Izinto Ezibangela Ukufa Okungazelelwe Ezilwaneni
Ukufa ngokuzumayo ezilwaneni kuyinto evame ukumangaza futhi idide abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo, ikakhulukazi labo abafuya izilwane ezifuywayo njengezinja, amakati, izinyoni, nabanye. Izici ezahlukahlukene zingabangela ukufa ngokuzumayo ezilwaneni, kusukela ezimweni zempilo zangaphakathi kuya emathonyeni emvelo. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngokujulile ngezinto ezibangela ukufa ngokuzumayo ezilwaneni nokuthi abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo banganciphisa kanjani lezi zingozi.
Isifo senhliziyo
Njengabantu, izilwane zingaba nezinkinga zenhliziyo ezingabulala. Isifo senhliziyo singaba yisici sokuzalwa, ukutheleleka, noma isifo esiwohlozayo esibonakala ngokuguga. Isibonelo yi-cardiomyopathy, eyaziwa emakatini ngokuthi i-hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), evame ukungabonakali zimpawu ngaphambi kokuba isilwane sife ngokuzumayo. Ezinjeni, izimo ezifana ne-dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) zivame kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kwezinye izinhlobo ezifana ne-Dobermans kanye ne-Boxers.
Ubuthi
Ubuthi buyimbangela evamile yokufa ngokuzumayo ezilwaneni. Izilwane zingachayeka ezintweni ezinobuthi ezivela emithonjeni eyahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izitshalo, ukudla kwabantu, izibulala-zinambuzane, noma amanye amakhemikhali asekhaya. Isibonelo, ushokoledi ungaba nobuthi obukhulu ezinjeni, kanti i-antifreeze (i-ethylene glycol) ingabulala izinja namakati uma idliwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezinye izitshalo zasekhaya, njenge-lily, nazo zingaba yingozi uma zidliwa amakati.
Ukulimala noma Ukulimala
Izingozi nokulimala kungenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, futhi kwezinye izimo, kungabangela ukufa okuzumayo ezilwaneni. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izingozi zomgwaqo, ukuwa kusuka phezulu, noma ukuhlaselwa ezinye izilwane. Ezilwaneni zasendle, ukulwa phakathi kwezinhlobo noma ukuzingela yizilwane ezidla ezinye izilwane kungabangela ukufa okuzumayo nokubuhlungu.
Izinkinga Zokuphefumula
Ukucindezeleka kokuphefumula kungaba esinye isizathu sokufa ngokuzumayo. Izimo ezifana ne-asthma kumakati noma i-trachea ewile ezinjeni, ikakhulukazi izinhlobo ze-brachycephalic (ezinobuso obuthambile) njenge-Bulldogs nama-Pugs, zingaba yingozi enkulu. Ukuvaleka komoya ngenxa yento yangaphandle noma ukusabela okukhulu kokungezwani komzimba nakho kungabangela ukufa ngokuzumayo.
Ukutheleleka Okubukhali
Ezinye izifo zingathuthuka ngokushesha futhi zibangele ukufa uma zingelashwa ngokushesha. Izibonelo zifaka phakathi i-parvovirus ezinjeni noma i-panleukopenia emakatini. Ukutheleleka ngamagciwane njenge-leptospirosis noma i-sepsis nakho kungabangela izimo ezibulalayo nezizumayo. Ukuvimbela ngokugoma kanye nokuhlanzeka okuhle kubalulekile ukunciphisa ingozi yalezi zifo.
I-Acute Anemia
Ukuntuleka kwegazi okukhulu kungazelelwe kungabangela ukufa okuzumayo ezilwaneni. Ukuntuleka kwegazi kungabangelwa izici ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukuphuma kwegazi ngaphakathi ngenxa yokulimala, izilonda zesisu, noma izimo ezifana ne-hemangiosarcoma (isimila ezinjeni). Ukufaka ubuthi ngezinto ezifana nemithi yokubulala amagciwane (ubuthi bamagundane), ngezinye izikhathi equkethe imithi yokuvimbela ukugabha kwegazi, nakho kungabangela ukuphuma kwegazi okukhulu ngaphakathi.
Ukuquleka noma isifo sokuwa
Ukuquleka okukhulu nokungalawuleki kungaba yingozi uma kungelashwa ngokushesha. Ezinye izilwane ezifuywayo zihlushwa yisifo sokuwa esingamahlalakhona, lapho imbangela yaso ingaziwa khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuthi, izifo ze-metabolic, noma izimila zobuchopho nazo zingabangela ukuquleka okungazelelwe nokubulalayo.
