Ukuthuthukiswa Kobuchwepheshe Bokushaja Okungenantambo Kwamathebulethi
Ubuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo sebube ngenye yezinto ezintsha ezijabulisa kakhulu kwezobuchwepheshe besimanje. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezindlela zokushaja zendabuko ezisebenzisa izintambo, ukushaja okungenantambo kunikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile maqondana nokulula nokusebenza kahle. Nakuba lobu buchwepheshe bethulwa okokuqala kumadivayisi amancane afana namafoni nama-smartwatches, intuthuko yabo manje seyandise kumadivayisi amakhulu, njengamathebhulethi.
Umlando kanye Nezimiso Eziyisisekelo Zokushaja Okungenantambo
Ukushaja okungenantambo kusebenzisa ukungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic ukudlulisa amandla phakathi kwezinto ezimbili. Lokhu kufezwa ngokungeniswa kwensimu yamagnetic ekhiqizwa yi-coil ngaphakathi kweshaja bese kwamukelwa yi-coil ngaphakathi kwedivayisi. Uma amandla eselethiwe, aguqulwa abe ugesi, bese eshaja ibhethri ledivayisi.
Lo mqondo wethulwa okokuqala ngekhulu le-19 nguNikola Tesla, usosayensi omkhulu owathola izimiso eziningi eziyisisekelo zokudluliselwa kukagesi okungenantambo. Kodwa-ke, lobu buchwepheshe baqala ukusetshenziswa kabanzi kumadivayisi abathengi ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lama-20 nasekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-21.
Izinzuzo Zokushaja Okungenantambo Kwamathebulethi
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokushaja okungenantambo ukuthi kulula. Amathebhulethi makhulu kunama-smartphone, okwenza kube nzima ukuphatha izintambo zokushaja ezilungiselelweni ezithile, njengezindawo zokusebenza noma amakilasi. Ngokushaja okungenantambo, abasebenzisi bamane babeke amathebhulethi abo kuphedi yokushaja noma esiteshini ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokungena kweplagi noma ukuguguleka kwesixhumi.
I-Ergonomics kanye Nomklamo
Ukushaja okungenantambo kuvumela nemiklamo emincane nengangeni manzi yamathebulethi. Amathebulethi amaningi esimanje aklanyelwe ukuba mancane ngangokunokwenzeka futhi angangeni manzi. Amachweba amakhulu okushaja asobala angaba mnandi ngobuhle futhi angaba yindawo yokungena kothuli namanzi, kodwa ngokushaja okungenantambo, lokhu kungancishiswa.
Ukusebenza Kahle Nokuphepha
Ukushaja okungenantambo kuvame ukuphephile ngoba kunciphisa ingozi yama-short circuits kanye nemililo ebangelwa izintambo ezonakele. Kuphinde kunciphise ukuguguleka kwe-port yokushaja yethebhulethi, okungaba yindawo enkulu yokwehluleka uma isetshenziswa isikhathi eside.
Ukuvumelana nezimo
Iziteshi eziningi zokushaja ezingenantambo zanamuhla ziza nekhono lokushaja amadivayisi amaningi ngesikhathi esisodwa, okuyisici esiwusizo kakhulu kubasebenzisi abanamadivayisi ahlukahlukene kagesi.
Izinselele Zokuthuthukisa Ubuchwepheshe Bokushaja Okungenantambo Kwamathebhulethi
Naphezu kwezinzuzo zayo eziningi, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo kwamathebulethi nakho kunezinselele eziningana okudingeka zinqotshwe.
Ukusebenza Kahle Kokushaja
Enye yezinselele ezinkulu ukusebenza kahle kokushaja. Ukushaja okungenantambo kwamanje kuvame ukusebenza kahle kancane kunokushaja ngentambo. Uma usebenzisana namathebhulethi anamabhethri amakhulu, lokhu kusebenza okuphansi kungabangela izikhathi zokushaja ezinde.
Kulungele
Ukushaja okungenantambo kuvame ukukhiqiza ukushisa okuningi kunokushaja ngentambo. Amaphilisi anamabhethri amakhulu angabhekana nokwenyuka okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa, okungathinta ukusebenza kwedivayisi kanye nobude bayo.
