Mazano ekupenda uchishandisa pendi yemafuta
Kupenda mafuta ndeimwe yenzira dzeunyanzvi dzekare uye dzakanaka. Kune chero ani zvake anofarira kuedza nzira iyi, kune mazano akawanda anogona kubatsira kupfavisa rwendo rwake uye kuburitsa mhedzisiro inogutsa. Muchinyorwa chino, tichakurukura zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvehunyanzvi nehunyanzvi izvo vapendi vemafuta, vese vari kutanga nevane ruzivo, vanofanira kufunga nezvazvo.
Kusarudzwa kweZvishandiso neZvishandiso
1. Pendi yemafuta
Hunhu hwependi yako yemafuta hunokanganisa zvikuru mhedzisiro yekupedzisira yekupenda kwako. Pendi dzemafuta dzemhando yepamusoro dzine mavara akapfuma uye anogara kwenguva refu, uye dzichaburitsa mhedzisiro iri nani. Sarudza rudzi rwependi yemafuta inozivikanwa uye inokurudzirwa nevapendi vakawanda vane hunyanzvi.
2. Bhurasho
Mabhurashi anoshandiswa pakupenda mafuta anouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana uye saizi. Uchada mhando dzakasiyana dzemabhurashi kuti ukwanise kupenda zvakasiyana. Mamwe mabhurashi akajairika anosanganisira mabhurashi efilbert, mabhurashi akatsetseka, uye mabhurashi akatenderera. Ita shuwa kuti mabhurashi aunosarudza akagadzirwa nebhurashi remhando yepamusoro kana rekugadzira.
3. Kuderedza Pakati Nepakati
Pendi yemafuta inowanzo sanganiswa nechinhu chinosimudzira ruvara kuti zvive nyore kushandisa uye kuchinja magadzirirwo uye kutaridzika kwependi. Zvinhu zvinozivikanwa zvinosanganisira mafuta embeu, turpentine, nemafuta enzungu. Sarudza chinhu chinosimudzira ruvara chinokodzera nzira yako uye iva nechokwadi chekutora matanho ekudzivirira kana uchishandisa zvinhu zvine chepfu zvakaita se turpentine.
Kugadzirira Canvas
4. Priming
Usati watanga kupenda, zvakakosha kugadzirira kanivhasi. Kuisa primer, kana kuisa base coat pa kanivhasi, kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti pendi yemafuta inonamira zvakanaka uye ruvara harubudi zvakanyanya mu kanivhasi. Gesso inowanzo shandiswa se primer. Isa gesso coat imwe kana mbiri woisiya yaoma usati watanga kupenda.
5. Mufananidzo wekutanga
Kugadzira dhirowa rekutanga kunobatsira zvikuru pakuisa zvinhu zvakakosha mudhirowa. Dhirowa rinogona kuitwa uchishandisa penzura kana charcoal. Edza kuchengetedza chiedza chedhirowa kuti usakanganise pendi yemafuta ichazoiswa gare gare.
Maitiro Ekutanga Ekupenda
6. Kupenda pasi pevhu
Kupenda pasi pevhu inzira yekupenda pasi pevhu uchishandisa mavara matete, akajeka usati wawedzera ruzivo uye machira makuru. Iyi nzira inobatsira kusimbisa toni uye kuumbwa kwemufananidzo. Unogona kushandisa mavara asina kusimba akadai seBurnt Umber kana Raw Sienna pakupenda pasi pevhu.
7. Alla Prima
Alla Prima kana kuti wet-on-wet inzira inoshandiswa pakuisa pendi yemafuta matsva pamusoro pependi ichiri kunyorova. Izvi zvinobvumira mupendi kupedzisa kupenda kamwe chete. Nzira iyi inowanzoshandiswa pakupenda nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana uye mifananidzo inokurumidza.
Kusanganisa Ruvara
8. Sarudzo dzeRuvara Rwakakosha
Kunzwisisa dzidziso yemavara kwakakosha pakugadzira mufananidzo unopindirana. Pose pazvinogoneka, edza kuganhurira mavara ako kune mashoma chete uye kuasanganisa kuti uwane mavara aunoda. Izvi zvichabatsira kuchengetedza kubatana mumufananidzo wako.
9. Kusanganisa paPalette
Kusanganisa mavara pa palette kunogona kuitwa uchishandisa banga re palette kana bhurasho. Pakusanganisa mavara, tanga nependi shoma wobva wawedzera mamwe kana zvichidikanwa. Chengeta palette yako yakachena kudzivirira kusanganisa mavara netsaona.
Maitiro Ekushandisa Pendi
10. Kuisa magirazi
Kuisa magirazi inzira yekuisa ruvara rwakatetepa rwemavara akajeka pamusoro pependi yakaoma. Izvi zvinogadzira kudzika uye kuoma kwemavara kusingagone kuwanikwa nependi imwe chete. Nzira iyi inowanzoshandiswa kuwedzera mimvuri kana kuchinja mavara zvishoma.
11. Kusagadzikana
Impasto inzira iyo pendi inoiswa yakakora, zvichisiya magadzirirwo ayo anogona kunzwikwa nekubata. Iyi nzira inowedzera hupamhi uye kunzwa kunochinja-chinja papendi. Shandisa bhurashi gobvu kana banga repalette kuti ugadzire mhedzisiro yeimpasto.
Kuchengeta uye Kuchengeta
12. Kuchenesa bhurashi
Zvakakosha kugara uchichenesa mabhurashi ako nekukurumidza mushure mekupenda kudzivirira kuti pendi isaome uye isakuvadza mabhurashi. Shandisa turpentine kana muchina wekuchenesa chaiwo wemabhurashi emafuta, wozogeza nesipo isina kunyorova nemvura inodziya. Mushure mezvo, pukuta netishu kana jira rakachena.
13. Dziviriro yekupenda
Kana pendi yapera uye yaoma zvachose (zvinogona kutora mavhiki akati wandei kusvika kumwedzi zvichienderana nekukora kwependi), ungangoda kuputira pendi nevharnish kuti udzivirirwe zvakanyanya. Varnish inodzivirira pendi kubva kuguruva, tsvina, uye kukuvara kwezvakatipoteredza, uye inogona kuwedzera ruvara nekupenya kwependi.
Dzidzira uye Mwoyo Murefu
14. Dzidzira Nguva Dzose
Kufanana neunyanzvi hwese, kupenda nemafuta kunoda kudzidzira nguva dzose. Ipa nguva yako yekupenda nguva dzose uye edza matekiniki akasiyana-siyana uye maitiro. Usatya kukanganisa, sezvo kuri chikamu chekudzidza.
15. Mwoyo murefu ndiwo kiyi
Chekupedzisira, yeuka kuti kupenda nependi yemafuta kunoda mwoyo murefu. Pendi yemafuta inooma zvishoma nezvishoma, uye ungangoda kumirira kwemazuva kana mavhiki usati wawedzera rimwe jira. Nakidzwa nemaitiro acho uye rega hunyanzvi hwako hufambe pasina kukurumidza.
Penutup
Kupenda mafuta rwendo rwakapfuma rweunyanzvi rune mikana isingaperi yekugadzira. Nekuteerera kusarudzwa kwezvishandiso nezvinhu, matekiniki ekutanga, kusanganisa mavara, kushandiswa kwependi, uye kutarisirwa kwakanaka uye kuchengetwa, uchava nehunyanzvi mukugadzira mabasa akanaka. Hapana miganhu kunze kwekufungidzira kwako. Saka, tora bhurashi rako rekupenda, gadzirira kanivhasi yako, uye tanga kugadzira yako wega hunyanzvi!
