Kuyerekeza Mitengo ya Stove yamagetsi ndi Stove ya gasi pamsika
Pakati pa mitengo yamagetsi yosinthasintha komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zida zakukhitchini, anthu ambiri akuganiziranso za mtundu wa chitofu chomwe chikugwirizana bwino ndi zosowa zawo zapakhomo komanso mabizinesi ophikira. Zosankha ziwiri zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri pamsika ndi zitofu za gasi ndi zamagetsi. Ngakhale zonse ziwiri zimagwira ntchito pophikira, zimasiyana momwe zimagwirira ntchito, zofunikira pakuyika, ndalama zogwirira ntchito, komanso mitengo yawo. Nkhaniyi ikuyerekeza mitengo ya zitofu zamagetsi ndi gasi pamsika, komanso zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mitengo yawo ikhale yosiyana kwambiri.
Chidule cha masitovu a gasi ndi masitovu amagetsi
Masitovu a gasi amagwira ntchito poyatsa LPG (kapena gasi wachilengedwe m'madera ena) kudzera mu nozzle, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti lawi lizitentha poto kapena mphika mwachindunji. Mitundu yodziwika kwambiri ndi masitovu a gasi oyaka kamodzi ndi kawiri, okhala ndi mitundu ina monga ma cooktop omangidwa mkati ndi masitovu okhazikika okha okhala ndi ma uvuni ophatikizika.
Pakadali pano, masitovu amagetsi amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi popanga kutentha. Masitovu amagetsi nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu mawonekedwe a masitovu a infrared, masitovu a coil/hot plate, ndi masitovu a induction. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti induction nthawi zambiri imaonedwa kuti ndi "yamakono kwambiri" chifukwa kutentha kumapangidwa kudzera mu gawo lamagetsi lomwe limagwira ntchito paziwiya zina zophikira (zopangidwa ndi zinthu zamaginito). Chifukwa chake, mtengo wa masitovu amagetsi—makamaka induction—nthawi zambiri umakhala wosiyana ndi hot plate yosavuta.
Mitengo ya masitovu a gasi pamsika
Mitengo ya masitovu a gasi nthawi zambiri imasiyana malinga ndi kuchuluka kwa ma burners, zipangizo, mtundu, ndi zina zowonjezera. Kawirikawiri, mupeza mitundu iyi pamsika:
1. Chitofu cha gasi chokhala ndi choyatsira moto chimodzi (chonyamulika/chokwera patebulo)
Kawirikawiri ndi njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri. Mtengo wake ndi wotsika mtengo chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kosavuta, kakang'ono, komanso zinthu zochepa. Ndi yoyenera nyumba zogona, makhitchini ang'onoang'ono, kapena ngati chitofu chowonjezera.
2. Sitovu ya gasi yokhala ndi zoyatsira ziwiri (tebulo)
Uwu ndi mtundu wotchuka kwambiri m'mabanja. Ndi wokwera mtengo kuposa choyatsira moto chimodzi chifukwa uli ndi zoyatsira moto ziwiri, chimango chachikulu, ndipo nthawi zambiri chimabwera ndi zinthu monga kuyatsa moto zokha, kapangidwe ka chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, komanso maziko olimba achitsulo.
3. Sitovu ya gasi yomangidwa mkati yokhala ndi zoyatsira moto 2–3
Kawirikawiri zimakhala zodula kuposa ma countertop stoves. Kupatula kapangidwe kake kapamwamba, ma stoves omangidwa mkati nthawi zambiri amawonjezera mtengo woyika ndikusintha ma countertop. Magalasi otenthetsera kapena zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri zapamwamba zimakhudzanso mtengo.
4. Chitofu cha gasi choyimirira chokha + uvuni
Izi zili m'gulu lapakati mpaka lapamwamba kwambiri. Mitengo imakwera chifukwa cha uvuni, mphamvu yochulukirapo, ndi zina zowonjezera monga makonda a kutentha kwa uvuni, ma grill, ndi ma timer.
M'malo mwake, masitovu a gasi amaperekabe mitengo yambiri yopikisana kwambiri, kotero nthawi zambiri amaonedwa kuti ndi abwino kugula poyamba.
