e puta mai ana i ngā hoa ākonga ki te waihanga i tētahi āhuarangi haumaru. Mā ngā kaupapa ārahi, ngā rōpū ako, ngā mahi hanga tīma rānei ka āwhina i te whakatata i ngā ākonga. Hei tāpiri, mā te whakatairanga i te mahi tahi kaua ki te whakataetae ka taea te whakatipu i tētahi ahurea tautoko me te noho tahi.
4. Te wikitoria i ngā wero i te waihanga i tētahi taiao haumaru
Kāore e kore, ka pāngia te waihanga i tētahi taiao ako haumaru e ngā wero maha. Ko tētahi o ngā wero nui ko te ātete a ētahi kāore pea e kite i tēnei huringa he mea tika. Nō reira, he mea nui te ako tonu me te tautoko mai i ngā rōpū katoa, tae atu ki te kāwanatanga me ngā kaimahi mātauranga.
Hei tāpiritanga, ka taea hoki e ngā rauemi iti te noho hei arai. Tērā pea ka uaua ki ngā kura he iti te pūtea te whakarato i ngā whakaurunga me ngā kaupapa e tika ana. Heoi anō, mā te auahatanga me te mahi tahi me ngā hapori o te rohe, ngā whakahaere kore-moni, ngā kamupene tūmataiti rānei ka taea te whakarato i ngā otinga.
Whakamutunga
He mahi tonu te waihanga i tētahi taiao ako haumaru e hiahia ana ki te whakapau kaha mai i ngā rōpū katoa, mai i ngā kaiako, ngā ākonga, ngā mātua, me te kura tonu. Mā te whakatairanga i te haumaru tinana me te haumaru kare ā-roto, me te whakauru hoki, ka taea e ngā kaiako te waihanga i tētahi taiao ako e tautoko ana i te whakatutukitanga mātauranga me te whanaketanga whaiaro o ngā ākonga.
Hei whakamutunga, ko te whāinga matua o te mātauranga ehara i te mea ko te tuku mātauranga anake, engari ko te whakawhanake i ngā tāngata manawanui, ngākau aroha, e rite ana ki te aro atu ki ngā wero o te ao. Ko te taiao ako haumaru te taahiraa tuatahi ki te whakatutuki i tēnei whāinga rangatira.
