Mokhoa oa ho Boloka le ho Hloekisa Intercooler: Tataiso e Felletseng
Sesebelisoa sa ho pholisa moea ke karolo ea bohlokoa tsamaisong ea ho kenya turbo kapa supercharger ea koloi. Mosebetsi oa sona ke ho pholisa moea o hatelletsoeng ke turbocharger kapa supercharger pele o kena ka phapusing ea ho tuka. Ts'ebetso ena ea ho pholisa e eketsa bongata ba moea, e leng se lumellang oksijene e ngata ho kena ka har'a li-cylinder tsa enjene, qetellong se ntlafatsa ts'ebetso le katleho ea mafura. Nakong ea ts'ebeliso ea letsatsi le letsatsi, li-intercooler le tsona li hloka tlhokomelo le ho hloekisoa hore li sebetse hantle. Sengoloa sena se tla tšohla mokhoa oa ho boloka le ho hloekisa li-intercooler ka botlalo.
Ho Utloisisa Mosebetsi le Mefuta ea Li-Intercooler
Pele re kena tlhokomelong le tlhoekisong, ke mohopolo o motle ho utloisisa hanyane ka mefuta le mesebetsi ea li-intercooler. Ka kakaretso, li-intercooler li ka aroloa ka mefuta e 'meli:
1. Mokero o Fokotsang Moya – O sebedisa phallo ya moya o kantle ho phodisa moya o hatelletsoeng. Moya o tswang ho turbo compressor o feta ka hara intercooler mme o phodiswa ke phallo ya moya o kantle.
2. Sesebelisoa sa ho pholisa moea ho ea metsing – Se sebelisa metsi e le sesebelisoa sa ho pholisa. Moea o chesang o tsoang ho turbo compressor o feta ka har'a sesebelisoa sa ho pholisa moea, 'me metsi a pholisitsoeng ke radiator ea bobeli a thusa ho theola mocheso oa moea.
Ka bobeli li sebetsa ka molao-motheo o tšoanang, empa sesebelisoa sa ho pholisa se sebelisoang se fapane. Leha ho le joalo, litlhoko tsa mantlha tsa tlhokomelo bakeng sa tsona ka bobeli lia tšoana.
Lisebelisoa le Lisebelisoa tse Hlokahalang
Pele o etsa tlhokomelo le ho hlwekisa intercooler, ho na le disebediswa le thepa tse mmalwa tse lokelang ho lokiswa:
– Sekurufu le sepane bakeng sa ho tlosa le ho kenya intercooler hape.
– Borashe bo bonolo kapa borashe ba ho hlwekisa bokantle ba intercooler.
– Sesepa se khethehileng sa ho hlwekisa kapa sesepa sa ho hlatswa dijana se ka qhibilihisang ditshila le oli.
– Phaephe ea metsi kapa sefafatsi sa metsi se nang le khatello e tlase.
– Lesela le hlwekileng.
– Komporeitara ya moya ho thusa ho omisa intercooler kamora ho hlwekisa.
Mehato ea ho Hlokomela le ho Hloekisa Intercooler
1. Tokisetso ea Pele
Pele o qala ts'ebetso ea ho hloekisa, etsa bonnete ba hore koloi e timme 'me e file enjene le intercooler nako e lekaneng ea ho pholile. Sena se bohlokoa ho qoba kotsi kapa tšenyo ea likarolo tsa koloi.
2. Ho qhaqha di-intercooler
Bula sehatsetsi 'me u fumane intercooler. Sebelisa screwdriver le wrench e loketseng ho tlosa liboutu le li-clamp tse tšoereng intercooler sebakeng sa tsona. Ha u tlosa intercooler, ela hloko hore u se ke ua senya likarolo tse ling 'me u ele hloko likhokahano tsa liphaephe tse hokahantsoeng le intercooler.