Mitengo ya masitovu amagetsi pamsika
Ma stovu amagetsi ali ndi mitengo yosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha ukadaulo wawo wosiyanasiyana wotenthetsera. Kawirikawiri, ma stovu amagetsi amagawidwa m'magulu angapo:
1. Chitofu chamagetsi chotentha mbale (chotenthetsera/chotenthetsera)
Iyi ndi njira yamagetsi yotsika mtengo kwambiri. Ndi yosavuta, nthawi zambiri yokhala ndi chotenthetsera chimodzi, ndipo ndi yoyenera kuphika pang'ono monga kuwiritsa kapena kutenthetsanso chakudya. Komabe, kuwongolera kutentha sikungakhale kolondola kwenikweni ndipo kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu moyenera sikwabwino monga kuyambitsa magetsi.
2. Chitofu chamagetsi cha infrared
Kawirikawiri zimakhala zodula kuposa mbale zotentha, koma zimakhalabe pakati. Infrared ingagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi mbale zosiyanasiyana zophikira (zosaletsa kwambiri kuposa induction), ndipo kutentha kumakhala kofulumira. Zinthu monga mapanelo okhudza, makina amphamvu ambiri, ndi chitetezo chotentha kwambiri nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabwino.
3. Chitofu choyatsira moto cha 1–2
Izi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zodula kwambiri pakati pa zitofu zamagetsi zapakhomo. Ukadaulo wopangira zinthu zophikira umagwira ntchito bwino komanso mwachangu, ndipo chophikiracho chimakhala chosavuta kuyeretsa. Komabe, miphika ndi mapani ogwirizana ndi zinthu zophikira amafunika. Zinthu zambiri zophikira zinthu zophikira zimaperekanso zinthu zomwe zimakweza mtengo, monga kutentha kolondola, maloko a ana, nthawi, njira zophikira zokha, ndi njira zotetezera magetsi.
Pa gulu la zitofu zamagetsi, kusiyana kwakukulu kwa mitengo nthawi zambiri kumachitika pakati pa mbale yofunda yosavuta ndi chitofu cha induction chapamwamba.
Kuyerekeza mitengo yogulira koyamba (mitengo yoyambira)
Ngati cholinga chanu chili pa mtengo wogulira koyamba, masitovu a gasi nthawi zambiri amakhala abwino kwambiri pagawo la bajeti, makamaka pa mitundu yokhazikika ya 1-burner ndi 2-burner. Mabanja ambiri amasankha masitovu a gasi chifukwa cha mtengo wotsika wolowera komanso kufunika kopewa kuda nkhawa ndi zofunikira zamagetsi m'nyumba.
Kumbali inayi, masitovu amagetsi—makamaka ma induction—nthawi zambiri amafuna ndalama zambiri. Kupatula mtengo wa unit, ogwiritsa ntchito ena angafunike kuganizira zokonzanso makina amagetsi m'nyumba zawo kapena kusintha ma soketi amagetsi ndi mawaya kuti atetezeke, makamaka akamagwiritsa ntchito chitovu chamagetsi champhamvu.
Komabe, kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amangofunika chitofu chamagetsi chosavuta (mwachitsanzo, mbale yotentha ya single-burner), mtengo woyambira ukhoza kukhala wopikisana kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, kufananiza sikuti nthawi zonse "magetsi ndi okwera mtengo," koma kumadalira kwambiri mtundu wake.
Zinthu zomwe zimakhudza mtengo wa masitovu a gasi
Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mitengo ya masitovu a gasi ikwere:
– Chiwerengero cha zoyatsira moto ndi kukula kwa lawi (choyatsira moto): ma stovu okhala ndi zoyatsira moto zazikulu kapena mphete zitatu nthawi zambiri amakhala okwera mtengo.
– Zinthu zopangidwa ndi thupi: chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, enamel yabwino, kapena galasi lofewa zimawonjezera mtengo.
– Zinthu zotetezera: choyezera chodulira mpweya chokha (chipangizo cholephera kuyaka moto) nthawi zambiri chimapezeka pazinthu zapamwamba.
– Utumiki wa Brand ndi pambuyo pa malonda: chitsimikizo cha nthawi yayitali ndi maukonde ambiri a ntchito nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa mitengo kukhala yokwera.
– Kapangidwe komangidwa mkati: Masitovu omangidwa mkati amafunikira kapangidwe kapadera ndi zipangizo zapamwamba.
