Isakhiwo Senhlangano Yokubambisana: Ukuqonda Isakhiwo Nemisebenzi Yaso
I-cooperative uhlobo lwebhizinisi olunomgomo oyinhloko wokuthuthukisa inhlalakahle yamalungu alo. Ukuze kufezwe lo mgomo, ama-cooperative adinga isakhiwo senhlangano esicacile nesisebenzayo. Lesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngesakhiwo senhlangano, okuhlanganisa isakhiwo sayo, imisebenzi, kanye nokubaluleka kwayo ekufezeni imigomo yayo.
Isakhiwo Senhlangano Yokubambisana
Isakhiwo senhlangano yokubambisana ngokuvamile siqukethe izinto eziningana ezibalulekile nezixhumene. Lezi zinto zifaka:
1. Umhlangano Wamalungu
Umhlangano wamalungu uyilungu eliphakeme kakhulu esakhiweni senhlangano ye-cooperative. Lo mhlangano uhilela wonke amalungu e-cooperative futhi unegunya eliphakeme kakhulu lokwenza izinqumo. Ezinye izinqumo ezivame ukwenziwa emihlanganweni yamalungu zifaka phakathi ukuvunyelwa kwesabelomali, ukhetho lwebhodi, kanye nokuhlolwa kwemibiko yonyaka. Ngenxa yokuthi isimiso se-cooperative sithi "ilungu elilodwa, ivoti elilodwa," ilungu ngalinye linamalungelo alinganayo enkambisweni yokwenza izinqumo.
2. Umphathi
Abaphathi bezinhlangano ezisebenzisanayo bakhethwa ngamalungu ngemihlangano yamalungu. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wabaphathi ukusebenzisa izinqumo ezenziwa emihlanganweni yamalungu. Banesibopho sokuphathwa kwansuku zonke kwezinhlangano ezisebenzisanayo. Abaphathi bavame ukuba nosihlalo, unobhala, kanye nomgcinimafa. Kuma-cooperative ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, abaphathi bangase bahlanganise nezindawo eziningana, njengebhizinisi, imfundo, kanye nezindaba zomphakathi.
3. Umphathi
Abaphathi badlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi ukuphathwa kokubambisana kuhamba kahle futhi kuhambisana nemithetho ekhona. Banesibopho sokuqapha ukuqaliswa kwezinqumo zemihlangano yamalungu, kanye nokubukeza ukuphathwa kwenhlangano kanye nezimali zayo. Abaphathi baphinde banikeze izincomo zokuthuthukisa uma kukhona ukungafani noma izinkinga ezitholakala ekusebenzeni kwenhlangano.
4. Umphathi noma Isisebenzi
Kuma-cooperative asunguliwe anamalungu amaningi, abaphathi noma abasebenzi bavame ukuqashwa ukuphatha imisebenzi yansuku zonke yokusebenza. Abaphathi babika ebhodini labaqondisi futhi banesibopho sokusebenzisa i-cooperative ngokwemiyalelo yebhodi. Abasebenzi be-cooperative bavame ukufaka abasebenzi bokuphatha, abasebenzi bezokuthengisa, abasebenzi bezokumaketha, kanye nabasebenzi bezinsizakalo zamalungu.
Imisebenzi kanye Nemithwalo Yemfanelo
Ukuqonda imisebenzi kanye nemithwalo yemfanelo yeyunithi ngayinye yenhlangano ebambisene kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza okuphumelelayo nokuphumelelayo. Nazi imisebenzi eyinhloko yeyunithi ngayinye:
1. Umhlangano Wamalungu:
– Yenza izinqumo ezihlakaniphile mayelana nesiqondiso kanye nezinqubomgomo zenhlangano yokubambisana.
- Buyekeza futhi uvume imibiko yezezimali nemisebenzi yonyaka.
– Ukukhetha nokuxosha abaphathi kanye nabaphathi.
– Vuma izinguquko emithethweni yenhlangano kanye nemithetho yenkampani.
