# Isibonelo Semibuzo YeJografi Yebanga Le-10
I-Geography iyigatsha lesayensi elifunda ngoMhlaba nazo zonke izinto zemvelo ezikuwo. I-Geography ifundiswa esikoleni samabanga aphansi futhi iyaqhubeka kuze kube semfundweni ephakeme. Ebangeni le-10, izifundo ze-geography ziqala ukwethula imiqondo eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ukusiza abafundi baqonde ukuguquguquka koMhlaba kanye nomthelela womuntu kuwo. Okulandelayo yizibonelo zemibuzo ye-geography yebanga le-10 engasebenza njengereferensi kubafundi yokungena ngokujulile ezintweni ezihlanganiswe ebangeni le-10.
### Izibonelo Zemibuzo Yokukhetha Okuningi
#### 1. Ukuhamba Kwezwekazi Namapuleti E-Tectonic
1. Ithiyori echaza ukuthi amazwekazi emhlabeni ahamba futhi ake ahlanganiswa ndawonye ukuze akhe izwekazi elilodwa elikhulu elibizwa ngokuthi iPangaea...
a. Ithiyori ye-Plate Tectonic
b. Inkolelo-mbono Yokuqhuma Okukhulu
c. Inkolelo-mbono Yokuhlobana
d. Inkolelo-mbono Yokuziphendukela Kwemvelo
2. Amapuleti e-tectonic ase-Afrika naseNingizimu Melika ayahlukana. Amagama afanele ale nqubo athi…
a. Ukuhlangana
b. Ukuhlukahluka
c. Ukuguqulwa
d. Ukunciphisa
#### 2. Umkhathi kanye Nesimo Sezulu
3. Ungqimba lomkhathi oluseduze kakhulu nobuso boMhlaba nalapho kwenzeka khona izimo zezulu...
a. I-Stratosphere
b. I-Troposphere
c. I-Mesosphere
d. I-Thermosphere
4. Umphumela wokushisa komhlaba ubangelwa ukwanda kwamazinga amagesi emoyeni, ngaphandle...
a. I-Carbon dioxide (CO2)
b. I-Methane (CH4)
c. I-oksijini (O2)
d. I-oxide ye-nitrous (N2O)
#### 3. Imithombo Yemvelo
5. Imithombo yemvelo engavuselelwa, ngaphandle…
a. Amanzi
b. Ihlathi
c. Amalahle
d. Amandla elanga
6. Izinyathelo ezingathathwa ukulondoloza amahlathi...
a. Ukungena kwemithi okungekho emthethweni
b. Ukugawulwa kwamahlathi
c. Ukuvuselelwa kwamahlathi
d. Ukuzingela ngokungekho emthethweni
#### 4. Amamephu Nokuzwa Okukude
7. Isici semephu esibonisa umehluko ekuphakameni kwendawo...
a. Isikali
b. Inganekwane
c. Umugqa oqondile
d. Isiqu
8. Ithuluzi elisetshenziswa ukukala ibanga eliphakathi kwamaphuzu amabili kumephu ngokunembile...
a. Ikhampasi
b. I-GPS
c. I-Altimeter
d. I-Catheter
#### 5. Ukuguquguquka Kwenani Labantu
9. Enye yezinkomba ezibalulekile ekulinganiseni ikhwalithi yabantu besifunda...
a. Ubuningi babantu
b. Ukuhamba kwabantu
c. Izinga lokuzalwa (ukuzala)
d. Inkomba Yokuthuthukiswa Kwabantu (i-HDI)
10. Iphiramidi yabantu enesisekelo esibanzi ibonisa ukuba khona...
a. Izinga lokuzalwa eliphezulu
b. Izinga eliphezulu lokufa
c. Inani eliphezulu labantu asebekhulile
d. Inani elikhulu labafuduki
### Imibuzo Yesibonelo Yendatshana
#### 1. Chaza inqubo ye-tsunami nokuthi yiziphi izinto ezingadala le nhlekelele!
I-tsunami uchungechunge lwamagagasi amakhulu olwandle abangelwa ukuphazamiseka phansi kolwandle. Lokhu kuphazamiseka kungafaka:
- Ukuzamazama komhlaba kwe-Tectonic okune-epicenter olwandle kanye nobukhulu obukhulu
- Ukuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo ngaphansi kolwandle
– Ukudilika komhlaba ngaphansi kwamanzi
– I-Meteor iwela olwandle
Uma kwenzeka ukuzamazama komhlaba kwe-tectonic olwandle, amandla amakhulu akhishwayo abangela ukuthi phansi kolwandle kukhuphuke noma kwehle ngokuzumayo. Lokhu kuphakama noma ukuwa phansi kolwandle kuholela ekufudukeni kwamanzi amaningi olwandle, okukhiqiza amagagasi amakhulu asuka ngokushesha endaweni eyinhloko. Njengoba la magagasi esondela ezweni, alahlekelwa isivinini kodwa ayanda ukuphakama, afinyelele amashumi amamitha futhi abangele umonakalo omkhulu ezindaweni ezisogwini.