Zinthu zomwe zimakhudza mtengo wa masitovu amagetsi
Pakadali pano, pa masitovu amagetsi, zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimaika mtengo ndi izi:
– Ukadaulo wotenthetsera: induction nthawi zambiri imakhala yokwera mtengo kuposa infrared, ndipo infrared nthawi zambiri imakhala yokwera mtengo kuposa ma hot plates.
– Mphamvu (watts) ndi magwiridwe antchito a kutentha: mphamvu ikakwera komanso kutentha kwake kukathamanga, mtengo wake umakwera.
- Zinthu za digito: gulu logwira, makonda olondola a kutentha, nthawi, loko ya ana, ndi kuwonjezera phindu lokha.
– Ubwino wa galasi ndi makina oziziritsira: galasi la ceramic labwino komanso fan yabwino yoziziritsira zimakhudza mtengo komanso kulimba.
- Kugwirizana kwa zophikira: ma phukusi ena oyambitsa amagulitsidwa pamodzi ndi mapani apadera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mtengo wake uwoneke wokwera koma wokwanira.
Mtengo wogwiritsira ntchito: magetsi poyerekeza ndi gasi (chifukwa chake zimamveka mosiyana)
Ngakhale nkhaniyi ikuyang'ana kwambiri pamitengo yamsika, ogula ambiri omwe akufuna kugula amaganiziranso ndalama zogwirira ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Mwachidule, ndalama zogwirira ntchito zimakhudzidwa ndi:
- Mitengo ya magetsi apakhomo ndi zizolowezi zophikira (nthawi, menyu, njira).
- Mitengo ya LPG m'dera lililonse komanso momwe mafuta amagwiritsidwira ntchito patsiku.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino chitofu: kulowetsa mpweya nthawi zambiri kumasamutsa bwino kutentha kupita ku poto; zitofu za gasi zimataya kutentha kwina kupita mumlengalenga.
Popeza pali zinthu zambiri zosiyanasiyana, kufananiza ndalama pamwezi kumatha kusiyana malinga ndi nyumba. Mabanja ena amaona kuti magetsi ndi otsika mtengo chifukwa amalola kuphika mwachangu komanso molondola, pomwe ena amasankha gasi chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magetsi kapena mphamvu zochepa zapakhomo.
Zina zomwe muyenera kuganizira kupatula mtengo
Kupatula mtengo wamba, muyeneranso kuwunika zinthu zothandiza:
– Kupezeka kwa mphamvu: m'madera ena, kupezeka kwa LPG ndikosavuta kuposa magetsi okhazikika, kapena mosemphanitsa.
– Zofunikira pa magetsi: ma stovu amphamvu kwambiri a induction angafunike mphamvu zambiri zapakhomo kuti apewe "jeglek" yobwerezabwereza.
– Kusavuta ndi ukhondo: mastovu amagetsi nthawi zambiri amakhala osavuta kuyeretsa; mastovu a gasi ali ndi zida zoyatsira moto zomwe zimafunika kukonzedwa nthawi zonse.
– Chitetezo: masitovu amagetsi amachepetsa chiopsezo cha kutuluka kwa mpweya, koma amafunikabe kusamala pa kuyika ndi ubwino wa magetsi.
– Mtundu wa kuphika: anthu ena amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito chitofu cha gasi chowongolera moto pogwiritsa ntchito njira zina, pomwe chitofu chopangira mphamvu chimatha kukhazikika bwino komanso kutentha mwachangu.
Mapeto
Kuyerekeza mitengo pakati pa zitofu zamagetsi ndi za gasi pamsika si kuyerekeza kwa zinthu zonse. Zitofu zamagetsi nthawi zambiri zimakhala zabwino kwambiri pamitundu yoyambira ndipo zimapezeka kwambiri m'mitundu yotsika mtengo ya 1-2 burner. Zitofu zamagetsi zimapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana: ma hotplates amatha kukhala otsika mtengo, koma ma infrared makamaka ma induction stoves nthawi zambiri amakhala pakati pamitengo yapamwamba chifukwa cha ukadaulo wawo wovuta komanso mawonekedwe awo.
Kuti mupange chisankho chodziwa bwino, choyamba dziwani zomwe mukufuna kuphika, momwe magetsi akunyumba alili, zomwe mumakonda kukhala bwino, komanso bajeti yanu yanthawi yayitali. Mwanjira imeneyi, mutha kusankha chitofu chomwe sichimangokhala "chotsika mtengo pashelefu" komanso choyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku.
