ʻIke Honua

Ke Palapala ʻĀina ʻana i nā ʻAno o lalo o ka ʻIli me GPR ʻO ke palapala ʻāina ʻana i nā ʻano o lalo o ka ʻili he mea nui ia ma nā ʻano like ʻole, mai ka ʻenekinia kīwila a me ka geology a hiki i ka archaeology a me ka hoʻēmi ʻana i nā pōʻino. Kū mai kēia pono no ka mea he nui nā hoʻoholo hoʻomohala a me ka noiʻi e hilinaʻi ana i nā kūlana i ʻike ʻole ʻia ma ka ʻili, e like me ke alo o nā pono hana i kanu ʻia, nā papa lepo, nā lua, nā māwae, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea kikoʻī. ʻO kekahi o… Heluhelu hou aku

ʻO ka hopena o ke kaomi pore ma nā palena Geophysical Hoʻolauna Ma nā haʻawina geological a me geophysical, ʻo ke kaomi pore kekahi o nā mea nui e kāohi ana i ke ʻano o nā pōhaku ma lalo o ka ʻili. Ua wehewehe ʻia ke kaomi pore ʻo ia ke kaomi o ke kahe (wai, aila, kinoea, a i ʻole ka hui ʻana o kēia mau mea) e hoʻopiha ana i nā hakahaka pore o kahi pōhaku. Hiki ke loli nā waiwai kaomi pore me ka hohonu, ka lithology, nā kūlana tectonic, … Heluhelu hou aku

ʻAno o ka Pōhaku Waihona Wai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano Seismic ʻO ke ʻano o ka pōhaku waihona wai kahi hana koʻikoʻi i ka ʻimi ʻana a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kahua aila, kinoea, a me geothermal. ʻO ka pahuhopu ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā waiwai o nā pōhaku mālama wai—e like me ka porosity, permeability, lithology, mānoanoa, a me ka hoʻolaha wai—e hoʻomaopopo i nā hoʻoholo ʻeli a me nā hoʻolālā hana me ka pololei. Ma waena o nā ʻano geophysical like ʻole, he kuleana koʻikoʻi ka seismic no ka mea… E heluhelu hou aku

Pilina o ka ʻIkepili Geological a me Geophysical i ka ʻImi ʻAna I ke ao o ka ʻimi ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe—inā no nā minelala, nā hydrocarbons, ka ikehu geothermal, a i ʻole ka wai honua—ʻaʻole hiki ke hana ʻia nā hoʻoholo koʻikoʻi mai hoʻokahi ʻano ʻikepili wale nō. Hāʻawi ka ʻikepili Geological i ka pōʻaiapili e pili ana i nā mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ka ʻili a me ka mōʻaukala o ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka pōhaku, ʻoiai ke kōkua nei ka ʻikepili geophysical iā mākou e "ʻike" i nā kūlana o lalo o ka ʻili... E heluhelu hou aku

Hoʻohui ʻana o ka ʻikepili Geophysical a me Geochemical Hoʻolauna ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana o ka ʻikepili geophysical a me geochemical kahi ala koʻikoʻi i ka ʻimi ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe, ka palapala ʻāina kaiapuni, a me ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana geological subsurface. Hāʻawi ʻo Geophysics i kahi "kiʻi" o ke ʻano a me nā waiwai kino o nā pōhaku ma kahi pae nui—no ka laʻana, nā ʻokoʻa o ka density, magnetism, a me resistivity—ʻoiai ʻo geochemistry e hāʻawi i ka ʻike e pili ana i ka "footprint" o nā kaʻina hana hoʻokumu, nā kumu waiwai, a me nā dynamics wai ma o… Heluhelu hou aku

Nā Hana Anamanaʻo Geophysical no ka ʻEli ʻana i ka Luawai Wai ʻO ka wai maʻemaʻe kahi mea nui e pono ai no nā hale, ka mahiʻai, ka ʻoihana, a me nā hale lehulehu. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka loaʻa ʻana o nā aquifers huahua, ʻoiai ma nā wahi me ka geology paʻakikī a i ʻole kahi i kaupalena ʻia ai nā kumuwaiwai wai o luna. ʻO ka ʻeli ʻana i nā luawai wai me ka ʻole o ka ʻike ma lalo o ka ʻilikai he mea weliweli pinepine ia: nā kahe haʻahaʻa, … E heluhelu hou aku

Ka Palapala ʻĀina Hydrocarbon me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka Geophysics Hoʻolauna ʻO nā hydrocarbons—ʻaila a me ke kinoea kūlohelohe—ke kumu ikehu mua ma nā ʻāina he nui a he mau mea maka koʻikoʻi no ka ʻoihana petrochemical. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke hana ʻia ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hōʻiliʻili hydrocarbon kūpono i ka hoʻokele waiwai ma o ka kuhi wale ʻana. Aia nā waihona wai ma lalo o ka ʻili, i uhi ʻia e nā papa pōhaku paʻakikī, a hoʻohuli ʻia e ka mōʻaukala geological lōʻihi. No laila, ʻo ka ʻimi ʻana… E heluhelu hou aku

ʻO ke ʻano hoʻohuli nalu piha i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka seismic I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua ʻike ka ʻoihana geoscience—ʻoiai ka ʻimi ʻana i ka ʻaila a me ke kinoea, ka ikehu geothermal, a me nā haʻawina geology subsurface—i nā hoʻomohala wikiwiki i ka ʻenehana kiʻi seismic. ʻOiai ma mua, ua hilinaʻi nui ka wehewehe ʻana i ke ʻano o ka subsurface i ka palapala ʻāina noʻonoʻo maʻalahi a me ka nānā ʻana i ka wikiwiki, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ala holomua i kēia manawa. Hoʻokahi ʻano hana… E heluhelu hou aku

Ka Hoʻomaopopo Kumu o ke ʻAno Hoʻohālikelike Electromagnetic ʻO ke ʻano hoʻohālikelike electromagnetic kahi ala geophysical i hoʻohana nui ʻia e noiʻi i nā kūlana o lalo o ka ʻilikai me ka ʻole o ka pono e ʻeli. Hana kēia ʻano hana ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pane o ka pōhaku a lepo paha i ka ikehu uila a me nā kahua electromagnetic. I ka hana maoli, he mea pono loa kēia ʻano hana no nā pono like ʻole, e like me ka ʻimi ʻana i ka wai honua, ka noiʻi mineral, … E heluhelu hou aku

ʻO nā kumumanaʻo kumu o ke ʻano CSAMT i ka geophysics. ʻO ke ʻano CSAMT (Controlled-Source Audio-frequency Magnetotellurics) he ʻenehana geophysical electromagnetic i hoʻohana ʻia e palapala i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka resistivity subsurface. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ʻo CSAMT i ka ʻimi ʻana i ka geothermal, mineralization, hydrogeology, a me ka noiʻi ʻana i nā ʻano geological e like me nā hewa a me nā wahi hoʻololi. ʻO kona pono nui ʻo ia kona hiki ke hāʻawi i nā kiʻi resistivity hohonu... E heluhelu hou aku