I-Civil Engineering

Ukuhlola Ukusebenza Kwesakhiwo Sezakhiwo Ngaphansi Kwezimo Zokuzamazama Komhlaba: I-Indonesia itholakala eRingini Yomlilo Esebenza Ngokusebenzisa Ugesi, okwenza ukuzamazama komhlaba kube usongo olukhulu ekuphepheni kwezakhiwo kanye nabantu abahlala kuzo. Kulesi simo, ukuhlola ukusebenza kwesakhiwo sezakhiwo ngaphansi kwezimo zokuzamazama komhlaba kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukuthi izakhiwo ziyakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo yokuzamazama komhlaba ngokusho... Funda kabanzi

Indlela Yokunqoba Izinkinga Zenhlabathi Yobumba Ekwakhiweni Inhlabathi iyisici esibalulekile kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi wokwakha. Kodwa-ke, akuzona zonke izinhlobo zenhlabathi ezinezimpawu ezifanele zokusekela izakhiwo. Enye yezinhlobo zenhlabathi eziyinselele kakhulu ubumba. Ubumba lwaziwa ngezakhiwo zalo zepulasitiki, lukhula kalula uma lumanzi futhi luncipha uma lomile. Ivolumu iyashintsha... Funda kabanzi

Umthelela Wezemvelo Wemisebenzi Yokwakha Emikhulu Amaphrojekthi okwakha amakhulu—njengemigwaqo ekhokhelwayo, izikhumulo zezindiza, amadamu, izindawo zezimboni, izakhiwo eziphakeme, kanye namaphrojekthi okuvuselela umhlaba—avame ukubhekwa njengezimpawu zentuthuko yezomnotho kanye nokuxhumana okwandisiwe. Naphezu kwezinzuzo zawo, la maphrojekthi cishe njalo anemiphumela ebalulekile yemvelo. Le miphumela ayiveli nje kuphela ngesikhathi sokwakha kodwa futhi inga... Funda kabanzi

Izindlela Zakamuva Zokwakha Zokwakha Imigwaqo Emikhulu Kubunjiniyela bezezakhiwo, ukwakhiwa kwemigwaqo emikhulu kuyisici esibalulekile sokusekela ukuhamba kanye nokukhula komnotho. Imigwaqo emihle yenza kube lula ukugeleza kwezimpahla nezinsizakalo, inciphise ukuminyana, futhi ithuthukise ukuphepha emgwaqweni. Njengoba izidingo nezinselele ziba nzima ngokwengeziwe, izindlela ezintsha zokwakha ziyaqhubeka nokuvela... Funda kabanzi

Isofthiwe Yokuhlaziya Isakhiwo Sabanjiniyela Bezokwakha Ukuhlaziywa kwesakhiwo kuyisici esibalulekile sobunjiniyela bezokwakha. Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe bedijithali, izinqubo zokuhlaziya isakhiwo ezazithatha izinsuku manje zingaqedwa ngamahora noma ngisho nemizuzu. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yesofthiwe ehlukahlukene yokuhlaziya isakhiwo eyenzelwe ngqo ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zonjiniyela bezokwakha. Isihloko… Funda kabanzi

Izimiso Eziyisisekelo Zomklamo Wezakhiwo Eziphakeme Ukwakha izakhiwo eziphakeme kungenye yezici eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu zobunjiniyela bezakhiwo kanye nobunjiniyela bezokwakha. Lezi zakhiwo eziqondile zisebenza imisebenzi eyahlukahlukene, kusukela emahhovisi nasezindlini kuya ezikhungweni zemfundo ngisho nasezikhungweni zokuthenga. Ubunzima bamaphrojekthi anjalo budinga amasu okuklama ngokucophelela kanye nokucatshangelwa okujulile. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngezimiso eziyisisekelo zomklamo wezakhiwo eziphakeme… Funda kabanzi

Amasu Okulungisa Amabhuloho Ukuvimbela Umonakalo Isingeniso Amabhuloho angenye yengqalasizinda ebaluleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni zezokuthutha zanamuhla. Umsebenzi wawo oyinhloko njengokuxhumanisa izingxenye zemigwaqo ezihlukaniswe yimizila yamanzi, izigodi, noma eminye imizila yezokuthutha kuwenza abe yizinsika ezibalulekile zokuhamba kahle kwabantu nezimpahla. Kodwa-ke, njengazo zonke izakhiwo ezenziwe ngabantu, amabhuloho nawo asengozini yokulimala… Funda kabanzi

Indlela Yokukhetha Izinto Zokwakha Ezimelana Nokugqwala Ukugqwala kuyinkinga enkulu embonini yokwakha. Le nqubo ibhekisela ekuwohlokeni kwezinto ngenxa yokusabela kwamakhemikhali endaweni yazo, ikakhulukazi okubandakanya ukushiswa kwensimbi. Ukugqwala kungabangela umonakalo wesakhiwo, kwandise izindleko zokulungisa, futhi ekugcineni kufinyeze impilo yenkonzo yengqalasizinda. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha izinto zokwakha ezingamelana nokugqwala… Funda kabanzi

Izindlela Zokuhlola Amandla Omhlabathi Ukuhlolwa kwamandla omhlabathi kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuhleleni nasekusetshenzisweni kwamaphrojekthi ocwaningo lokwakha, ezolimo, kanye nolwe-geotechnical. Umhlabathi uyinto ehlukahlukene, enezakhiwo zemishini ezihluka kakhulu kuye ngezimo zemvelo, ukwakheka kwamaminerali, kanye nomlando we-geological. Ngakho-ke, ukuqonda amandla ezinto zenhlabathi kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kanye... Funda kabanzi

Ukuhlaziywa Kwesakhiwo Kusetshenziswa Indlela Ye-Finite Element Indlela Ye-Finite Element (FEM) iyindlela yezinombolo ephumelela kakhulu futhi esetshenziswa kabanzi ekuhlaziyweni kwesakhiwo. Le ndlela isetshenziselwa ukuxazulula izinkinga zobunjiniyela eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nefiziksi, ikakhulukazi ekuklanyweni nasekuhlaziyweni kwesakhiwo. Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngokujulile ngezisekelo zethiyori, ukusetshenziswa, kanye... Funda kabanzi