Isibonelo somthetho kaGay-Lussac (ivolumu eqhubekayo ye-isochoric)

Izibonelo ezi-3 zomthetho kaGay-Lussac (ivolumu ehlala njalo ye-isochoric)

1. Amagesi amaningana ekuqaleni anomfutho u-P kanye nokushisa u-T. Uma igesi idlula enkambisweni ye-isochoric ukuze ingcindezi ibe ngokuphindwe kane kunomfutho wokuqala khona-ke izinga lokushisa legesi liyashintsha libe...

Ingxoxo
I-Diketahui :
Ingcindezi yokuqala (P)₁) = P
Ingcindezi yokugcina (P)₂) = 4P
Izinga lokushisa lokuqala (T)₁) = T
Kubuziwe : izinga lokushisa lokugcina (T₂)
Jawab :
Hukum Gay-Lussac (inqubo ye-isochoric noma yevolumu engaguquki) :
Izinga lokushisa legesi lishintsha libe yizinga lokushisa eliphindwe kane kunezinga lokuqala.

2. Igesi isesitsheni esivaliwe ekushiseni kokuqala okungu-27°C. Ukuze ingcindezi iphindwe kabili, izinga lokushisa legumbi...

Ingxoxo
I-Diketahui :
Ingcindezi yokuqala (P)₁) = P
Ingcindezi yokugcina (P)₂) = 2P
Izinga lokushisa lokuqala (T)₁= = 27^oC + 273 = 300 K
Kubuziwe : izinga lokushisa lokugcina (T₂)
Jawab :
Izinga lokushisa legumbi lingu-327^oC.

3. Amathayi esithuthuthu anomfutho wokulinganisa ongu-2 atm ekushiseni okungu-27^oC. Ngemva kokugibela isithuthuthu, izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi kwethayi liyashintsha libe ngu-47^oC. Uma ukunwetshwa kunganakwa khona-ke umfutho womoya ethayini ushintsha ube...
Ingxoxo
Guqula ingcindezi yegeji ibe yingcindezi ephelele. Ingcindezi ephelele = ingcindezi yegeji + ingcindezi yomoya
I-Diketahui :
Ingcindezi yomoya = 1 atm = 1 x 10⁵ Easter
Ingcindezi yokuqala yokulinganisa = 2 atm = 2 x 10⁵ Easter
Ukucindezela okuphelele kokuqala (P)₁) = 1 i-atm + 2 i-atm = 3 i-atm = 3 x 10⁵ Easter
Izinga lokushisa lokuqala (T)₁= = 27^oC + 273 = 300 K
Izinga lokushisa lokugcina (T)₁= = 47^oC + 273 = 320 K
Kubuziwe : Ukucindezela kokulinganisa kokugcina
Jawab :
Ingcindezi yokulinganisa kokugcina = ingcindezi yokugcina ephelele – ingcindezi yomoya
Ukucindezela kokulinganisa kokugcina = 3,2 atm - 1 atm
Ukucindezela kokulinganisa kokugcina = 2,2 atm