Te Whakatika i ngā Wero Mātauranga i te Ao Mamati
Kua hurihia e te panonitanga matihiko tata ki ngā āhuatanga katoa o te ao, tae atu ki te mātauranga. Nā te taenga mai o te ipurangi, ngā taputapu atamai, te mātauranga horihori, me ngā momo papaaho ako, kua kore te ako e herea ki te akomanga. I tētahi taha, ka whakatuwherahia e te ao matihiko ngā whai wāhitanga nui: te urunga whānui ki ngā mōhiohio, ngā tikanga ako kanorau ake, me te mahi tahi puta noa i ngā rohe, tae noa ki ngā whenua. Heoi, i tētahi atu taha, he wero tūturu ēnei panonitanga mō ngā ākonga, ngā kaiako, ngā mātua, me ngā kaihanga kaupapa here. Ka matapakihia e tēnei tuhinga ngā wero matua o te mātauranga i te ao matihiko me ngā rautaki hei whakatika i aua wero i runga i te āhua tūturu me te pumau.
1. Te urunga matihiko me te āputa hanganga
Ko te wero nui ko te āputa urunga. Kāore i te katoa o ngā ākonga he taputapu tika, he hononga ipurangi pumau, he taiao ako tautoko rānei. I ngā wāhi tūroa, he arai tonu te kounga tohu ngoikore me te utu raraunga. Nō reira, ka taea e te ako matihiko te whakawhānui ake i te āputa whakatutukitanga i waenga i ngā ākonga whai urunga me te hunga kāore.
Ko ētahi o ngā otinga pea ko te whakapakari i ngā hanganga ipurangi i ngā rohe tūmatanui, te whakatinana i ngā kaupapa tautoko mō ngā raraunga, me te whakarato i ngā taputapu ako mā roto i ngā kaupapa nama. Ka taea hoki e ngā kura te whakarite rauemi e pai ana ki te whānui o te raraunga, pērā i ngā kōwae PDF māmā, ngā akoranga oro, ngā ataata whakatakotoranga iti rānei. He huarahi kē atu anō hoki te ako whakaranu: kei te whiwhi tonu ngā ākonga i ngā rauemi matihiko, engari ka tukuna e ngā kura ngā wā ako kanohi ki te kanohi kia kore ai rātou e ngaro.
2. Te kore taurite o te mātauranga matihiko
E hiahiatia ana ngā pūkenga hou i te ao matihiko: te rapu mōhiohio tika, te mārama ki te haumarutanga raraunga, te whakamahi i ngā taupānga ako, me te whanonga matatika i roto i te ao matihiko. Ko te raruraru, kāore i te ōrite te tohatoha o te mātauranga matihiko. He pūkenga ētahi ākonga ki te whakamahi i ngā pāpāho pāpori, engari kāore e taea te aromatawai i te pono o ngā puna mōhiohio, te mārama rānei ki ngā tapuwae matihiko. Kāore ngā kaiako katoa i te rite ki te whakauru pai i te hangarau; ko ētahi e "whakahaua" ana ki te whakamahi i ētahi tūāpapa me te kore he whakangungu e tika ana.
Me whakatinanahia ngā mahi hei whakapakari i te mātauranga matihiko. Ka taea e ngā kura te whakauru i te mātauranga mōhiohio, te haumarutanga tukutuku taketake, te mana pupuri, me ngā tikanga matatika pāpāho ki roto i te marautanga. He mea nui anō hoki te whakangungu kaiako, ehara i te mea ko te whakamahi i ngā taupānga anake engari ko ngā rautaki whakaako matihiko anō hoki: me pēhea te hoahoa i ngā mahi taunekeneke, te whakahaere aromatawai ipurangi, te tuku urupare tere, me te whakatairanga i ngā kōrero whai tikanga. Mā te mahi tahi me ngā hapori, ngā whare wānanga, te umanga hangarau mātauranga rānei ka āwhina i te whakatere i te whanaketanga o ngā pūkenga.
