Malangizo Othetsera Mavuto a Boot pa Windows 10
Mavuto oyambitsa kompyuta mu Windows 10 akhoza kukhala chimodzi mwa zinthu zokhumudwitsa kwambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito makompyuta. Izi nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito asamapeze deta yofunika komanso kuchedwetsa ntchito yomwe iyenera kumalizidwa mwachangu. Komabe, musanasankhe kupita ndi kompyuta yanu kwa katswiri, pali njira zingapo zomwe mungayesere nokha kuti muthetse mavuto oyambitsa kompyuta mu Windows 10. Nazi malangizo ena omwe angathandize.
1. Yang'anani Zingwe ndi Malumikizidwe
Gawo loyamba lomwe mungachite ndikuwunika mawaya onse ndi maulumikizidwe a zida pa kompyuta yanu. Onetsetsani kuti mawaya onse, makamaka mawaya amagetsi ndi deta, alumikizidwa bwino. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti chowunikira ndi zida zina zolowera, monga kiyibodi ndi mbewa, zikugwira ntchito bwino.
Nthawi zina, zingwe zomasuka kapena zolumikizidwa molakwika zimatha kulepheretsa kompyuta yanu kuyambanso. Ngati zingwe zonse ndi zolumikizira zayang'aniridwa ndipo zikugwira ntchito bwino, koma vutoli likupitirira, mutha kuyesa gawo lotsatira.
2. Gwiritsani ntchito Safe Mode
Safe Mode ndi njira yomwe imalola Windows kuyamba ndi madalaivala oyambira ndi mautumiki okhazikika okha. Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuthetsa mavuto a dongosolo omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mapulogalamu kapena madalaivala olakwika. Kuti mulowe mu Safe Mode, tsatirani izi:
1. Zimitsani kompyuta.
2. Yambitsaninso ndipo nthawi yomweyo dinani batani la F8 mobwerezabwereza chizindikiro cha Windows chisanawonekere.
3. Sankhani "Safe Mode" kuchokera pa menyu ya Advanced Boot Options.
Ngati kompyuta yayamba bwino kugwiritsa ntchito Safe Mode, mutha kuyesa kuchotsa kapena kusintha madalaivala kapena mapulogalamu aliwonse omwe angayambitse vutoli.
3. Konzani Dongosolo ndi Kukonza Koyambira
Windows 10 imabwera ndi chida chokonza zinthu zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito pokonza mavuto oyambitsa. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito chida ichi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zokhazikitsira Windows 10, monga DVD kapena USB drive yoyambira. Nazi njira izi:
1. Ikani chosungira cha Windows 10 ndikuyambitsanso kompyuta.
2. Dinani batani loyenera kuti mulowetse menyu yoyambira (nthawi zambiri F2, F12, kapena Chotsani).
3. Sankhani malo osungira Windows 10 kuchokera pamndandanda wa boot.
4. Sankhani "Konzani Kompyuta Yanu" pansi kumanzere kwa sikirini.
5. Sankhani “Kuthetsa Mavuto” kenako “Zosankha Zapamwamba”.
6. Sankhani "Kukonza Koyambira" ndikutsatira malangizo omwe akuwonekera pazenera.
Mbali iyi idzayesa kuzindikira ndi kukonza mavuto omwe amalepheretsa Windows kuti isayambe bwino.
4. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Kubwezeretsa Dongosolo
Ngati mavuto a boot atachitika mutakhazikitsa mapulogalamu atsopano kapena madalaivala, mutha kuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito System Restore kuti mubwezeretse dongosolo lanu ku mkhalidwe musanasinthe. Kuti mugwiritse ntchito System Restore, tsatirani izi:
1. Ikani chosungira cha Windows 10 ndikuyambitsanso kompyuta.
2. Dinani batani loyenera kuti mulowetse menyu yoyambira (nthawi zambiri F2, F12, kapena Chotsani).
3. Sankhani malo osungira Windows 10 kuchokera pamndandanda wa boot.
4. Sankhani "Konzani Kompyuta Yanu" pansi kumanzere kwa sikirini.
5. Sankhani “Kuthetsa Mavuto” kenako “Zosankha Zapamwamba”.
6. Sankhani “Kubwezeretsa Dongosolo” ndikutsatira malangizo omwe akuwonekera pazenera.
Sankhani malo oyenera obwezeretsa zinthu ndipo lolani kuti ntchito yobwezeretsayo ithe. Musadandaule, njira iyi idzangobwezeretsa makina ogwiritsira ntchito ndipo sidzachotsa mafayilo anu kapena zambiri zanu.