Izindleko zokukhiqiza
Amaphilisi anekhono lokushaja okungenantambo avame ukuba nezindleko zokukhiqiza eziphakeme ngenxa yesidingo sezingxenye ezengeziwe ezifana nama-induction coil namamojula okwamukela amandla.
Ukumiswa kwesimo
Izinselele zisekhona uma kukhulunywa ngokuqiniswa kobuchwepheshe. Nakuba izindinganiso ezifana ne-Qi (ebizwa ngokuthi "chee") zamukelwe kabanzi, kunezindlela ezahlukene zokusebenzisa kubakhiqizi. Lokhu kungenza kube nzima ngabathengi ukuqonda ukuthi yimaphi amaphilisi ahambisana namashaja.
Izinto Ezintsha Zakamuva Nekusasa
Naphezu kwalezi zinselele, kunezinto eziningi ezintsha eziqhubekayo zokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo, ikakhulukazi kumathebulethi.
Ukusebenza Kahle Okukhuphukile
Abacwaningi bayaqhubeka nokusebenza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokushaja okungenantambo. Enye indlela ukusebenzisa i-magnetic resonance, okungandisa ibanga lokushaja kanye nokusebenza kahle uma kuqhathaniswa nokufakwa kwe-electromagnetic okuvamile.
Ukushabalalisa Ukushisa
Ukuthuthukisa izinto ezintsha ezisusa ukushisa kangcono kungasiza ekuxazululeni inkinga yokushisa. Ezinye izinkampani zithuthukisa ngisho nezinhlelo zokupholisa ezisebenzayo zeziteshi zokushaja ezingenantambo.
Ukushaja Okukude
Izinkampani eziningana zakha ubuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo obusebenza isikhathi eside obungashaja amadivayisi ngaphandle kokuwabeka ngqo ephepheni lokushaja. Lobu buchwepheshe bungasebenzisa amaza omsakazo noma ama-laser ukudlulisa amandla.
Ukumiswa kanye Nokusebenzisana
Izinhlangano ezahlukahlukene ziyaqhubeka ukusheshisa ukwenziwa kwe-standard kanye nokusebenzisana kobuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo. Lokhu kuhlose ukuqinisekisa ukuthi wonke amadivayisi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi abakhiqizi bawo, angashajwa kusetshenziswa ishaja efanayo.
Ukuhlanganiswa neFenisha Ehlakaniphile
Enye into entsha ethokozisayo ukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo nefenisha ehlakaniphile. Amatafula, izihlalo, namanye amadivayisi ekhaya noma ehhovisi angafakelwa amaphedi okushaja angenantambo ahlanganisiwe, anikeze ulwazi lokushaja olungokwemvelo nolungenamthungo.
I-Chipset kanye Nokuthuthukiswa Kwezingxenye
Ukuthuthukisa ama-chipset nezingxenye ezisebenza kahle kakhulu kubalulekile ekushajeni okungenantambo. Izinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe ezifana ne-Qualcomm ne-Intel zihlala zifuna izindlela zokunciphisa usayizi nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezingxenye zokushaja okungenantambo ukuze zisetshenziswe kumathebulethi nakwamanye amadivayisi.
Isiphetho
Ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo kwamathebulethi kunikeza amandla amakhulu okuthuthukisa ukulula nokusebenza kwamadivayisi. Nakuba izinselele zibalulekile, ukusungula izinto ezintsha kuyaqhubeka ngesivinini. Ngokusebenza kahle okukhulu, ukuphathwa kokushisa okungcono, kanye nokuhlelwa okubanzi, ikusasa lobuchwepheshe bokushaja okungenantambo libukeka liqhakazile.
Eminyakeni embalwa ezayo, cishe sizobona amaphilisi ashaja ngaphandle kwentambo eba indinganiso embonini, ethatha indawo yokuthembela kwethu kakhulu ezintanjeni. Lobu buchwepheshe ngeke nje busenze izimpilo zethu zibe lula, kodwa buzovula indlela yezinhlobo ezintsha zekhompyutha yeselula kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwekhaya elihlakaniphile okungenazinkinga.