Isifo Sokugaya Ukudla
Izinkinga ze-metabolic, njengesifo sikashukela noma isifo sika-Addison (ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-adrenal), zingabangela ukufa okuzumayo. Esifweni sikashukela, isibonelo, i-ketoacidosis yesifo sikashukela ingathuthuka ngokushesha futhi ibulale uma ingelashwa ngokushesha. Ezilwaneni ezinesifo sika-Addison, ukucindezeleka kungabangela inkinga ye-Addisonian, engabulala ngaphandle kokuthola usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Isimila noma Umdlavuza
Izimila kanye nomdlavuza, ikakhulukazi lezo ezisakazeke (ezisakazeke kakhulu), zingabangela ukufa okuzumayo ezilwaneni. I-Hemangiosarcoma uhlobo lwesimila esivame ukungatholakali kuze kube yilapho isilwane siwa ngokuzumayo futhi sifa ngenxa yokopha ngaphakathi.
Izici Zemvelo
Indawo lapho isilwane sihlala khona nayo ingaba nomthelela ekufeni okuzumayo. Ukuchayeka emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, kungaba kushisa noma kubanda, kungabulala. Ukushisa komzimba kuyingozi enkulu, ikakhulukazi ezinjeni ezishiywe ezimotweni ngezinsuku ezishisayo. Ukushisa komzimba kungavela ezilwaneni ezishiywe ngaphandle esimweni sezulu esibandayo ngaphandle kokuvikelwa okwanele.
Izinyathelo Zokuqapha Nezinyathelo Ezingathathwa
Ukunciphisa ingozi yokufa ngokuzumayo ezilwaneni kudinga ukuqonda kahle izici eziyingozi kanye nezinyathelo ezifanele zokuvimbela. Nazi ezinye izinyathelo abanikazi bezilwane abangazithatha:
Ukuhlolwa Kwempilo Okuvamile
Ukuhlola impilo yesilwane sakho njalo okungenani kanye ngonyaka kungasiza ekutholeni izinkinga zempilo kusenesikhathi. Izinyathelo zokuvimbela ezifana nokugoma kanye nokulawula amagciwane nazo zibalulekile.
Ukudla Okunempilo Nokulinganiselayo
Ukuhlinzeka ngokudla okuseqophelweni eliphezulu okuhambisana nezidingo zokudla okunempilo kwesilwane sakho kungasiza ekulondolozeni impilo yaso. Gwema ukuphakela abantu ukudla, okungaba yingozi ezilwaneni.
Ukuqapha Okuqinile
Gada izilwane ezifuywayo ngaphandle ukuze uvimbele izingozi noma ukuchayeka ezintweni ezinobuthi. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhaya lakho alinazo izinto ezingaba yingozi ezilwaneni.
Ukwelashwa Okusheshayo
Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu ezingavamile njengobunzima bokuphefumula, ukuhlanza, uhudo oluningi, noma izinguquko ezisheshayo ekuziphatheni, thatha isilwane sakho usiyise kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha. Ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kungenza umehluko omkhulu emphumeleni.
Inhlanzeko
Gcina indawo yesilwane sakho ihlanzekile ukuze unciphise ingozi yokutheleleka. Geza izandla zakho ngaphambi nangemva kokuphatha isilwane sakho, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokubuya ekhaya uvela ngaphandle.
Imfundo Yomuntu Nomndeni
Njengomnikazi wesilwane esifuywayo, kubalulekile ukufunda njalo ngendlela yokunakekela isilwane sakho nokuqaphela izimpawu zokuqala zezinkinga zempilo. Kufanele futhi kufundiswe wonke amalungu omndeni avame ukuxhumana nezilwane ezifuywayo.
Umshwalense Wezempilo Yezilwane
Ukutshala imali kumshuwalense wezempilo wezilwane ezifuywayo kungaba usizo olukhulu uma kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo zithola ukunakekelwa ezikudingayo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngezindleko.
Isiphetho
Ukufa okuzumayo ezilwaneni kungabangelwa yizinto ezahlukahlukene ezivame ukuba nzima ukuzibikezela. Ngakho-ke, ukuqonda izimbangela nokuthatha izinyathelo ezifanele zokuvimbela kubalulekile ekunciphiseni le ngozi. Ngokuhlolwa kwempilo njalo, ukuqapha eduze, ukudla okulinganiselayo, kanye nokwelashwa okusheshayo kwanoma yiziphi izimpawu zezinkinga zempilo, abanikazi bezilwane bangasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi izilwane zabo ezifuywayo ziphila impilo enempilo nephephile.
