MUCHINA

Kushandisa Mutemo Wechipiri weThermodynamics kuInjini Dzinopisa Injini dzinopisa ndeimwe yezvinhu zvakakosha zvikuru munhoroondo yetekinoroji, zvichigonesa vanhu kushandura simba rekupisa kuita basa rinobatsira remakanika. Kubva kumainjini emhepo yeIndustrial Revolution kusvika kumaturbine egasi uye mainjini ekupisa mukati memotokari dzemazuva ano, pfungwa huru yeinjini dzinopisa inoramba yakafanana: sosi yekupisa, a… Verenga zvakawanda

Mutemo Wekutanga weThermodynamics muKuongorora Michina yeMaindasitiri Seri kwekutinhira kwema turbines, kupisa kwema boiler, uye kutenderera kwema compressor mumafekitori, pane musimboti mumwe chete unonyanya kuwanikwa: Mutemo Wekutanga weThermodynamics. Mutemo uyu ndiwo hwaro hwekunzwisisa kuti simba rinotamiswa uye rinoshandurwa sei mukati memichina yeindasitiri. Nekugona, mainjiniya vanogona kuverenga zvinodiwa nezvinhu… Verenga zvakawanda

Pfungwa yeSimba remukati muMainjiniya eThermodynamic Systems Mukudzidza kweinjiniya yethermodynamics, imwe yepfungwa dzakakosha asi dzakakosha mukuongorora sisitimu isimba remukati. Simba remukati, rinowanzo fananidzirwa neU, chikamu chakakosha chehunhu hwechinhu, chingave chinhu chakachena kana musanganiswa, mukati mehurongwa hwethermodynamic. Kunzwisisa… Verenga zvakawanda

Nheyo dzeThermodynamics uye Mashandisirwo Ayo kuMasisitimu eMechanical Thermodynamics ibazi refizikisi rinoongorora hukama huripo pakati pesimba, kupisa, nebasa, uye kuti zvinokanganisa sei hunhu hwesisitimu. Muinjiniya, kunyanya mainjiniya emechanical, thermodynamics ihwaro hwakakosha hwekugadzira, kuongorora, uye kugadzirisa mhando dzakasiyana dzemichina—kubva kumainjini emotokari nematurbine emagetsi kusvika kumasisitimu ekutonhodza uye macompressor eindasitiri. … Verenga zvakawanda

Kusarudza Pombi Yekudiridza Kudiridza kwakavimbika kwakakosha pakubudirira kwekurima, kunyanya munzvimbo dzine mvura isina kuenzana kana mwaka mirefu yekusanaya kwemvura. Kunze kwemvura, kusarudza pombi yakakodzera chinhu chakakosha pakubudirira kwekudiridza. Pombi yakakodzera inobatsira kuendesa mvura ine kuyerera kwakakwana, kumanikidzwa kwakakwana, uye kushandiswa kwakakwana... Verenga zvakawanda

Maitiro Ekushanda Nesimba MuInjini dzeTurbine Kushanda Nesimba kwakakosha pakushanda kwemainjini eturbine, kungave steam, gasi, kana hydro. Maturbine anoshanda zvakanaka haangoburitse simba rakawanda kubva kusimba rimwe chete, asiwo anoderedza mari yekushandisa, anoderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta, anowedzera hupenyu hwemidziyo, uye anoderedza kusvibiswa kwemhepo. Mukati meindasitiri yekugadzira magetsi… Verenga zvakawanda

Kunzwisisa Majenareta Sesimba Rekuchengetedza Munguva yazvino, magetsi ave chinhu chikuru chinodiwa pane zvese zvinoitika—kubva pakubatidza dzimba nekuchengetedza chikafu mufiriji kusvika kumidziyo yekuchaja yekutaurirana uye kunyangwe masisitimu ekuchengetedza anoshanda. Zvisinei, kudzimwa kwemagetsi kunogona kuitika nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze akaipisisa, kukanganiswa kwenetwork, kugadzirisa nguva dzose, kana kurema kwakanyanya. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai, majenareta… Verenga zvakawanda

Mabhenefiti eMichina Yekuparadzanisa Mukugadzirwa kweOiri Muindasitiri yemafuta—ingava yemafuta emuchindwe, mafuta ekokonati, mafuta embeu, kana mamwe marudzi akawanda emafuta emuriwo—hunhu hwechigadzirwa chekupedzisira hahuna kungoonekwa nezvinhu zvakagadziriswa chete, asiwo nekunyatsorongeka kwemaitiro ekunatswa nekupatsanurwa. Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chemuchina chinoita basa rakakosha muzvikamu izvi muchina wekuparadzanisa. Muchina uyu unobatsira… Verenga zvakawanda

Kukosha kweMichina yeLaminating muPrinting Munyika yemazuva ano yekudhinda, mhando yechigadzirwa chekupedzisira haingotariswi chete nekudzika kweruvara, kuchena kwekucheka, kana rudzi rwepepa rinoshandiswa. Zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvakadhindwa zvinotongwa ne "kupedzisa" kwazvo—maitiro ekupedzisa anoita kuti kudhinda kutaridzike sekwenyanzvi, kwakasimba, uye kune makwikwi pamusika. Imwe yenzira dzekupedzisa dzinoshandiswa zvakanyanya ndeye... Verenga zvakawanda

Kunzwisisa Michina Yekunyungudutsa Muindasitiri Yemakemikari Kunyungudutsa ndeimwe yemabasa akakosha muindasitiri yemakemikari. Kubva pakuchenesa zvinonyungudutsa murabhoritari kusvika pakupatsanurwa kwezvikamu zvepetroleum pachikero chekuchenesa, kunyungudutsa ndiyo musimboti wemaitiro mazhinji ekugadzira. Michina yekudzingudutsa—ingava mayuniti akareruka kana kuti makoramu makuru ekudzingudutsa—inoparadzanisa misanganiswa zvichibva pakusiyana kwekushanduka-shanduka (nyore kwazvinoita kuti zvinyunguduke).