IKHEMISTRI YESIKOLO SAMAPHAKATHI

Ama-Electrolyte Aqinile, Ama-Electrolyte Abuthakathaka, kanye Nama-Non-electrolyte: Ukuqonda Umehluko Nokusetshenziswa Kwawo Isingeniso Ama-Electrolyte ayizinto ezingaqhuba ugesi uma zincibilikiswa emanzini noma kwezinye izinyibilikisi. Ama-Electrolyte adlala indima ebalulekile ezinqubweni ezahlukahlukene zamakhemikhali nezomzimba, kufaka phakathi lezo ezisemzimbeni womuntu, embonini yamakhemikhali, kanye nesayensi yezinto. Ama-Electrolyte angahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezintathu eziyinhloko: ama-electrolyte aqinile, ama-electrolyte abuthakathaka, kanye nama-non-electrolyte.

Ama-electrolyte: Amandla Kagesi Esixazululweni Isingeniso I-electrolyte yinto yamakhemikhali engaqhuba ugesi uma incibilikiswa ku-solvent efana namanzi. Lesi simo sesibe yisihloko esithakazelisayo kwisayensi, ikakhulukazi kumakhemikhali kanye ne-physics. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngokujulile ngokuthi ayini ama-electrolyte, ukuthi asebenza kanjani, izinhlobo zama-electrolyte, nokuthi angasetshenziswa kanjani ukuqhuba ugesi.

I-Electrochemistry: Izisekelo kanye Nokusetshenziswa Empilweni Yanamuhla Isingeniso I-Electrochemistry iyigatsha le-chemistry elifunda ubudlelwano phakathi kokusabela kwamakhemikhali kanye nogesi kagesi. Kulo mkhakha, ukuguqulwa kwamandla amakhemikhali abe amandla kagesi, kanye nokuphikisana nalokho, yiyona nto ebaluleke kakhulu. I-Electrochemistry idlala indima ebalulekile ezicini eziningi zempilo yanamuhla, kusukela kumabhethri namaseli kaphethiloli kuya ekuhlanzeni insimbi… Funda kabanzi

Indlela Yokwenza Ama-Colloid: Ukuqonda Ama-Colloid Ama-Colloid ayingxube ehlukahlukene lapho into eyodwa ihlakazeka kwenye into ngesimo sezinhlayiya ezincane kakhulu. Usayizi wezinhlayiya kuma-colloid uvame ukuba phakathi kwama-nanometer angu-1 no-1000, okwenza angabonakali emehlweni kodwa abonakale nge-microscope ye-electron. Ama-Colloid anezici ezihlukile ngoba… Funda kabanzi

Izakhiwo Zama-Colloids: Izimpawu kanye Nezicelo I-colloid uhlelo lapho into encane kakhulu isatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo kwenye indlela. Nakuba ibonakala ifana, ama-colloid empeleni ayingxube ehlukahlukene enezinhlayiya ezinobukhulu obusukela ku-1 kuya ku-1000 nanometers. Lesi simo siyathakazelisa ngoba ama-colloid azinzile futhi awahlali kalula, ngokungafani nokumiswa lapho izinhlayiya ezinkulu zingahlala khona… Funda kabanzi

Izinhlobo Zama-Colloid: Kusukela Kuma-Aerosols Kuya Kuma-Emulsion Ama-Colloid ayizinhlelo zokuhlakazeka lapho izinhlayiya ezincane zihlakazeka khona endaweni eqhubekayo. Lezi zinhlayiya zikhulu kunama-molecule kodwa zincane ngokwanele ukuba zihlale zilenga futhi zingazihlali zodwa. Ama-Colloid adlala indima ebalulekile ezimweni zemvelo ezahlukahlukene kanye nasezinhlelweni eziningi zobuchwepheshe nezimboni. Ku … Funda kabanzi

Ama-Colloid: Isingeniso Esijulile Ama-Colloid ayizinhlelo ezingafani ezakhiwe izinto ezimbili noma ngaphezulu lapho izinhlayiya ezincane zento eyodwa zihlakazeka ngokulinganayo kwenye. Lezi zinhlayiya, ezaziwa ngokuthi isigaba esihlakazekile, zihamba phakathi kwendawo yokuhlakazeka. Ama-Colloid adlala indima ebalulekile emikhakheni eyahlukahlukene, kusukela ku-biology, i-chemistry, kanye ne-physics kuya kubuchwepheshe kanye nemithi. Isakhiwo se… Funda kabanzi

Ukucindezeleka Kwe-Osmotic Kwezixazululo: Isibuyekezo Esiphelele Isingeniso Ukucindezeleka kwe-Osmotic kuyinto ehlobene eduze nezakhiwo zomzimba zezixazululo. Lo mqondo awubalulekile nje kuphela kumakhemikhali kanye ne-biology, kodwa futhi nasezinhlelweni eziningi ezisebenzayo emikhakheni ehlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa nezokwelapha, ubunjiniyela, kanye nemvelo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ngokujulile ukucindezeleka kwe-osmotic kwezixazululo, … Funda kabanzi

Iphuzu Lokubila Ukuphakama Kwesixazululo Iphuzu lokubila yiphuzu lapho ingcindezi yomhwamuko woketshezi ilingana nengcindezi yangaphandle esetshenziswa kuketshezi. Ngokwesimo sezixazululo, iphuzu lokubila alixhomekile kuphela ku-solvent emsulwa kodwa futhi nasekubeni khona kwe-solute. Lesi simo saziwa ngokuthi ukuphakama kwephuzu lokubila, noma ngokuvamile sibizwa ngokuthi umphumela we-ebuliometric. Ukuze … Funda kabanzi

Ukucindezeleka Kwamaphuzu Okuqandisa Kwezixazululo: Incazelo, Izici, kanye Nezicelo Isingeniso Isixazululo siyingxube efanayo equkethe i-solvent kanye ne-solute. Izakhiwo ze-Colligative zezixazululo yilezo ezincike enanini lezinhlayiya ze-solute ku-solvent hhayi esimweni samakhemikhali se-solute. Isici esisodwa esithakazelisayo se-colligative okufanele sifundwe ukucindezeleka kwamaphuzu okuqandisa… Funda kabanzi