Zvakanakira uye Zvakaipira zveKutumira Kwemagetsi Otomatiki
Magedhi emotokari otomatiki ave chinhu chakakurumbira muindasitiri yemotokari yemazuva ano. Sezvo tekinoroji ichifambira mberi, magedhi emotokari otomatiki achinja nekukurumidza, zvichideredza mutoro wevatyairi pavanodzora mota. Zvisinei, pasinei nekupa mabhenefiti akawanda, magedhi emotokari otomatiki anewo matambudziko akati wandei asingafaniri kufuratirwa. Chinyorwa chino chichakurukura zvakanakira nekuipira kwemagedhi emotokari otomatiki, nechinangwa chekupa vaverengi kunzwisisa kwakazara.
Mabhenefiti eKutumira Otomatiki
1. Zviri nyore kushandisa
Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru zve automatic transmission ndechekuti iri nyore kushandisa. Kusiyana ne manual transmission, iyo inoda hunyanzvi hwakanyanya mu clutch control uye giya shifting, automatic transmission inobvumira mutyairi kuti atarisire kutyaira asingayeuke kushandura magiya. Mota dzine automatic transmissions dzine ma pedal maviri chete - accelerator nebrake - zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kushandisa, kunyanya kune vatyairi vatsva.
2. Kunyaradzwa Kwekutyaira
Magedhi emota otomatiki anopa nyaradzo huru pakutyaira, kunyanya kana mota yakawandisa. Kutyaira uchimira-mira kunogona kunetsa kana ukashandisa manual transmission, sezvo mutyairi achifanira kugara achidzvanya clutch nekuchinja magiya. Negedhi remota otomatiki, mota inogona kushandura magiya zvakanaka pasina kupindira kwemutyairi, zvichideredza kuneta uye kuwedzera nyaradzo pakutyaira.
3. Ruzivo Rwekutyaira Rwakatsetseka
Magedhi emota otomatiki anopa ruzivo rwekutyaira rwakapfava kupfuura magedhi emota nemaoko. Maitiro ekuchinja otomatiki, asingaonekwe, anobvumira kufamba kwakapfava. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira parwendo rurefu kana pakutyaira mumigwagwa isina kuenzana, uko magedhi emota nemaoko angada kuchinjwa magiya kakawanda uye akaomarara.
4. Kushanda Kwakafanana
Magedhi emotokari otomatiki anopa mashandiro emota nguva dzose nekuti sisitimu iyi inogara ichigadzirisa magiya zvichienderana nezvinodiwa neinjini. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mota inogara iri mugedhi rinoshanda zvakanaka, zvichiita kuti ishande zvakanaka. Magedhi emotokari otomatiki anoderedzawo njodzi yekukanganisa kwevanhu pakuchinja, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa kushanda zvakanaka kweinjini uye kugara kwenguva refu.
5. Zvimwe Zvekuchengetedza
Mamwe magedhi emazuva ano e-otomatiki anouya nemamwe maficha ekuchengetedza asingawanikwe mumagedhi emaoko. Semuenzaniso, tekinoroji ye "hill start assist" inobatsira vatyairi kutanga mota vakatsika pasina njodzi yekudzokera kumashure. Uyezve, "adaptive cruise control" uye "lane keeping assist" zviri nyore kushandisa mumagedhi e-otomatiki, zvichivandudza kuchengetedzeka kwemotokari.
Zvakaipa zveKutumira Kwega
1. Mari Yekutanga Yakakwira
Chimwe chezvakaipa zvikuru zvema "automatic transmissions" ndechekuti mutengo wawo wekutanga wakakwira kana tichienzanisa nema "manual transmissions". Mota dzine ma "automatic transmissions" dzinowanzova nemutengo wakakwira wekutengesa, zvichiita kuti vamwe vatyairi vasadzikwanise kuwana. Uyezve, mari yekugadzirisa nekugadzirisa ma "automatic transmissions" inowanzova yakakwira nekuda kwekuoma kwesystem iyi.
2. Kushandiswa Kwakawanda Kwemafuta
Kunyangwe tekinoroji yekutumira otomatiki yafambira mberi zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura, kuchine pfungwa yekuti kutumira otomatiki kunogona kushandisa mafuta zvakanyanya kupfuura kutumira nemaoko. Sisitimu yekutumira otomatiki yakaoma uye inorema zvishoma inogona kukanganisa mashandiro emafuta emotokari. Kunyange hazvo ma "transmissions" emazuva ano akagadzirwa kuti awedzere mashandiro emafuta, ma "transmissions" emaoko anowanzo kuve sarudzo inofarirwa kune avo vanokoshesa mashandiro emagetsi.