3. Te whakararuraru me te nui rawa o ngā mōhiohio
He pai ngā taputapu matihiko, engari he mea whakararuraru anō hoki. Ka taea e ngā pānui pāpāho pāpori, ngā kēmu, me ngā ihirangi whakangahau te whakararuraru i te arotahi ako. Hei tāpiri, nā te waipuke o ngā mōhiohio ka uaua ki ngā ākonga te whakatau i ngā mea nui me ngā mea e ahu whakamua ana. Nō reira, ka kore e whai hua te wā ako, ā, ka heke te kaha ki te whakaaro hohonu.
Hei whakatika i tēnei, me whakawhanake e ngā kura me ngā mātua ngā tikanga ako kua whakaritea. Kei roto i tēnei ko te whakarite i ngā wā ako me te kore whakamōhiotanga, te whakamahi i ngā taupānga aukati-whakararuraru ina hiahiatia, me te whakaharatau i ngā tikanga whakahaere wā pēnei i a Pomodoro. Ka taea e ngā kaiako te hanga i ngā akoranga hohe ake kia kore ai ngā ākonga e whakarongo noa engari kia waihanga kaupapa, kia matapaki, kia whakaoti rapanga hoki. Ina uru ana ngā ākonga ki ngā mahi whai tikanga, ka māmā ake te whakahaere i ngā mea whakararuraru.
4. Te kounga o te ako me te aromatawai ipurangi
Ehara i te mea he kounga teitei tonu ngā akoranga tuihono katoa. He maha ngā wā ka hoha wawe ngā ākonga ki ngā rauemi e whakawhitia ana mai i te pukapuka ako ki te mata. He wero anō hoki kei roto i te aromatawai: me pēhea te aromatawai tika i te māramatanga, te ārai i te tāruarua, me te whakarite i te pono i roto i ngā whakamātautau tuihono.
Ko te otinga he whakapakari i te hoahoa ako. Ka taea e ngā kaiako te whakauru i ngā ataata poto, ngā pātaitai tauwhitiwhiti, ngā huihuinga pātai me ngā whakautu, me ngā mahi kaupapa. Mō te aromatawai, he pai ake te whakanui ake i ngā aromatawai pono: ngā putea mahi, ngā whakaaturanga, ngā whakaaroaro, ngā whakamātautau māmā, ngā rangahau take rānei. Ehara i te mea ka whakaiti noa i te tinihanga tēnei huarahi engari ka ine anō hoki i te whakaaroaro arohaehae me te auahatanga. He mea nui anō hoki te māramatanga i roto i ngā rubrics aromatawai kia mārama ai ngā ākonga ki ngā paerewa e tumanakohia ana.
5. Te taurite o te hauora hinengaro me te whakamahinga mata
Ka taea e te whakamahi nui i te mata te arahi ki te ngenge, te raruraru moe, te kore o te korikori tinana, me te ahotea. Ko te whakaiti i te taunekeneke pāpori i te wā ako ipurangi ka arahi hoki ki te kare o te mokemoke, inā koa i waenga i ngā tamariki me ngā taiohi. Hei tāpiri, ko te pēhanga kia noho tonu ki te ipurangi me te whakautu wawe ka whakanui ake i te manukanuka.
Ka taea e ngā kura te whakatinana i ngā kaupapa here hararei hauora: ngā akomanga poto ipurangi, ngā hararei, me ngā mahi kāore i te arotahi katoa ki te mata. Ko ngā mahi tuimotu pēnei i te pānui pukapuka tā, ngā whakamātautau kāinga, te whakakori tinana māmā, te mātakitaki taiao rānei, ka taea te whakauru ki te ako. Me whakapakari ake hoki ngā ratonga tohutohu kura, tae atu ki te mātauranga hauora hinengaro, ngā pūkenga whakahaere kare ā-roto, me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero tautoko a te kaiako me te ākonga.
