Mātauranga me te Kawenga Hapori
He maha ngā wā ka māramahia te mātauranga hei tukanga whakaako me te ako i roto i ngā kura: ngā kaiako, ngā ākonga, ngā pukapuka, ngā whakamātautau, ā, muri iho ka whiwhi i te tohu paetahi. Heoi, he kuiti rawa tēnei māramatanga. He tukanga tūturu te mātauranga hei whakawhanake i te tangata katoa—te hanga i ngā huarahi whakaaro, ngā waiaro, me ngā mahi. Nō reira, kāore e taea te wehe i te mātauranga mai i te kawenga pāpori. Ko ia mātauranga ka riro mai i a tātou ka awe i ētahi atu, ahakoa mā roto i ngā whakatau ka mahia e tātou, i ngā whanonga ka whakaaturia e tātou, i ngā takoha rānei ka mahia e tātou ki te hapori.
Te mātauranga hei tukanga mō te whakawhanake i te āhua pāpori
He mea pāpori te tangata. Mai i te tamarikitanga, ka ako tātou ki te taunekeneke: te tohatoha, te tatari i te rārangi, te whakaute i ētahi atu, me te mārama ki ngā rohe. Koinei te wāhi e whai wāhi nui ai te mātauranga, ehara i te mea hei whakapakari i ngā pūkenga mātauranga anake engari hei hanga i te āhua pāpori. Ko ngā kura, ngā whānau, me ngā takiwa he wāhi ako pāpori e whakatairanga ana i te aro ki ētahi atu.
Ina whakanuia e te mātauranga ngā uara pēnei i te pono, te aroha, te whakahaere, me te mahi tahi, ehara i te mea ka "mātau" noa ngā ākonga ki te hinengaro engari ka pakeke hoki ki te taha morare. I tetahi atu taha, ki te arotahi noa te mātauranga ki ngā māka me ngā tūranga, tera pea ka hangaia he whakatupuranga e whai ana i te whakatutukitanga whaiaro me te kore e aro ki te pānga pāpori. I te wā roa, ka pāngia te hapori e te raruraru o te whakawhirinaki, te pikinga ake o te takitahi, me te ngoikore o te wairua o te mahi tahi.
Te tikanga o te kawenga pāpori i roto i te ao hou
Ko te kawenga pāpori ko te mōhiotanga he pānga ā tātou mahi ki ētahi atu. I roto i te horopaki o ēnei rā, kei te piki haere te hiranga o te kawenga pāpori nā te mea kua honoa te ao i ēnei rā. Ko ngā mahi a te tangata—i te ao tūturu me te ao ipurangi—ka horapa, ka awe hoki i te tini o te tangata.
Ka taea te whakaatu i te kawenga pāpori i roto i ngā huarahi māmā: te kore e maka para, te whakaute i ngā rerekētanga, te āwhina i te hunga e matea ana, me te kore e hora i ngā kōrero teka. Engari ka pā anō hoki te kawenga pāpori ki ngā whakataunga nui: te āhua o te whakahaere a te kamupene i ana kaimahi, te āhua o te hanga kaupapa here tūmatanui a te kāwanatanga, te āhua rānei o te whakahaere a te tohunga i ā rātou mahi me te ngākau pono. Ka tīmata katoa i te mātauranga, i te mea ka hangaia e te mātauranga te tirohanga a te tangata ki te tika me te hē, te mea nui me te mea kore nui, me ngā painga me ngā mōrearea o tētahi mahi.
Te mātauranga hei taputapu mō te nekenekehanga pāpori me te ōritetanga
Ko tētahi o ngā mahi matua o te mātauranga ko te whakatuwhera i ngā huarahi. Mā te mātauranga ka taea e te tangata te whakapai ake i te kounga o tōna oranga, te whiwhi mahi pai ake, me te mawhiti i te huringa rawakore. Heoi, i tētahi atu taha, ka taea hoki e te mātauranga te waihanga i te kore taurite mena kāore e taurite te urunga atu. Ina he wāhanga noa iho o te hapori e whai wāhi atu ana ki te mātauranga kounga, ka whānui haere te kore taurite pāpori.
Nō reira, ko te kawenga pāpori i roto i te mātauranga e kapi ana hoki i ngā mahi taurite: te whakarite kia taea tonu e ngā tamariki nō ngā whānau rawakore te haere ki te kura, te whakarato i ngā whare e tika ana, te whakapai ake i te kounga o ngā kaiako, me te whakatinana i ngā kaupapa here tika. Ehara i te mea ko te "āwhina i ētahi atu" anake te mātauranga taurite, engari he rautaki mō te hanga i tētahi hapori pumau. Ina nui ake ngā tāngata e whai wāhi ōrite ana, ka taea te heke o ngā reiti hara, te piki ake o te hua, ā, ka kaha ake te kotahitanga pāpori.
Te tūranga o ngā kura ki te whakatipu i te māramatanga pāpori
He wāhi rautaki ngā kura hei whakatinana i te kawenga pāpori nā te mea he putanga iti noa iho ēnei o te hapori. I roto i ngā kura, ka ako ngā ākonga ki te noho tahi me ngā tāngata nō ngā momo papamuri rerekē, ki te whakatere i ngā pakanga, ki te whakarite, me te whakaoti rapanga.
Kaua te ako ā-iwi, te ako whakapono, me ngā akoranga pāpori e mutu noa i te maumahara i ngā ariā. Me whakamāori ngā uara pāpori ki ngā mahi tūturu: ngā kaupapa mahi hapori, ngā mahi tūao, te mahi tahi hauora, me te ahurea kura ārai-tūkino. Ina uru ngā ākonga ki ngā mahi e whakatairanga ana i te aroha, ka ako rātou ehara te mātauranga i te mea mā rātou anake, engari hei whakapai ake hoki i te taiao.