3. Kusava neKudzora Kwakazara
Chimwe chinetso chikuru che automatic transmissions ndechekusagona kudzora kwavanoita mutyairi. Vatyairi havagone kuchinja magiya pavanoda, izvo zvinogona kukanganisa mamwe maitiro ekutyaira. Vamwe vatyairi vanonzwa kuti vanorasikirwa nepfungwa yekubatana nemotokari uye vanosarudza kutyaira zvine sportier. Kunyange zvazvo mamwe automatic transmissions aine manual mode kana "paddle shifters" inobvumira mutyairi kuchinja magiya nemaoko, kunzwa kwacho hakufanani ne transmission yemazuva ano.
4. Kuomarara kweSisitimu
Magedhi emagetsi otomatiki ane zvinhu zvakawanda zvakaoma kunzwisisa, zvakaita semagiya epasi, magadzirirwo emagetsi, uye masisitimu ekudzora magetsi. Kuoma uku kunogona kuita kuti kuongororwa nekugadzirisa kuve kwakaoma uye kunoda mainjiniya vane hunyanzvi. Kukuvadzwa kwegedhi remagetsi otomatiki kunowanzo kudhura uye nguva yekugadzirisa inogona kutora nguva yakareba kupfuura negedhi remagetsi.
5. Huremu Hwakawanda
Magedhi emota otomatiki anowanzo kurema kupfuura magedhi emota nemaoko nekuda kwemagadzirirwo awo akaomarara uye zvikamu zvawo. Huremu uhwu hunowedzera hunogona kukanganisa mashandiro emota uye mashandiro ayo, kunyanya mune mamwe mamiriro akadai sekumhanya kana kufamba mumugwagwa. Kunyangwe kufambira mberi kwezvinhu zvakareruka kwakaderedza kukanganiswa uku, magedhi emota otomatiki achiri kurema kupfuura magedhi emota nemaoko.
6. Mufananidzo weNguva Yehupenyu Hupfupi
Kunyangwe zvichipa nyaradzo uye zviri nyore, ma "automatic transmissions" anowanzoonekwa seane hupenyu hupfupi pane ma "manual transmissions". Sisitimu yakaoma uye basa rakawanda rinogona kukonzera kusakara nekukurumidza. Nokudaro, kugadzirisa nguva dzose uye kuchinja mvura ye "transmission" kwakakodzera kwakakosha kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti "automatic transmission" inogara kwenguva refu.
Mhedziso
Magedhi emota otomatiki ane zvakanakira zvakawanda zvinoita kuti ave sarudzo yakakurumbira mumotokari dzemazuva ano. Kushandiswa kuri nyore, kutyaira zvakanaka, ruzivo rwekutyaira rwakatsetseka, kushanda zvakanaka nguva dzose, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvekuchengetedza ndezvimwe zvezvakanakira zvikuru zvinopihwa nemagedhi emota otomatiki. Zvisinei, hazvigone kufuratirwa kuti magedhi emota otomatiki anewo zvazvakaipira, zvakaita semutengo wakakwira wekutanga, kushandiswa kwemafuta kwakakwira, kushaya kudzora kwakazara, kuoma kwesystem, huremu hwakawanda, uye hupenyu hupfupi.
Sarudzo pakati pegedhi rinozvigadzira otomatiki nerinofambiswa nemaoko inoenderana nezvinodiwa nemunhu, zvinodiwa pakutyaira, uye mamiriro ezvinhu. Kune avo vanokoshesa kugadzikana uye nyore, gedhi rinozvigadzira otomatiki ndiyo sarudzo yakakodzera. Panguva imwecheteyo, kune avo vanoda kudzora mota zvizere uye kushandisa mafuta zviri nani, gedhi rinofambiswa nemaoko rinogona kunge rakakodzera. Nekunzwisisa zvakanakira nekuipira kwerudzi rwega rwegedhi, vatyairi vanogona kuita sarudzo ine ruzivo rwakawanda zvichienderana nezvavanoda nezvavanofarira.
