Mehlala ea Lipotso Tse Buisanang ka pH ea Li-Acid tse Matla le Metheo e Matla. pH, kapa bokhoni ba haeterojene, ke tekanyo ea asiti kapa alkalinity ea tharollo. Sekala sa pH se tloha ho 0 ho isa ho 14, 'me linomoro tse ka tlase ho 7 li bontša tharollo ea asiti, linomoro tse ka holimo ho 7 li bontša tharollo ea motheo, 'me 7 li bontša tharollo e sa nke lehlakore. Sehloohong sena, re tla buisana ka… Bala haholoanyane
Mehlala ea Lipotso Tse Buisanang ka Asiti le pH ea Motheo Ha re bua ka li-acid le li-base, khopolo e le 'ngoe ea bohlokoa eo re lokelang ho e utloisisa ke pH. pH ke tekanyo ea asiti kapa alkalinity ea tharollo. Foromo e 'ngoe e sebelisoang ho fumana pH ke: \[ \text{pH} = -\log [H^+] \] Foromong ena, \([H^+]\) ke mahloriso a li-ion tsa haedrojene ho … Bala haholoanyane
Mathata a Mohlala oa Matla a Asiti le Motheo Matla a Asiti le motheo ke likhopolo tsa bohlokoa k'hemistri tse bontšang hore na molek'hule ea asiti kapa ea motheo e ka fana ka proton (H⁺) ka katleho hakae kapa ea amohela proton, ka ho latellana. Puisanong ena, re tla sheba mehlala e 'maloa ea mathata a tla re thusa ho utloisisa matla a asiti le motheo, hammoho le mokhoa oa ho bala pH le pOH ea tsona. … Bala haholoanyane
Mathata a Matla a Motheo oa Asiti le pH Matla a motheo oa asiti le pH ke lihlooho tsa bohlokoa k'hemistri, haholo-holo tšimong ea li-acid le li-base. Sehloohong sena, re tla buisana ka mokhoa oa ho fumana matla a asiti le motheo le ho bala pH ea tharollo re sebelisa mehlala e 'maloa ea mathata a fanoeng. Selelekela sa li-acid le … Bala haholoanyane
Lipotso le Puisano ea Mohlala oa Lewis Acid-Base Selelekela Likarabelo tsa acid-base ke sehlooho sa motheo k'hemistri, se sebelisoang haholo mafapheng le liindastering tse fapaneng. Litlhaloso tse 'maloa tsa acid le base li sebelisoa k'hemistri, ho kenyeletsoa le litlhaloso tsa Arrhenius, Bronsted-Lowry, le Lewis. Sengoloa sena se tla shebana le mohopolo oa li-acid le base tsa Lewis le… Bala haholoanyane
Mohlala oa Bothata ba Brønsted-Lowry Acid-Base Acids le metheo ke likhopolo tsa bohlokoa k'hemistri tse ntlafalitsoeng le ho ntlafatsoa ke bo-rasaense ba bangata ho theosa le lilemo. E 'ngoe ea likhopolo-taba tse tsebahalang haholo ke khopolo-taba ea Brønsted-Lowry, e hlahisitsoeng ke Johannes Nicolaus Brønsted le Thomas Martin Lowry ka 1923. Khopolo-taba ena e fana ka pono e batsi ea kamoo… Bala haholoanyane
Lipotso le Lipuisano tsa Mohlala oa Arrhenius Acid-Base Acids le metheo ke likhopolo tsa motheo k'hemistri. E 'ngoe ea likhopolo-taba tse tsebahalang haholo ho hlalosa boitšoaro ba li-acid le metheo ke khopolo-taba ea Arrhenius. Ho ea ka Arrhenius, asiti ke motsoako oo, ha o qhibiliha ka metsing, o hlahisang li-ion tsa H⁺ (kapa H₃O⁺), ha motheo e le motsoako oo, ha o qhibiliha ka metsing, o hlahisang… Bala haholoanyane
Mehlala ea Lipotso Tse Buisanang ka Litšobotsi le Mehopolo ea Li-asidi le Metheo Thepa le mehopolo ea li-asidi le metheo ke lihlooho tsa bohlokoa k'hemistri, ka ts'ebeliso e pharaletseng masimong a fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa indasteri, khemisi le biochemistry. Ho utloisisa likhopolo tsa motheo le ts'ebeliso ea thepa ea motheo oa asiti ho bohlokoa bakeng sa baithuti le bafuputsi. Sengoloa sena se tla tšohla lipotso tse 'maloa tsa mehlala mabapi le... Bala haholoanyane
Litharollo le Li-colloid: Mehlala le Lipuisano Litharollo le li-colloid ke lihlooho tse peli tsa bohlokoa k'hemistri tse amanang haholo le likarolo tse ngata tsa bophelo ba letsatsi le letsatsi hammoho le lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tsa indasteri le saense. Bokhoni ba ho utloisisa le ho sekaseka litharollo le li-colloid ke bokhoni ba bohlokoa bo hlokahalang masimong a mangata a thuto. Sehloohong sena, re tla tšohla mehlala e fapaneng… Bala haholoanyane
Li-biopolymer tsa tlhaho: Bokamoso ba Lisebelisoa tse Sireletsang Tikoloho Selelekela Mehleng ena ea temoso e ntseng e eketseha ea tikoloho, tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tse sireletsang tikoloho e se e le ntho e ka sehloohong masimong a fapaneng, ho tloha tlhahisong ea indasteri ho ea lihlahisoa tsa bareki ba letsatsi le letsatsi. Tharollo e 'ngoe e hohetseng tlhokomelo ke li-biopolymer tsa tlhaho. Li-biopolymer tsa tlhaho li fana ka mokhoa o mong o khahlang ho feta polasetiki ea setso… Bala haholoanyane