Tilmaamaha oo dhammaystiran oo ku saabsan Isticmaalka macOS ee Bilawga ah
Pendahuluan
macOS, oo ah nidaam hawlgal oo ay samaysay Apple Inc., ayaa caan ku ah waxqabadkiisa deggan, is-dhexgalka isticmaalaha, iyo naqshad qurux badan. Iyadoo bixinaysa khibrad ka duwan Windows ama Linux, macOS waa mid aad u dareen badan. Maqaalkani wuxuu bixin doonaa hage dhammaystiran oo loogu talagalay kuwa bilowga ah ee raadinaya inay fahmaan oo ay hagaajiyaan isticmaalka macOS.
Iibsashada iyo Dejinta Mac
Xulashada Moodeelka
Apple waxay bixisaa noocyo kala duwan oo ah noocyada Mac, oo ay ku jiraan MacBook Air, MacBook Pro, iMac, iyo Mac Mini. Dooro mid ku habboon baahiyahaaga, ha ahaato mid maalinle ah, mid xirfadeed, ama mid hal-abuur leh.
Dejinta Bilowga ah
1. Shid Mac-gaaga: Riix badhanka korontada. Mac-gaagu si toos ah ayuu u bilaabi doonaa habka dejinta.
2. Dooro Luqadda iyo Gobolka: Dooro luqadda iyo gobolka aad rabto.
3. Ku xidh shabakadda Wi-Fi: Dooro shabakadda Wi-Fi oo geli erayga sirta ah.
4. Ku gal Apple ID: Isticmaal Apple ID-gaaga si aad u gasho adeegyada Apple.
5. Ku raac Shuruudaha iyo Xeerarka: Akhri oo ku raac shuruudaha iyo xeerarka.
6. Deji Siri iyo Touch ID: Haddii Mac-gaagu uu taageerayo, deji Siri iyo Touch ID si aad u furto qalabka.
Sahaminta interface-ka macOS
Desktop iyo Dock
– Desktop: Meesha ugu weyn ee lagu daawado faylasha iyo faylalka. Waxaad ku dari kartaa astaamo desktop-ka si aad si dhakhso ah u gasho.
– Dekedda: Saf ka mid ah astaamaha abka ee ku yaal xagga hoose ee shaashadda. Guji abka ku jira Dekedda si aad u furto. Jiid astaan Dock si aad ugu darto, ama jiid si aad uga saarto.
Finder
Finder waa xarunta hagista faylka ee macOS.
– Fur Finder: Guji astaanta Finder ee ku taal Dock.
- Jihada: Isticmaal Dhinaca sidebar si aad si dhakhso ah ugu gasho goobaha muhiimka ah sida Desktop-ka, Soo dejinta, iyo Dukumentiyada.
– Faylka Weyn: Faylka ugu weyn wuxuu u qaybsan yahay dhowr qaybood sida All My Files, Applications, Downloads, iwm.
Maqaalka Bar
Baarka sare ee shaashadda wuxuu bixiyaa marin degdeg ah oo lagu helo hawlaha aasaasiga ah.
– Apple Menu: Guji astaanta Apple ee ku taal geeska bidix ee sare si aad u hesho doorbidyada nidaamka, cusbooneysiinta, iyo xulashooyinka dib u bilaabista ama xidhitaanka.
– Liiska Codsiga Firfircoon: Barta liiska ayaa isbeddelaysa iyadoo ku xiran codsiga hadda shaqeeya.
Aasaaska Hawlgalka
Isticmaalka Codsiga
– Fur Codsi: Guji astaanta codsiga ee ku taal Dock ama ku fur Finder->Applications.
– Xidhitaanka Codsiga: Guji astaanta cas ee 'X' ee ku taal geeska bidix ee sare ama riix Command + Q.
– Beddel Codsiyada: Adeegso Command + Tab si aad ugu beddesho codsiyada furan.
Faylasha iyo Faylasha
– Samee Fayl ama Fayl Cusub: Midig ku dhufo Desktop-ka ama Finder-ka, dooro "Faylka Cusub".
– Fur fayl ama fayl: Laba jeer guji faylka ama faylka.
– Dhaqaaqidda Faylasha ama Faylasha: Jiid faylasha ama faylalka meel kale. Isticmaal Command + C (nuqul) iyo Command + V (dhaji) haddii loo baahdo.
Barta bartamaha
Spotlight waa qalab raadinta oo degdeg ah oo hufan.
– Adeegsiga Spotlight: Guji astaanta muraayadda weyneysa ee ku taal geeska midig ee sare ee Menu Bar ama riix Command + Space.
