Amasu Okuphatha Ubhubhane Ubhubhane ukwanda kwenani lamacala esifo esifundeni esikhathini esithile esidlula amazinga ajwayelekile. Uma kwenzeka ubhubhane, umthelela walo awuzwakali kuphela emkhakheni wezempilo, kodwa nasemnothweni, emfundweni, ekuhambeni nasekuzinzeni komphakathi. Ngakho-ke, ukuphathwa kobhubhane kudinga isu eliphelele—ukuhlanganisa isayensi, inqubomgomo yomphakathi, ukuxhumana, kanye nokubamba iqhaza komphakathi. Isihloko … Funda kabanzi
Ukubaluleka Kokudla Okunomsoco: Ukudla okunomsoco kuyisisekelo sempilo yabantu. Lokho esikudlayo nsuku zonke akuyona nje into yokugcwalisa izisu zethu; futhi "uphethiloli" othonya indlela imizimba yethu esebenza ngayo, kusukela ekukhiqizeni amandla nokulungisa amaseli alimele kuya ekugcineni amasosha omzimba ethu nokugcina impilo yethu yengqondo. Phakathi kwendlela yokuphila esheshayo kanye nokukhetha njalo ukudla okusheshayo… Funda kabanzi
I-Pathology Yelabhorethri Ekuxilongweni I-Pathology yelabhorethri iyinsika ebalulekile yezokwelapha zanamuhla. Ngokuhlola amasampula ahlukahlukene ebhayoloji—njengegazi, umchamo, indle, uketshezi lomzimba, kanye nezicubu—i-pathology yelabhorethri isiza odokotela ukuthola ukuxilongwa, ukuhlola ubukhali besifo, ukuqapha ukusebenza kahle kokwelashwa, kanye nokubikezela ukubikezela kwesiguli. Enkathini yokunakekelwa kwempilo okusekelwe ebufakazini obandayo, indima ye-pathology… Funda kabanzi
Izinzuzo Zokwelashwa Ngomsebenzi Ukwelashwa Ngomsebenzi kuyisevisi yokunakekelwa kwempilo egxile ekusizeni abantu ukuba benze imisebenzi yokuphila kwansuku zonke (ADL) ngokuzimela, ngokuphephile, nangokunenjongo. Le misebenzi ayigcini "ekusebenzeni" ngomqondo omncane, kodwa ihlanganisa yonke imisebenzi eyakha impilo yomuntu yansuku zonke: ukuzinakekela, ukufunda, ukudlala, ukusebenza, kanye nokubamba iqhaza... Funda kabanzi
Inqubo Yokwelapha Inxeba Inxeba liwukulimala kwezicubu zomzimba okungenzeka ngezizathu ezahlukene, kusukela ekusikeni okuvela ezintweni ezibukhali, ukusha, ukuwa, ngisho nezinqubo zezokwelapha ezifana nokuhlinzwa. Nakuba kungase kubonakale kulula, inqubo yokwelapha inxeba empeleni iyindlela eyinkimbinkimbi futhi elawulwa kakhulu yebhayoloji. Umzimba usebenza njengeqembu "lokulungisa" elihlangene: ukuvimba ukopha, ukuhlanza indawo elimele, ukwakha kabusha... Funda kabanzi
Amagciwane Namabhaktheriya Abangela Ukutheleleka. Ukutheleleka yisimo lapho ama-microorganisms engena emzimbeni, aphindaphindeke, bese ebangela ukusabela kokuvuvukala noma ukuphazamisa ukusebenza kwezitho zomzimba. Izimbangela ezimbili ezivame ukuxoxwa ngazo zokutheleleka amagciwane namabhaktheriya. Zombili zingabangela izifo, zisakazeke kusuka komunye umuntu ziye komunye, futhi zibangele ukuqubuka. Kodwa-ke, indlela yokuphila, indlela… Funda kabanzi
Indlela Yokuthola Izifo Zasezindaweni Ezishisayo Izifo zasezindaweni ezishisayo ziyiqembu lezifo ezivame ukutholakala ezindaweni ezishisayo nezinomswakama, okuhlanganisa amazwe amaningi aseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, e-Afrika, eLatin America naseziqhingini zasePacific. Njengezwe elishisayo, i-Indonesia isengozini enkulu yezifo ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa umkhuhlane we-dengue, umalaleveva, i-typhoid, kanye ne-leptospirosis. Inselele enkulu ku… Funda kabanzi
Ukuvuselelwa Kwenhliziyo Nezinso (CPR), noma Ukuvuselelwa Kwenhliziyo Nezinso (CPR), uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zosizo lokuqala ezenziwa lapho umuntu ebhekene nokuma kokuphefumula kanye/noma kwenhliziyo. Lesi simo singabangelwa ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, ukuminza, ukuminza, izingozi, ukushaqeka ngogesi, noma izinkinga ezivela ezifweni ezithile. Ezimweni eziphuthumayo, i-CPR iyindlela… Funda kabanzi
Inqubo Yokuhlinza Ngokuhlinzwa Isigaba sokuhlinza ngokuhlinzwa (isigaba sokuhlinza ngokuhlinzwa) inqubo yokuhlinzwa yokubeletha umntwana ngokusikwa odongeni lwesisu sikamama kanye nesibeletho. Le nqubo ingahlelwa ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa noma yenziwe ezimweni eziphuthumayo lapho ukubeletha okuvamile kubeka umama noma umntwana engcupheni. Nakuba kungukuhlinzwa okuvamile, isigaba sokuhlinza ngokuhlinzwa sisalokhu siyindlela yokuhlinzwa… Funda kabanzi
I-Anesthesia Ekuhlinzeni Kwamathambo Ukuhlinzwa kwamathambo kuhlanganisa izinqubo eziningi ezibandakanya uhlelo lwemisipha, okuhlanganisa amathambo, amalunga, imisipha, imisipha, kanye nemisipha. Kusukela ekubekweni kwephini kanye nokulungiswa kokuphuka kuya ku-arthroscopy kanye nokufakwa esikhundleni kwamalunga (i-arthroplasty), zonke izinqubo zidinga ukuhlela ngokucophelela i-anesthetic. I-Anesthesia ekuhlinzeni kwamathambo ingaphezu nje "kokulalisa isiguli" noma "ukwenza kube nzima" indawo; ihilela uchungechunge lwamasu... Funda kabanzi