3. Ho Hloekisa Kantle ho Intercooler
Hang ha intercooler e se e tlositsoe, hloekisa bokantle ba lerōle, litšila le likokoanyana. Sebelisa borashe bo bonolo kapa borashe ba pente ho tlosa lerōle butle. Ela hloko mapheo a pholileng a intercooler, kaha a ka kobeha habonolo. Haeba ho hlokahala, sebelisa hose ea metsi e nang le khatello e tlase ho hlatsoa bokantle ba intercooler.
4. Ho Hloekisa Ka Hare ho Intercooler
Ho hlwekisa bokahare ba intercooler, tshela mokelikeli o ikgethang wa ho hlwekisa kapa motswako wa sesepa sa dijana le metsi ka har'a intercooler. Kwala masoba ohle ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng ho thibela mokelikeli ho tswa, ebe o sisinya intercooler ka bonolo ho dumella mokelikeli ho potoloha le ho qhala ditshila le mafura afe kapa afe a kgomaretseng maboteng a kahare.
Tlohela mokelikeli o hloekisang o kene ka hare metsotso e seng mekae. Kamora moo, hlatsoa karolo e ka hare ea intercooler ka metsi a hloekileng ho fihlela mokelikeli oohle o hloekisang le litšila li tlositsoe. Pheta mokhoa ona haeba ho hlokahala.
5. Ho omisa
Hang ha ts'ebetso ea ho hloekisa e phethehile, etsa bonnete ba hore intercooler e omme ka botlalo pele u e kopanya hape. Sebelisa air compressor ho phunya metsi afe kapa afe a setseng ka har'a intercooler ho fihlela e omme ka botlalo. Haeba u se na air compressor, u ka sebelisa lesela le hloekileng ho hlakola karolo e ka ntle 'me u lumelle intercooler hore e ome ka tlhaho sebakeng se nang le moriti.
6. Ho kenya Intercooler botjha
Kenya sesebelisoa sa ho pholisa ka hloko. Netefatsa hore liphaephe tsohle le likhokahano li kentsoe hantle 'me ha ho na ho lutla. Hlahloba liboutu le li-clamp tsohle habeli ho netefatsa hore li tiile ebile li tiile.
Tlhokomelo ea Ka mehla
Ke hobane'ng ha ho le bohlokoa ho hloekisa intercooler khafetsa? Lerōle, litšila le oli tse bokellaneng li ka thibela phallo ea moea, tsa fokotsa katleho ea ho pholisa, 'me qetellong tsa fokotsa ts'ebetso ea enjene. Ka hona, ho khothaletsoa ho hloekisa intercooler lik'hilomithara tse ling le tse ling tse 20,000 ho isa ho tse 30,000, kapa ho latela maemo a ho khanna le tikoloho e potolohileng.
Ho netefatsa hore intercooler e tsoela pele ho sebetsa hantle, ho na le malebela a 'maloa ao u lokelang ho a ela hloko:
– Hlahloba khafetsa ho bona matšoao a ho dutla kapa tshenyo e nngwe pele bothata bo eba boholo.
– Sebelisa mafura a boleng bo holimo ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea khabone le lipositi tsa oli tse kenang tsamaisong ea induction.
– Se lebale ho hlahloba sefe sa moya. Ditshila tse kenang ka sefe sa moya se ditshila di tla potlakisa tshenyo ya di-intercooler.
Qetello
Ho hlokomela le ho hlwekisa intercooler ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea ho hlokomela koloi e nang le turbocharger kapa supercharger. Ts'ebetso ena ha e thuse feela ho boloka ts'ebetso ea enjene empa hape e eketsa nako ea bophelo ba likarolo tsa eona. Qetellong, tlhokomelo e nepahetseng e tla boloka litšenyehelo tsa tokiso le ho etsa hore ho khanna ho be monate haholoanyane.
Ka mehato e boletsoeng ka holimo, re tšepa hore u ka hlokomela intercooler ea koloi ea hau hamolemo le ka nepo. Kamehla hopola ho ba hlokolosi le ho etsa sohle se matleng a hao mohatong o mong le o mong oa ho hloekisa ho fihlela liphetho tse ntle le tse khotsofatsang.
