{"id":917,"date":"2018-02-20T15:00:14","date_gmt":"2018-02-20T07:00:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/?p=917"},"modified":"2018-02-20T15:00:14","modified_gmt":"2018-02-20T07:00:14","slug":"acceleration-due-to-gravity-problems-and-solutions","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/acceleration-due-to-gravity-problems-and-solutions.htm","title":{"rendered":"Acceleration due to gravity \u2013 problems and solutions","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">1. What is the <a href=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/acceleration-due-to-gravity-problems-and-solutions.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">acceleration due to gravity<\/a> at the Moon&#8217;s surface? Moon&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/mass-and-weight-problems-and-solutions.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">mass<\/a> = 7.35 x 10<\/span><\/span><sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">22<\/span><\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"> kg, the radius of the Moon is <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">1.7 x 10<\/span><\/span><sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">6<\/span><\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"> m, universal constant is <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">6.67 x 10<\/span><\/span><sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">-11<\/span><\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"> N m<\/span><\/span><sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">2<\/span><\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"> \/ kg<\/span><\/span><sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">2<\/span><\/span><\/sup><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Solution<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times new roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">The formula of <a href=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/newtons-second-law-of-motion-problems-and-solutions.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Newton&#8217;s second law of motion<\/a> :<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-918\" src=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Acceleration-due-to-gravity-\u2013-problems-and-solutions-1-300x91.png\" alt=\"Acceleration due to gravity \u2013 problems and solutions 1\" width=\"300\" height=\"91\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2018\/02\/Acceleration-due-to-gravity-\u2013-problems-and-solutions-1-300x91.png 300w, https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/28\/2018\/02\/Acceleration-due-to-gravity-\u2013-problems-and-solutions-1.png 355w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">The formula of <a href=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/newtons-law-of-universal-gravitation-problems-and-solutions.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Newton&#8217;s law of universal gravitation<\/a> : <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-919\" src=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Acceleration-due-to-gravity-\u2013-problems-and-solutions-2.png\" alt=\"Acceleration due to gravity \u2013 problems and solutions 2\" width=\"221\" height=\"45\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\"><i>G = universal constant, M = Earth&#8217;s mass, m = object&#8217;s mass, r = the distance between Earth&#8217;s center and object. If the object is at Earth&#8217;s surface, r = Earth&#8217;s radius<\/i><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Substitute F in equation 1 with F in equation 2 :<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-920\" src=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Acceleration-due-to-gravity-\u2013-problems-and-solutions-3.png\" alt=\"Acceleration due to gravity \u2013 problems and solutions 3\" width=\"252\" height=\"108\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">What is the acceleration due to gravity at the Moon&#8217;s surface?<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-921\" src=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Acceleration-due-to-gravity-\u2013-problems-and-solutions-4.png\" alt=\"Acceleration due to gravity \u2013 problems and solutions 4\" width=\"201\" height=\"189\" \/><\/p>\n\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">2. Acceleration due to gravity at Earth&#8217;s surface is g. At R (R is Earth&#8217;s surface), the acceleration due to gravity is&#8230;<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">Solution<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-922\" src=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Acceleration-due-to-gravity-\u2013-problems-and-solutions-5.png\" alt=\"Acceleration due to gravity \u2013 problems and solutions 5\" width=\"80\" height=\"45\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><i><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">R = Earth&#8217;s radius. At R above Earth&#8217;s surface = at 2R above Earth&#8217;s center. <\/span><\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-923\" src=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/Acceleration-due-to-gravity-\u2013-problems-and-solutions-6.png\" alt=\"Acceleration due to gravity \u2013 problems and solutions 6\" width=\"167\" height=\"70\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">At R above Earth&#8217;s surface, the acceleration due to gravity = \u00bc g. If g = 9.8 m\/s<\/span><\/span><sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">2<\/span><\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">, at <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">R above Earth&#8217;s surface, acceleration due to gravity = 2.45 m\/s<\/span><\/span><sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">2<\/span><\/span><\/sup><span style=\"font-family: Times New Roman,serif\"><span style=\"font-size: medium\">. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>[wpdm_package id=&#8217;947&#8242;]<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/newtons-law-of-universal-gravitation-problems-and-solutions.htm\" rel=\"noopener\">Newton&#8217;s law of universal gravitation problems and solutions<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/gravitational-force-weight-problems-and-solutions.htm\" rel=\"noopener\">Gravitational force, weight problems, and solutions<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/acceleration-due-to-gravity-problems-and-solutions.htm\" rel=\"noopener\">Acceleration due to gravity problems and solutions<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/geosynchronous-satellite-problems-and-solutions.htm\" rel=\"noopener\">Geosynchronous satellite problems and solutions<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/keplers-law-problems-and-solutions.htm\" rel=\"noopener\">Kepler&#8217;s law problems and solutions problems and solutions<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify\"><!--more--><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. What is the acceleration due to gravity at the Moon&#8217;s surface? Moon&#8217;s mass = 7.35 x 1022 kg, the radius of the Moon is 1.7 x 106 m, universal constant is 6.67 x 10-11 N m2 \/ kg2 Solution The formula of Newton&#8217;s second law of motion : The formula of Newton&#8217;s law of &#8230; <a title=\"Acceleration due to gravity \u2013 problems and solutions\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/acceleration-due-to-gravity-problems-and-solutions.htm\" aria-label=\"Read more about Acceleration due to gravity \u2013 problems and solutions\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"Acceleration due to gravity \u2013 problems and solutions","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-solved-problems-in-basic-physics"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/917","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=917"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/917\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}