Hermeneutics neDzidziso yekududzira Hans Georg Gadamer Hermeneutics inyanzvi yehuzivi inotarisa padzidziso netsika yekududzira, kunyanya magwaro. Kwakatangira izwi rekuti "hermeneutics" kunogona kuteverwa kuna mwari wechiGiriki Hermes, uyo aishanda semutumwa pakati pevamwari nevanhu, pamwe nemuturikiri wekuda kwevamwari. Mupfungwa yemazuva ano, hermeneutics haina kungogumira pamagwaro ekunyora chete, … Read more
Kuongororwa kweUzivi hwaLudwig Wittgenstein Ludwig Wittgenstein aive mumwe wevazivi vane simba zvikuru vezana remakore rechi20. Mabasa ake haana kungoumba hwaro hwemitauro neuzivi hwekuongorora chete, asiwo akachinja mafungiro edu nezvemutauro, zvinoreva, uye chokwadi. Chinyorwa chino chichaongorora pfungwa dzaWittgenstein, tichitarisa nguva mbiri huru mubasa rake: nguva yekutanga, inowanzobatanidzwa ne… Read more
Pfungwa yeHunhu Hwakavakirwa Patsika Nhanganyaya Hunhu ibazi rehuzivi rinoongorora nyaya dzetsika, rinosanganisira pfungwa dzezvakanaka nezvakaipa, zvakanaka nezvakaipa. Imwe nzira yetsika yave ichidzidzwa kwenguva refu ndeye "hunhu hwetsika." Nzira iyi inotarisa pahunhu nehunhu hwevanhu, kusiyana nedzimwe nzira... Read more
Dzidziso yeChokwadi yeKunyorerana Dzidziso yeChokwadi inyaya huru muuzivi, inotarisa kuti zvinotaurwa nezvakataurwa zvinogona kunzi ndezvechokwadi kana kuti zvenhema. Pakati pedzidziso dzakasiyana-siyana dzakakurudzirwa kunzwisisa pfungwa yechokwadi, dzidziso yechokwadi yekubatana ndeimwe yekare uye ine simba guru. Dzidziso iyi inotangira tsananguro yayo pa… Read more
Ontology neMetaphysics yeReality Ontology nemetaphysics mapazi maviri ane hukama hwepedyo euzivi anoongorora chokwadi nekuvapo. Kunyange zvazvo kazhinji zvichipindirana, zvine chinangwa chakasiyana uye nzira dzakasiyana. Chinyorwa chino chichatsanangura pfungwa huru dze ontology nemetaphysics uye kuti dzinobatsirana sei mukunzwisisa hunhu hwechokwadi. Ontology: Kuongorora Kuvapo uye … Read more
Kuvapo Kwemunhu Nerusununguko Rwemunhu Kuvapo Kwemunhu Chikoro cheuzivi chinoisa kuvapo kwevanhu pakati pechinangwa chayo. Kusiyana nedzimwe nzira dzeuzivi, dzinogona kutanga nepfungwa dzisinganzwisisike kana dzepasi rose, kuvapo kwemunhu kunotanga neruzivo rwemunhu. Madingindira makuru ekuvapo kwemunhu kutsvaga zvinoreva, rusununguko, uye mutoro wemunhu. Chinyorwa chino chichaongorora kuti… Read more
Dzidziso yaThomas Hobbes yeHondo neRugare: Kukurukura Hunhu Hwevanhu Nechibvumirano Chemagariro Evanhu Thomas Hobbes aive mumwe wevazivi vezvematongerwo enyika vakakurumbira vezana remakore rechi17. Pfungwa dzake, dzakapfupikiswa mubhuku rake guru, Revhiathan, dzakabatsira zvikuru mukunzwisisa kwedu hondo, rugare, uye hunhu hwevanhu. Mukuona kwaHobbes, mamiriro echisikigo evanhu ndeeudyire uye… Read more
Pfungwa yeMufaro Sekureva kwaEpicurus Epicurus, muzivi wekare wechiGiriki akararama muzana remakore rechitatu BC, anozivikanwa semumwe wevakatanga chikoro cheuzivi chemufaro, icho chinosimbisa kutsvaga mufaro nemafaro. Zvisinei, kunzwisisa kwaEpicurus nezvemufaro nemafaro kwakasiyana zvikuru nemaonero akajairika angave akabatana nemufaro. Epicurus haana kutsigira kutsvaga mafaro akawandisa kana akawandisa… Read more
Mipiro yaSocrates kuDialectic Socrates, muzivi wekare wechiGiriki, anowanzoonekwa semumwe wevanhu vane simba guru munhoroondo yeuzivi. Kunyangwe asina kumbobvira anyora basa reuzivi, pfungwa dzake dzakanyorwa zvakanyanya kuburikidza nemabasa evadzidzi vake, kunyanya Plato. Chimwe chezvipo zvikuru zvaSocrates kuuzivi kwaive kuvandudzwa kwenzira yedialectic, inozivikanwawo se... Read more
Mupiro waSocrates kuDialectic Socrates, mumwe wevazivi vakuru veGreece yekare, akapa mipiro yakakosha mukuvandudzwa kwedialectic, nzira inotsvaga kusvika pachokwadi kuburikidza nehurukuro ine musoro. Socratic dialectic—inowanzosanzwisiswa senzira inongonangidzirwa chete pakuburitsa pachena nharo dzemuvengi—kutaura zvazviri, inopa nzira ine tsitsi yekuongorora maonero aripo… Read more
