{"id":4183,"date":"2018-09-01T02:08:57","date_gmt":"2018-09-01T09:08:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/?p=4183"},"modified":"2023-08-05T12:09:08","modified_gmt":"2023-08-05T12:09:08","slug":"properties-of-image-formed-by-concave-mirror","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/properties-of-image-formed-by-concave-mirror.htm","title":{"rendered":"Properties of image formed by concave mirror","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Article about Properties of image formed by concave mirror<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><b>Object distance is smaller than the focal length of the concave mirror (d<\/b><b>o <\/b><b>&lt; f)<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Based on the calculation of the image formation by the concave mirror, it is concluded that if the object distance (do) is smaller than the focal length (f), then the properties of the image are:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; Virtual means that the beam of light does not pass through the image<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">&#8211; Upright<!--more--><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; The farther the object is from the concave mirror, the greater the size of the image<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; The farther the object from the concave mirror, the farther the image from the concave mirror<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><b>Objects located at the focal point of the concave mirror (do = f)<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Based on the calculation of the image formation by the concave mirror, it is concluded that if the object is located at the focal point of the concave mirror, the properties of the image are:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; Virtual means that the beam of light does not pass through the image<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; Upright<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; The image is at a finite distance<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><u><b>The object is between the focal point and the center of curvature (f &lt; do &lt;R)<\/b><\/u><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Based on the calculation of the image formation by the concave mirror, it is concluded that if the object is between the focal point and the radius of the mirror curvature, the properties of the image are:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; Real means the beam of light passes through the image<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; Inverted<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; The farther the object from the concave mirror, the smaller the image size<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; The farther the object from the concave mirror, the closer the image from the concave mirror<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><b>Objects located at the center of curvature (do = R)<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Based on the calculation of the image formation by the concave mirror, it is concluded that if the object is located at the center point of the concave mirror curvature, the image properties are:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; Real means the beam of light passes through the image<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; Inverted<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; Size of image = size of object<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; The image distance = the object distance<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><b>Object distance is greater than the radius of curvature of the concave mirror (do &gt; R)<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Based on the calculation of the image formation by the concave mirror, it is concluded that if the object distance is greater than the radius of the curvature of the mirror, the properties of the image are:<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; Real means the beam of light passes through the image<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; Inverted<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; The farther the object from the concave mirror, the smaller the image size<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\" style=\"text-align: justify;\" align=\"justify\"><span style=\"font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8211; The farther the object from the concave mirror, the closer the image is from the concave mirror<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"flex-1 overflow-hidden\">\n<div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-anrio-79elbk h-full dark:bg-gray-800\">\n<div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-anrio-1n7m0yu\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-col text-sm dark:bg-gray-800\">\n<div class=\"group w-full text-token-text-primary border-b border-black\/10 dark:border-gray-900\/50 bg-gray-50 dark:bg-[#444654]\">\n<div class=\"flex p-4 gap-4 text-base md:gap-6 md:max-w-2xl lg:max-w-[38rem] xl:max-w-3xl md:py-6 lg:px-0 m-auto\">\n<div class=\"relative flex w-[calc(100%-50px)] flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3 lg:w-[calc(100%-115px)]\">\n<div class=\"flex flex-grow flex-col gap-3\">\n<div class=\"min-h-[20px] flex flex-col items-start gap-3 overflow-x-auto whitespace-pre-wrap break-words\">\n<div class=\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light\">\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>What is the nature of the image formed by a concave mirror when the object is placed at infinity?<\/strong><\/span>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The image is real, inverted, and highly diminished. It is formed at the focus of the concave mirror.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Describe the characteristics of an image formed by a concave mirror when the object is placed beyond the centre of curvature.<\/strong><\/span>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The image formed is real, inverted, and diminished. It is formed between the focus and the centre of curvature.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>What happens to the image formed by a concave mirror when the object is placed at the centre of curvature?<\/strong><\/span>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">When the object is at the centre of curvature, the image is real, inverted and of the same size as the object. The image is also formed at the centre of curvature.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>What are the characteristics of the image formed when the object is placed between the centre of curvature and focus in a concave mirror?<\/strong><\/span>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">In this case, the image is real, inverted and magnified. It is formed beyond the centre of curvature.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>What is the nature of the image formed when the object is placed at the focus of a concave mirror?<\/strong><\/span>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The image is formed at infinity and it is real, inverted, and highly magnified.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>How does the image formed by a concave mirror change when the object is placed between the pole and the focus?<\/strong><\/span>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">When the object is placed between the pole and the focus of a concave mirror, the image formed is virtual, erect, and magnified. The image is formed behind the mirror.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>How does the image size compare to the object size when the object is placed at the focus of a concave mirror?<\/strong><\/span>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">When the object is placed at the focus, the image size is extremely large compared to the object size, as the image is formed at infinity.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>Can a concave mirror form both real and virtual images? Explain why.<\/strong><\/span>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Yes, a concave mirror can form both real and virtual images. When the object is placed between the pole and the focus, the image formed is virtual, erect, and magnified. For all other positions of the object, the image is real and inverted.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>How is the mirror equation related to the properties of images formed by a concave mirror?<\/strong><\/span>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">The mirror equation 1\/f = 1\/v + 1\/u relates the object distance (u), image distance (v), and focal length (f). This equation helps in predicting the position, nature, and size of the image. Here, a concave mirror has a negative focal length, a real object has a negative object distance, and a real image has a negative image distance.<\/span><\/li>\n<li>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\"><strong>What is the significance of the magnification in the context of the image formed by a concave mirror?<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; font-family: 'times new roman', times, serif;\">Magnification (m) is defined as the ratio of the height of the image (h\u2082) to the height of the object (h\u2081), i.e., m = -v\/u = h\u2082\/h\u2081. The negative sign indicates that the image is inverted. If |m| &gt; 1, the image is magnified; if |m| = 1, the image is of the same size as the object; and if |m| &lt; 1, the image is diminished.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"flex justify-between lg:block\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Article about Properties of image formed by concave mirror Object distance is smaller than the focal length of the concave mirror (do &lt; f) Based on the calculation of the image formation by the concave mirror, it is concluded that if the object distance (do) is smaller than the focal length (f), then the properties &#8230; <a title=\"Properties of image formed by concave mirror\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/properties-of-image-formed-by-concave-mirror.htm\" aria-label=\"Read more about Properties of image formed by concave mirror\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"Properties of image formed by concave mirror","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4183","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-basic-physics-tutorials"],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4183"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4183\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8463,"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4183\/revisions\/8463"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/gurumuda.net\/physics\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}