2. Abaphathi:
- Hola futhi uphathe imisebenzi yansuku zonke yokubambisana.
– Ukufeza izinqumo ezithathwe emihlanganweni yamalungu.
– Lungiselela uhlelo lomsebenzi lwaminyaka yonke.
– Yenza imibiko yokuphendula kumalungu ngemihlangano yamalungu.
3. Umphathi:
– Ukuqondisa ukusebenza kokuphathwa kokubambisana.
- Buyekeza futhi uhlole imibiko yezezimali kanye nokusebenza.
– Qoqa umbiko ngemiphumela yokuqondisa njengokufaka isandla emihlanganweni yamalungu.
– Qinisekisa ukuthi i-cooperative iyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngokuhambisana nezimiso nezindinganiso zokubambisana.
4. Umphathi/Isisebenzi:
- Yenza imisebenzi yansuku zonke yenhlangano yokubambisana.
- Ukusiza abaphathi ekusebenziseni izinhlelo zomsebenzi.
– Ukukhonza amalungu okubambisana ezicini ezahlukene, kusukela ekubhalisweni kwamalungu kuya emisebenzini yebhizinisi kanye nezinye izinsizakalo.
Ukubaluleka Kwamathuluzi Enhlangano Aphumelelayo
Impumelelo yenhlangano ebambisene incike kakhulu ekusebenzeni kahle kwesakhiwo sayo senhlangano. Isakhiwo esihle singenza kube lula ukuxhumana okuphumelelayo kanye nokuxhumana phakathi kwamalungu futhi sikhuthaze ukuhlanganyela okusebenzayo. Nazi ezinye zezizathu ezenza isakhiwo esicacile nomsebenzi kubaluleke kakhulu:
1. Izinqumo zentando yeningi nezisobala
Ngokusebenzisa imihlangano yamalungu njengesisekelo sokwenza izinqumo, ama-cooperative angaqinisekisa ukuthi wonke amazwi amalungu ayaziswa futhi ayacatshangelwa. Lokhu kusiza futhi ukugcina ukucaca ekwenzeni izinqumo.
2. Ukuphathwa Okusebenzayo
Ukuba nabaphathi nabaphathi abanekhono kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwemisebenzi yansuku zonke ye-cooperative. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abaphathi abazinikele bangakha amasu asebenzayo okufeza imigomo ye-cooperative.
3. Ukuqapha kanye Nokuziphendulela
Indima yokuphatha ibalulekile ekugcineni ukuzibophezela kwabaphathi nokuqinisekisa ukuthi imisebenzi yokubambisana ihambisana nezimiso ezivunyelwene ngazo. Lokhu kungavimbela ukusetshenziswa kabi kwegunya nokuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlangano yokubambisana isebenza ngendlela ezuzisa amalungu ayo.
4. Izinsizakalo Zamalungu Ezithuthukisiwe
Isakhiwo esihle senhlangano esinezindima ezichazwe ngokucacile zabaphathi nabasebenzi sivumela ukulethwa kwezinsizakalo okungcono kumalungu. Lokhu kungathuthukisa ukwaneliseka kwamalungu futhi kuqinise ukuhlanganyela kwawo emisebenzini yokubambisana.
Isiphetho
Isakhiwo senhlangano yenhlangano ebambisene sidlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi inhlangano isebenza kahle futhi ifinyelela imigomo yayo eshiwo. Isakhiwo senhlangano esicacile senza izinkampani ezibambisene zisebenze kahle, ngempumelelo, nangokusobala. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi inhlangano ngayinye ithuthukise futhi ithuthukise isakhiwo sayo senhlangano njalo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iyaqhubeka nokunikeza izinzuzo eziphezulu kumalungu ayo.
Ngokuqonda kahle izakhiwo zenhlangano, ama-cooperative kulindeleke ukuthi angagcini nje ngokusinda kodwa futhi aqhubeke nokukhula ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo nasekuthuthukiseni inhlalakahle yamalungu awo.