6. Te haumarutanga raraunga me te tūmataitinga
I roto i te mātauranga matihiko, ka rongoatia ngā raraunga ākonga puta noa i ngā tūāpapa maha: ngā ingoa, ngā māka, ngā mahi ako, tae atu ki ngā rekoata reo, ataata rānei. Ki te kore e whakahaerea tika, ka turuturu, ka whakamahia hē rānei ngā raraunga. He maha hoki ngā kaiwhakamahi kāore e mārama ki te hiranga o ngā kupuhipa kaha, ki ngā mōrearea rānei o te tohatoha i ngā mōhiohio whaiaro.
Ko tētahi otinga nui ko te whakatinana i te whakahaere raraunga i roto i ngā kura: te whiriwhiri i ngā tūāpapa e piri ana ki ngā paerewa haumarutanga, te whakawhāiti i te urunga atu ki ngā raraunga, me te whakarato mātauranga mō te tūmataitinga. Me mōhio ngā kaiako me ngā ākonga ki te whakamahi i te manatoko haumaru, kaua e tohatoha noa i ngā hononga akomanga, me te mārama ki te whakamahinga matatika o ngā rekoata ako. Me mārama ngā kaupapa here a te kura mō ngā raraunga e kohia ana, mō ngā kaupapa, me te pēhea e tiakina ai.
7. Te tūranga o ngā mātua me te taiao ako i te kāinga
I tēnei ao matihiko, kāore te ako e mutu i te kura. Heoi, kāore i te katoa o ngā mātua he wā, he kaha, he māramatanga rānei hei tautoko i ā rātou tamariki ki te ako mā te whakamahi i ngā taputapu matihiko. Kāore hoki ētahi kāinga e pai ana nā te iti o te wāhi, te haruru, te nui rānei o ngā mahi a te whānau.
Me kaha ake te hononga i waenganui i ngā kura me ngā whānau. Ka taea e ngā kura te whakarato tohutohu whai hua mō te tautoko i ngā mahi ako, te aroturuki i te whakamahinga o ngā taputapu me te kore e whakahihi, me te kōrero ki ngā kaiako mēnā ka puta he uauatanga. Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i ngā hui mātua ipurangi hei whakawhitiwhiti rautaki, kaua hei kōrero noa i ngā māka.
8. Hangarau tika hei whakapai ake i te kounga, kaua ko ngā auahatanga anake
Me waiho te hangarau hei taputapu hei whakatutuki i ngā whāinga mātauranga, kaua hei whāinga noa iho. He maha ngā kura e whakamatautauria ana ki te whakamahi i ngā taupānga hou me te kore e whai whakaaro ki ngā hiahia o ngā ākonga me te rite o ngā kaiako. Nō reira, ka piki ake ngā utu, engari kāore i te tino nui te pānga ki te kounga o te ako.
Ko te mea nui ko te rautaki e hangai ana ki ngā matea. Me aromatawai ngā kura i ngā whāinga ako, ngā hiahia o ngā ākonga, me ngā rauemi e wātea ana i mua i te whiriwhiri i tētahi tūāpapa. He mea nui anō hoki te aromatawai auau: kei te āwhina te hangarau ki te whakapai ake i te māramatanga, te whai wāhi, ngā putanga ako rānei? Ki te kore, me whakapai ake, me whakakapi rānei te huarahi.
Te Katinga
Ehara i te mahi takitahi te aro atu ki ngā wero o te mātauranga i tēnei ao matihiko. Me mahi tahi ngā kāwanatanga, ngā kura, ngā kaiako, ngā mātua, me ngā ākonga. Ko te arotahi matua ko te whakarite i te urunga ōrite, te whakapai ake i te mātauranga matihiko, te pupuri i te kounga o te ako, te tiaki i te hauora hinengaro, me te whakarite i te haumarutanga raraunga. Ki te whakahaerea marietia, ehara te ao matihiko i te tūmomo mōrearea, engari he whai wāhitanga nui ki te whakawhānui ake i te mātauranga, kia whai tikanga ake, kia urutau hoki ki ngā huringa o te wā. Mā te rautaki tika, ka taea e te hangarau te noho hei piriti ki te ako whai tikanga ake me te heke mai kanapa ake.
