Te Rerekētanga i waenga i te Konukura Whakakaha me te Konukura Noa
Pendahuluan
Ko te raima tētahi o ngā rauemi hanga e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā kaupapa maha, ahakoa iti, ahakoa nui. Nā tōna kaha ki te tu atu ki te pēhanga me te ngāwari ki te hanga, he mea nui tēnei mō ngā kaupapa hanga maha. Heoi, i roto i te mahi, ka taea te wehewehe i te raima kia rua ngā momo matua: te raima noa me te raima whakapakari. Ka tirohia e tēnei tuhinga ngā rerekētanga i waenganui i ngā mea e rua.
Whakamāramatanga me te Hanganga
Konukura Noa
Ko te raima noa he ranunga o te sima, te wai, te onepu, me te kirikiri (pērā i te kirikiri, i te kōhatu kuru rānei). He kaha te ranunga nei hei tu atu i ngā kawenga pēhi, engari he pakarukaru ki ngā kawenga kume me ngā kawenga piko. Nā te āhua o te raima tonu tēnei, he kaha ki te pēhanga engari he ngoikore ki ngā kaha kume me ngā kaha piko.
Raina whakapakari
Ko te raima whakapakari he momo raima kua whakapakaritia ki te whakakaha tāpiri, ko te tikanga he rino whakakaha. Ko te mahi matua o ēnei rino whakakaha he whakanui ake i te kaha kume o te raima. Mā tēnei ka taea e te raima whakapakari te tu atu ki ngā kawenga kume me te piko pai ake i te raima noa.
Te Kaha me te Manawanui
Konukura Noa
Ahakoa he tino kaha te kaha pēhi o te raima noa, he ngoikoretanga nui tōna i te kaha kume me te kaha piko. Nō reira, he ngāwari ake te pakaru, te pakaru rānei o te raima noa ina pāngia e ngā kawenga kume, pānga rānei.
Raina whakapakari
Mā te whakamahinga o ngā pae rino hei whakapakari i roto i te raima whakapakari ka whakanui ake i te kaha kume me te kaha piko. He teitei te whakarerekētanga o te ngāwari o ngā pae rino, ā, ka taea te tu atu i te rerekētanga nui atu i te raima noa. Nā tēnei ka tino pai te raima whakapakari mō ngā wāhanga hanga e pāngia ana e ngā kawenga hihiri, kāore rānei e pēhi ana, pērā i ngā kurupae, ngā papa papa, me ngā pou.
Ngā Taupānga me te Whakamahinga
Konukura Noa
He maha ngā whakamahinga o te raima noa i roto i ngā kaupapa e hiahia ana ki ngā hanganga pakari engari kāore e hiahiatia he ātete ki ngā kawenga kume nui. Ko ētahi tauira o ngā whakamahinga raima noa ko ngā pakitara pupuri, ngā turanga māmā, ngā ara hikoi, ngā huarahi tere, me ētahi atu wāhanga hanganga e pēhia ana ki te pēhanga parakore.
Raina whakapakari
He whānuitia te whakamahinga o te raima whakapakari i roto i ngā kaupapa e hiahia ana kia ātete atu ki ngā kawenga maha, tae atu ki te kume, te pēhanga, me te piko. Kei roto i ōna whakamahinga ngā hanganga whare maha-papa, ngā piriti, ngā kauhanga, ngā tāke, me ētahi atu kaupapa hanga e hiahia ana kia kaha ake, kia roa hoki te mau.
Te Pumau me te Tiaki
Konukura Noa
He pakari te raima noa ki ngā momo āhuarangi me ngā āhuatanga taiao. Heoi, ko ngā kapiti e puta ngāwari ana nā te taumahatanga kume ka taea te whakarato i ngā huarahi urunga mō ngā mea kaha pērā i te wai me te hau, ka tere ake te pirau o te raima. Nō reira, he mea nui tonu te tiaki i te raima i ia wā kia roa ai tōna ora.