#### 2. Hlaziya izici ezithinta ukusabalala kwabantu e-Indonesia nokuthi zithinta kanjani intuthuko yesifunda!
Ukusatshalaliswa kwabantu e-Indonesia kuthonywa izici ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa:
– Izimo zezindawo: Izindawo ezinenhlabathi evundile njengesiqhingi saseJava zinabantu abaningi ngoba zisekela ezolimo kanye nokuphila.
– Ukutholakala kwezinsiza zemvelo: Izindawo ezicebile ngezinsiza zemvelo ezifana nokumba kanye namafutha ziheha abantu ukuthi bahlale futhi basebenze.
– Isimo sezulu nesimo sezulu: Izindawo ezinezimo zezulu ezimbi kakhulu njengehlathi lemvula eliminyene noma izindawo ezivame ukubhekana nezinhlekelele zemvelo zivame ukuba nenani eliphansi labantu.
– Ingqalasizinda kanye nezinsiza: Izindawo ezinengqalasizinda ephelele njengemigwaqo, izikole, kanye nezibhedlela ziheha izakhamuzi eziningi ngenxa yokuphila okunethezekile kanye nokufinyelela kalula ezinsizeni.
Umthelela wokusatshalaliswa kwabantu entuthukweni yesifunda uyahlukahluka. Izindawo ezinobunzi obukhulu babantu zivame ukuthola okubalulekile ekuthuthukisweni komnotho, ingqalasizinda, kanye nezinsizakalo zomphakathi. Kodwa-ke, lokhu kuholela nasezinseleleni ezifana nokugcwala kwabantu ngokweqile, ukuminyana, kanye nekhwalithi yokuphila ewohlokayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izindawo ezinabantu abaphansi zingase zithole ukunakwa okuncane ekuthuthukisweni kodwa zibe namathuba amakhulu entuthuko ehleliwe neqhubekayo.
#### 3. Nikeza incazelo yendima ebalulekile yamamephu kwezezwe!
Amamephu ayithuluzi elibaluleke kakhulu kwezezwe. Ezinye zezindima ezibalulekile zamamephu zifaka:
– Amathuluzi Ezemfundo: Amamephu asetshenziswa ezikhungweni zemfundo ezahlukahlukene ukufundisa abafundi ngezindawo, izindawo zokuphatha, kanye nezenzakalo zemvelo nezenhlalo ezahlukahlukene.
– Amathuluzi Okuhlela: Amamephu awusizo kakhulu ekuhleleni indawo, ekuthuthukisweni kwengqalasizinda, nasekuhlaziyweni kwedatha yabantu. Ocwaningweni lwezindawo noma lwezemvelo, amamephu asebenza kahle kakhulu ekuboniseni idatha ngeso lengqondo.
– Ulwazi Lwezindaba: Amamephu aveza ulwazi lwendawo ngendlela elula ukuyiqonda futhi enembile. Isibonelo, amamephu anezihloko ezifana namamephu obuningi babantu, amamephu emvula, noma amamephu ohlobo lomhlabathi anikeza ulwazi oluthile olungasetshenziswa ekwenzeni izinqumo.
– Ukuzulazula Nokuqondisa: Amamephu asiza ekuzulazuleni nasekutholeni umzila ongcono kakhulu ngenkathi usohambweni. Ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, amamephu edijithali kumadivayisi e-GPS kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zamamephu aku-inthanethi kwenze kwaba lula ngabasebenzisi ukuthola izindawo.
### Isiphetho
Imibuzo yesampula ye-geography yebanga le-10 enikezwe ngenhla ihlanganisa izici ezibalulekile ze-geography, kusukela emibonweni eyisisekelo, izenzakalo zemvelo, izinsiza zemvelo, ukusetshenziswa kwemephu, kanye nokuguquguquka kwenani labantu. Ngale mibuzo ehlukahlukene, abafundi bangahlola ukuqonda kwabo futhi balungiselele kangcono izivivinyo. Le mibuzo enezinketho eziningi kanye ne-eseyi ikhuthaza abafundi ukuthi bathuthukise amakhono okuhlaziya nokugxeka kwi-geography, okuzoba usizo kakhulu empilweni yansuku zonke nasekwenzeni izinqumo ezihlobene nemvelo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza zemvelo. Kholwa ukuthi ngokuzijwayeza ngenkuthalo kanye nokufunda okujulile kwezinto, uzoba nekhono ngokwengeziwe ekuqondeni kwakho i-geography. Jabulela ukufunda!