– Raadi: Ku qor waxaad raadineyso, natiijooyinkuna way soo muuqan doonaan markaad qoreyso.
Dejinta iyo Shakhsiyeynta
Nidaamka Nidaamka
– Gal Xulashooyinka Nidaamka: Guji astaanta Apple ee ku taal Bar-ka Menu, ka dibna dooro "Xulashooyinka Nidaamka."
– Dejinta Bandhigga: Qaybta "Soo Bandhigyada", waxaad dejin kartaa xallinta shaashadda.
- Hagaaji Dekadda: Dooro "Dock" si aad u beddesho cabbirka astaanta, booska Dekadda, iyo waxyaabo kaloo badan.
– Dejinta Desktop-ka: Qaybta "Desktop & Screen Saver", dooro sawirka asalka ah iyo Screensaver-ka sida aad doorbidayso.
Dejinta Amniga
– Cusbooneysiinta Barnaamijyada: Had iyo jeer cusbooneysii barnaamijkaaga si aad u hesho amniga ugu fiican iyo shaqeynta. Tan ku samee "Cusbooneysiinta Barnaamijyada" ee ku jira Xulashooyinka Nidaamka.
– Dab-damis: Ku socodsii dab-damiska iyada oo loo marayo Xulashooyinka Nidaamka-> Amniga & Asturnaanta-> Dab-damiska.
– Furaha sirta ah iyo isticmaalaha: Deji erayga sirta ah ee gelitaanka iyo isticmaalaha iyada oo loo marayo Xulashada Nidaamka-> Isticmaalayaasha & Kooxaha.
Isticmaalka sifooyinka macOS
Time Machine
Time Machine waa software-ka kaydinta xogta ee ku dhex jira.
– Dejinta Mashiinka Waqtiga: Ku xidh darawal adag oo dibadda ah, tag Nidaamka Preferences-> Time Machine, dooro diskka oo shid.
Siri
Siri waa kaaliye dalwaddeed si uu kaaga caawiyo hawlo kala duwan.
– Dhaqaaji Siri: Guji astaanta Siri ee ku taal Dock ama riix Command + Space.
– Adeegsiga Siri: Weydii wax, sida cimilada maanta, fur abka, ama ku xasuusi ballan.
AirDrop
AirDrop waxay sahlaysaa in la wadaago faylasha u dhexeeya aaladaha Apple.
– Adeegsiga AirDrop: Fur Finder->AirDrop, dooro qalabka qaata, oo jiid faylasha si aad u dirto.
Mac App Store
– Fur Mac App Store: Guji astaanta App Store ee ku taal Dock-ka.
– Raadi Barnaamijyada: Isticmaal barta raadinta si aad u hesho barnaamijyada.
– Soo dejiso App-ka: Guji "Hel" ama qiimaha calaamadda, ka dibna raac tilmaamaha.
Maababka Gaabanaha
– Taliska + Booska: Iftiinka Furan
– Command + Tab: U kala beddel codsiyada
– Command + Shift + N: Samee fayl cusub
– Command + Optional + Esc: Codsiyada Joojinta Xoogga Furan
Talooyin iyo Tabaha
Hagaajinta Kaydinta
– Maareynta Kaydinta: Aad Apple Menu-> Ku saabsan Mac-> Kaydinta->Maamul si aad u hesho talooyin iyo talooyin.
– Tirtir Faylasha Qashinka ah: Si joogto ah u tirtir faylasha ku jira faylalka Soo dejinta iyo Qashinka.
Daryeelka Baytariga (MacBook)
– Dejinta Baytariga: Tag Xulashooyinka Nidaamka-> Baytariga si aad u dejiso qaabka kaydinta korontada.
– Talooyin ku saabsan Baytariga: Dami Bluetooth-ka oo soo bandhig shaashad khafiif ah si aad u badbaadiso baytariga.
Joogteynta Waxqabadka
- Cusboonaysiinta macOS: Had iyo jeer la soco macOS si loo helo waxqabadka ugu wanaagsan.
– Kormeeraha Hawlaha: Adeegso Kormeeraha Hawlaha (Codsiyada-> Adeegyada) si aad ula socoto isticmaalka CPU-ga, xusuusta, iyo waxyaabo kaloo badan.
Gabagabo
Barashada macOS waxay u ekaan kartaa mid adag kuwa bilowga ah, laakiin hagahan, waxaad ku bilaabi kartaa bilow wanaagsan. Sahamin tallaabo kasta oo kor ku xusan si aad u qoto dheereyso fahamkaaga iyo raaxadaada nidaamka hawlgalka Apple. Nasiib wacan!
