KHOKAHANO EA THELEFONO

Metheo ea Moralo oa Marang-rang Moralo oa marang-rang ke ts'ebetso ea ho rera, ho aha le ho laola meralo ea motheo ea puisano ea data e le hore lisebelisoa—tse kang lik'homphieutha, li-server, li-switch, li-router, libaka tsa phihlello le lisebelisoa tsa IoT—li ka hokahana ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng, o tsitsitseng le o sebetsang hantle. Mehleng ea lits'ebeletso tsa dijithale, moralo oa marang-rang ha se feela taba ea "ho hokahanya likhoele" kapa ho kenya Wi-Fi, empa ho e-na le hoo ho theha meralo e ka tšehetsang litlhoko tsa khoebo, ho hola, kholo, le… Bala haholoanyane

Theknoloji ea Puisano ea IoT Inthanete ea Lintho (IoT), kapa "Inthanete ea Ntho e 'Ngoe le e 'Ngoe," ke mohopolo moo lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa 'mele—ho tloha ho li-sensor tsa mocheso le lik'hamera ho ea ho mechini le likoloi tsa fektheri—li hokahaneng le inthanete ho romella le ho amohela data. Hore IoT e sebetse hantle, e hloka "borokho" ba bohlokoa: theknoloji ea puisano. Ntle le puisano e nepahetseng, lisebelisoa tsa IoT li ke ke tsa fetisa tlhahisoleseling kapele, … Bala haholoanyane

Bohlokoa ba ho Boloka Lintlha Mehleng ena ea dijithale, data e fetohile e 'ngoe ea matlotlo a bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa batho ka bomong le mekhatlo. Lifoto tsa lelapa, litokomane tsa mosebetsi, lirekoto tsa lichelete, li-database tsa bareki, esita le litlaleho tsa khoebo—kaofela li bolokoa ka dijithale. Leha ho le joalo, batho ba bangata ba hlokomela bohlokoa ba data ha bothata bo hlaha: laptop e lahlehileng, fono e robehileng, hard drive ka tšohanyetso e se e sa balehe,… Bala haholoanyane

Litšobotsi tsa Ma-microwave Ma-microwave ke karolo ea sekala sa motlakase se sebelisoang haholo bophelong ba sejoale-joale, ho tloha puisanong ea waelese ho ea lisebelisoa tsa lapeng. Le hoja hangata li amahanngoa le li-oven tsa microwave, li-microwave li na le karolo e pharaletseng haholo, haholo-holo theknolojing ea radar, lisathelaete, marang-rang a selefounu le litsamaiso tsa ho tsamaea. Ho utloisisa hore na ke hobane'ng ha li-microwave… Bala haholoanyane

Tšusumetso ea Boemo ba Leholimo Puisanong e se nang Mehala Puisano e se nang mehala e fetohile mokokotlo oa mesebetsi e mengata ea sejoale-joale—ho tloha mehala ea mohala le phihlello ea inthanete ho ea litsamaisong tsa ho tsamaea ho ea puisanong ea maemo a tšohanyetso. Le hoja ho bonahala eka ha e "bonahale" ebile e le bonolo, matšoao a se nang mehala a hasana ka mokhoa o matla haholo: sepakapaka. Ka har'a sepakapaka, boemo ba leholimo ke ntlha ea bohlokoa e ka amang boleng, mefuta le botšepehi ba puisano… Bala haholoanyane

Melao-motheo ea Ts'ebetso ea Router le Switch Marang-rang a sejoale-joale a likhomphutha, li-router le li-switch ke tse peli tsa lisebelisoa tse atisang ho fumanoa, ho tloha malapeng ho ea liofising le likolong ho ea litsing tse kholo tsa data. Leha ka bobeli li hokela lisebelisoa hore li khone ho buisana, li sebetsa ka litsela tse fapaneng 'me li bapala karolo e fapaneng. Ho utloisisa melao-motheo ea ts'ebetso ea li-router le li-switch ho bohlokoa bakeng sa… Bala haholoanyane

Tšebelisano-'moho ea IT le Lipuisano-'moho: Lilemong tse mashome tsa morao tjena, theknoloji ea tlhahisoleseling (IT) le lipuisano-'moho li ntlafetse ka potlako 'me li hokahane haholoanyane. Le hoja lipuisano-'moho li kile tsa amahanngoa le lentsoe le melaetsa ea mongolo, karolo ea eona joale e atolohile ho ba mokokotlo oa khokahano ea data, lits'ebetso tse hokelang, k'homphieutha ea leru, lisebelisoa tse bohlale, esita le litsamaiso tse rarahaneng tsa khoebo. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, IT… Bala haholoanyane

Lisebelisoa tsa Teko ea Marang-rang Lefatšeng la theknoloji ea tlhahisoleseling, marang-rang a lik'homphieutha ke mokokotlo oa puisano ea data—ho tloha phihlellong ea inthanete ofising, khokahano lipakeng tsa li-server litsing tsa data, ho ea ho marang-rang a se nang mohala malapeng. Ha marang-rang a theoha, tšusumetso e ka ba kholo: ts'ebeletso e liehang, ho tima ha lits'ebetso, phihlello e sitisitsoeng litsamaisong tsa bohlokoa, esita le tahlehelo ea khoebo. Ka hona, liteko tsa marang-rang… Bala haholoanyane

Karolo ea DNS ho Marangrang Lefatšeng la marangrang a lik'homphieutha le inthanete, basebelisi ba tloaetse ho thaepa liaterese tse kang www.google.com kapa portal.sekolah.id ho fihlella lits'ebeletso tse itseng. Leha ho le joalo, ka mor'a boiketlo bona ho na le sistimi ea bohlokoa e sebetsang e le "buka ea mohala" ea inthanete: DNS (Sistimi ea Lebitso la Domain). Ntle le DNS, basebelisi ba tla tlameha ho tšoara ka hlooho letoto la liaterese tsa IP tse kang 142.250.190.14 ho kena webosaeteng... Bala haholoanyane

Fisiks ea Lipuisano tsa Mehala Lipuisano tsa mehala ke mokhoa oa ho romella tlhahisoleseling ho tloha sebakeng se seng ho ea ho se seng ho sebelisoa mokhoa o itseng, o nang le terata kapa o se nang mohala. Ka mor'a theknoloji eo re e sebelisang letsatsi le letsatsi—liselefouno, Wi-Fi, seea-le-moea, thelevishene, esita le li-satellite—ke melao-motheo ea fisiks e sebetsang e le motheo oa eona. Ho utloisisa fisiks ea lipuisano tsa mehala ho bolela ho utloisisa hore na lipontšo li hlahisoa joang, li tsamaisoa ke maqhubu a motlakase, le hore na li... Bala haholoanyane