5. Yang'anani Diski Yolimba
Mavuto oyambitsa kompyuta angayambitsidwenso ndi kuwonongeka kwa hard disk. Kuti muwone momwe hard disk yanu ilili, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito CHKDSK utility yomangidwa mu Windows. Umu ndi momwe mungachitire:
1. Ikani chosungira cha Windows 10 ndikuyambitsanso kompyuta.
2. Dinani batani loyenera kuti mulowetse menyu yoyambira (nthawi zambiri F2, F12, kapena Chotsani).
3. Sankhani malo osungira Windows 10 kuchokera pamndandanda wa boot.
4. Sankhani "Konzani Kompyuta Yanu" pansi kumanzere kwa sikirini.
5. Sankhani “Kuthetsa Mavuto” kenako “Zosankha Zapamwamba”.
6. Sankhani "Command Prompt".
7. Lembani lamulo lotsatirali ndikudina Enter: `chkdsk /f /r C:`
Sinthani "C" ndi chilembo choyenera cha drive ngati Windows yanu yayikidwa pa gawo lina. CHKDSK idzayang'ana ndikuyesera kukonza magawo oipa pa hard disk.
6. Sinthani BIOS
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) ndi pulogalamu yomwe nthawi zambiri imayikidwa ndi wopanga kompyuta yanu ndipo imafunika kuti iyambe kugwira ntchito. BIOS yolakwika kapena yosagwirizana ingayambitse mavuto pakuyambitsa ntchito. Chifukwa chake, kusintha BIOS kukhala mtundu waposachedwa kungathandize kuthetsa vutoli. Nazi njira zoyambira:
1. Pitani patsamba la mamaboard yanu kapena la wopanga makompyuta ndipo fufuzani zosintha za BIOS zomwe zikugwirizana ndi mtundu wa chipangizo chanu.
2. Tsatirani malangizo a wopanga kuti mutsitse ndikuyika zosintha za BIOS.
Chonde samalani mukasintha BIOS, chifukwa zolakwika panthawiyi zitha kuwononga kompyuta kwamuyaya.
7. Bwezeretsani Windows 10
Ngati zonse zomwe tafotokozazi sizinaphule kanthu, njira yomaliza ndiyo kubwezeretsanso Windows 10. Izi zibwezeretsa makina ogwiritsira ntchito ku fakitale yake. Nazi njira izi:
1. Ikani chosungira cha Windows 10 ndikuyambitsanso kompyuta.
2. Dinani batani loyenera kuti mulowetse menyu yoyambira (nthawi zambiri F2, F12, kapena Chotsani).
3. Sankhani malo osungira Windows 10 kuchokera pamndandanda wa boot.
4. Sankhani "Konzani Kompyuta Yanu" pansi kumanzere kwa sikirini.
5. Sankhani “Kuthetsa Mavuto” kenako “Kubwezeretsani kompyuta iyi”.
6. Sankhani chimodzi mwa zosankha: “Sungani mafayilo anga” kapena “Chotsani chilichonse”.
Tsatirani malangizo omwe ali pazenera kuti mumalize njira yobwezeretsanso. Onetsetsani kuti mwasunga zosunga zobwezeretsera deta iliyonse yofunika musanachite izi, chifukwa zitha kufufuta deta yonse pakompyuta yanu.
Mapeto
Kuthetsa mavuto oyambitsa Windows 10 kungakhale kovuta, koma poyesa njira zomwe zafotokozedwa pamwambapa, muli ndi mwayi wabwino wobwezeretsa kompyuta yanu bwino popanda kuipereka kwa katswiri. Yambani mwa kuyang'ana zingwe zosavuta ndi maulumikizidwe, kenako pitirizani njira zina zaukadaulo monga Safe Mode ndi Startup Repair, ndipo potsiriza, kukonzanso Windows 10 ngati pakufunika kutero.
Mwa kuleza mtima ndi khama, mutha kupeza ndikukonza vuto lomwe likulepheretsa Windows 10 yanu kuti isayambe bwino.