Raina whakapakari
Mō te roa o te mau, he pai ake ngā painga o te raima whakapakari i te raima noa nā te mea he kaha ake. Heoi anō, ka tūpono hoki ngā pae rino i roto i te waikura, inā koa mēnā ka pāngia e te wai, e te makuku rānei. Nō reira, he mea nui te tiaki tika i te paparanga raima me te whakamahi i ngā tāpiringa ārai-waikura hei pupuri i te roa o te mau o te raima whakapakari.
Tukanga Hanga me te Tāutanga
Konukura Noa
He tino māmā te tukanga hanga raima noa. Ka whakaranua ngā kai taketake pēnei i te sima, te wai, te onepu, me te kirikiri ki ngā ōwehenga motuhake kia tae rā anō ki te matotoru e hiahiatia ana. Kātahi ka ringihia te ranunga ki roto i te pokepoke (te hanga pereki) ka waiho kia whakapakeke mō ētahi rā kia tae rā anō ki tōna kaha katoa.
Raina whakapakari
He uaua ake te tukanga hanga raima whakapakari i tērā o te raima noa. Haunga te whakaranu i ngā kai taketake katoa, me tāuta tuatahi ngā tokotoko maitai (rebar) kia rite ki ngā whakaritenga hoahoa me te hanganga. Ko te tikanga, ka herea ēnei tokotoko maitai, ka whakapakarihia ki te waea maitai i mua i te ringihanga o te raima. Kia tika te tāutanga o te rebar, ka ringihia te raima ki roto i te pokepokea ai, ā, ka tukua kia whakapakeke. Ka aro turukihia hoki te tukanga whakamaroke mō te raima whakapakari kia whakapakeketia ai te raima me te maitai i te wā kotahi, kia tino kaha ai.
He ōhanga
Konukura Noa
He iti ake te utu mō ngā rauemi me te tāutanga o te raima noa, nā te mea kāore e hiahiatia he rino hei whakakaha. He iti ake te utu mō te whakamahinga, ā, he pai ake te whakamahi mō ngā kaupapa hanga māmā, mō ngā kaupapa hanga kāore rānei e pāngia e te taumahatanga nui.
Raina whakapakari
He nui ake te utu o te raima whakapakari i te raima noa nā te mea e hiahiatia ana ngā raima me ngā pae rino hei whakapakari. Mā te whakamahi i ngā kaimahi mohio ake me te roa o te wā tāutanga ka piki ake te utu katoa. Heoi, he maha ngā wā ka kiia he pai ēnei utu tāpiri mō te kaha me te roa o te mau.
Taiao me te Oranga Tonutanga
Konukura Noa
He nui te pānga o te hanga raima tuku iho ki te taiao, e pā ana ki te whakamahinga rauemi me te tukunga waro e puta ana i te tukanga hanga sima. Ahakoa ka taea te hangarua anō i te raima, me aro tonu ki te whakahaere tika.
Raina whakapakari
He uaua ake te hangarua i te raima whakapakari nā te mea me wehe te raima mai i ngā pae rino i roto. Heoi, kei te whakawhanakehia ētahi mahi auaha i roto i te umanga hanga hei whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te hangarua me te whakaiti i te pānga ki te taiao.
Whakamutunga
I te nuinga o te wā, he āhuatanga motuhake tō te raima tuku iho me te raima whakapakari e pai ai mō ngā mahi hanga motuhake. He kōwhiringa ohanga ake, he māmā ake hoki te raima tuku iho, he pai mō ngā kaupapa e pēhia ana ki te pēhanga parakore me te kore he kawenga kume, piko rānei. Ko te raima whakapakari, i tētahi atu taha, he kaha ake, he roa ake te mau, inā koa mō ngā hanganga uaua e pāngia ana e te whānuitanga o ngā kawenga. Ko te kōwhiringa i waenga i ēnei momo raima e rua e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā hiahia motuhake o te kaupapa hanga.