He mahi nui anō tā ngā kaiako. Ehara i te mea ko te whakaako rauemi anake tā rātou, engari he tauira anō hoki. Ko te āhua o te manaaki a ngā kaiako i ngā ākonga—te tika, te whakahāwea rānei, te whakaute, te whakaiti rānei—ka waiho hei tohu pumau. Mā te waiaro o te kaiako ki ngā whakaaro rerekē ka ako anō hoki i ngā kaupapa matua o te manapori. Nō reira, ka noho ngā kura hei wāhi whakangungu mō te whakawhanake i ngā tāngata whai kawenga.
Te whānau me te hapori hei tūāpapa mō te mātauranga pāpori
Ahakoa he mea nui te kura, ko te whānau te mātauranga tuatahi, ko te mea nui rawa atu. I te kāinga, ka ako ngā tamariki i ngā uara matua: ngā tikanga pai, te mahi uaua, te kawenga, me te āhua o te manaaki i ētahi atu. Ko ngā mātua e whakaatu ana i te kawenga pāpori—hei tauira, te āwhina i ngā hoa noho, te whai wāhi atu ki ngā mahi hapori, te kōrero whakaute rānei—ka whakatō tika i aua uara ki roto i ā rātou tamariki.
He mahi nui anō tā te hapori. Mā te taiao tautoko, haumaru, whakaute hoki ka akiaki i ngā tamariki kia tipu ake me te ngākau nui ki te ako me te whai kawenga. I tetahi atu taha, mā te taiao kī tonu i te tutu, i te whakahāwea rānei ka taea te hanga i ngā tamariki hei tāngata kore aro, hei tāngata pukuriri rānei. Nō reira, ehara te kawenga pāpori i te kawenga takitahi anake, engari he mahi tahi a ngā whānau, ngā kura, me ngā hapori.
Ngā wero o te ao matihiko: te pānui me te tuhituhi, ngā tikanga matatika, me te aroha
I tēnei ao matihiko, kei te tūtaki ngā wero hou ki te mātauranga me te kawenga pāpori. He ngāwari te uru atu ki ngā mōhiohio, engari kāore i te tika katoa. He mea nui ngā pūkenga mātauranga matihiko: te manatoko i ngā puna, te mārama ki te horopaki, me te ātete i te whakapataritari. He maha ngā pakanga pāpori i roto i te hapori e ahu mai ana i te horapa o ngā kōrero teka, te kōrero kino, me te wehewehe i runga i ngā pāpāho pāpori.
Me aro atu te mātauranga ki tēnei wero mā te whakarato i ngā ākonga ki ngā pūkenga whakaaroaro matatika, ki te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero matatika, me te aroha ki te tangata. Me haere tahi te herekore ki te whakapuaki whakaaro me te kawenga. E whakaaetia ana te whakahē, engari kaua e whakaiti. E whakaaetia ana ngā rerekētanga whakaaro, engari kaua e motuhia te hononga whakahoahoa. Ki te angitu te mātauranga ki te whakatipu i ngā tikanga matatika matihiko hauora, ka kaha ake te ātete o te hapori ki te raweketanga mōhiohio, ā, ka pakeke ake hoki ki te kōrero.
He mātauranga e whakamanawanui ana, e anga ana ki te oranga
Ko te mea tino pai, kaua te mātauranga e whakaputa noa i ngā kaimahi, engari me tuku noa i te tangata ki te whakaora—kia taea ai e rātou te mārama ki te ao tūturu, te whakatau whai whakaaro, me te whai wāhi atu ki te pai whānui. Me aro ake te hunga mātau ki te hē, kia maia ake ki te whakahē i te pirau, ā, kia rite ake ki te whai wāhi ki te whakaoti rapanga pāpori.
I tēnei horopaki, ko te tikanga o te kawenga pāpori ko te whakamahi i te mātauranga mō te pai whānui. Kāore te tākuta e whai noa i te moni whiwhi engari e tautoko ana hoki i te ratonga matatika. Kāore te miihini e hanga whare anake engari e whakarite ana i te haumaru me te pumau o te taiao. Kāore te kaipakihi e whai noa i te moni whiwhi engari e whai whakaaro ana hoki ki te oranga o ngā kaimahi me te pānga o te pakihi ki te hapori e karapoti ana. He taha pāpori tō ngā mahi katoa.
Te Katinga
Ka whakakaha te mātauranga me te kawenga pāpori tetahi ki tetahi. Mā te mātauranga pai ka hangaia ngā tāngata he tangata mātau, he tangata manaaki hoki. Mā te kawenga pāpori ka whai tikanga te mātauranga nā te mea ka whakamahia te mātauranga hei whakapai ake i te oranga ngātahi. I waenganui i ngā wero o tō tātou wā—te kore taurite, te raruraru matatika, me te taupatupatu matihiko—me whai mātauranga tātou e whakatō ana i ngā uara o te tangata, te tika, me te manaaki.
Hei whakamutunga, ko te mehua o te angitu mātauranga ehara i te tokomaha o te hunga kua puta i te kura, engari ko te āhua o te noho a aua kua puta i roto i te hapori: mehemea kei te whai hua rātou, kei te whakahonore i ētahi atu, kei te whai wāhi atu hoki ki te whakapai ake i te ao. Mēnā ka whakatinanahia te mātauranga me te māramatanga pāpori, ka whai turanga pakari te motu mō te ahunga whakamua—ehara i te mea ko te ahunga whakamua ōhanga me te hangarau anake, engari ko te pakeketanga matatika me te tangata.
