NGĀ TAtauranga

Ngā Tikanga Tatauranga i roto i te Koiora Nā te whakamahinga o ngā tikanga tatauranga i roto i te koiora kua huri te huarahi e mārama ai ngā kaipūtaiao ki ngā āhuatanga taiao. Mā ngā tatauranga ka taea te tatau raraunga uaua, te tautuhi i ngā tauira, me te whakatau i ngā whanaungatanga i waenga i ngā taurangi kāore e pā ana. Ka whakamāramahia e tēnei tuhinga ngā tikanga tatauranga rerekē e whakamahia ana i roto i te koiora, me te whakamārama me pēhea te whakamahi hei whakaoti rapanga koiora. … Pānuitia atu

Ngā Kaupapa Taketake o te Tātaritanga o te Tauritenga Ko te Tātaritanga o te Tauritenga (ANCOVA) he tikanga tatauranga e whakakotahi ana i ngā tikanga whakatauira me te tātaritanga o te rerekētanga (ANOVA) hei whakahaere i ngā taurangi ka pā ki tētahi taurangi whakawhirinaki. Ko te whāinga matua ko te tirotiro i te pānga o ngā taurangi motuhake ki te taurangi whakawhirinaki i muri i te whakahaere i ngā pānga o ngā taurangi e mōhiotia ana ko ngā taurangi takirua. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka matapakihia e mātou… Pānuitia atu

Ngā Tatauranga i roto i te Tātari Pūtea Kupu Whakataki Ko ngā tatauranga te pūtaiao o te kohikohi, te tātari, te whakamārama, te whakaatu, me te whakarite raraunga. I roto i te ao pakihi me te pūtea, he mahi nui tā ngā tatauranga, e āhei ai ngā kaitātari, ngā kaipupuri moni, me ngā kaiwhakahaere ki te whakatau i ngā whakataunga e ahu mai ana i ngā raraunga. Ki te kore he tātari tatauranga hōhonu, ka noho noa iho ngā whakataunga pūtea hei whakaaro noa, ā, he nui te mōrearea. … Pānuitia atu

Ko te Whakamātautau Mann-Whitney i roto i ngā Tatauranga Ko ngā tatauranga he peka o te pāngarau e pā ana ki te kohikohi, te tātari, te whakamārama, me te whakaaturanga raraunga. Ka whakamahia ngā tatauranga i roto i ngā momo mara hei whakatau i ngā whakataunga e ahu mai ana i ngā raraunga. Ko tētahi tikanga e whakamahia pinepinetia ana i roto i ngā tatauranga ko te Whakamātautau Mann-Whitney (e mōhiotia ana ko te Whakamātautau Mann-Whitney U, ko te Whakamātautau Wilcoxon Rank-Sum rānei). He tikanga kore-taurite tēnei e whakamahia ana hei… Pānuitia atu

Tātari Whakahāwea i roto i ngā Tatauranga: He Huarahi Hōhonu Ko te tātari whakahāwea he tikanga tatauranga e tino whai hua ana mō te whakarōpū raraunga ki ngā kāwai rerekē. He taputapu kaha e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā momo marautanga, tae atu ki ngā pūtaiao pāpori, te rongoā koiora, te pūtea, te hokohoko, me te maha atu o ngā mara. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka ruku hohonu atu mātou ki... Pānuitia atu

Ngā Tatauranga mō ngā Kairangahau Raraunga He kaupapa ako ngā tatauranga e ako ana i te kohikohi, te tātari, te whakamārama, te whakaaturanga, me te whakaritenga o ngā raraunga. Mō te kairangahau raraunga, he tūāpapa nui ngā tatauranga. Ka mahi ngā kairangahau raraunga me ngā momo raraunga rerekē hei whakaputa māramatanga hei ārahi i te whakatau pai ake. Nō reira, me mārama pai ki ngā ariā o… Pānuitia atu

Te Tātaritanga Wāhanga Matua i roto i ngā Tatauranga Kupu Whakataki Ko te Tātaritanga Wāhanga Matua (PCA) he tikanga tatauranga e whakamahia ana hei whakaiti i te rahi o ngā raraunga me te pupuri tonu i ngā āhuatanga matua o te huinga raraunga. He whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i ngā mara pēnei i te mōhio tauira, te tukatuka whakaahua, me te tātari raraunga ira, i ngā wāhi ka uaua te whakamaoritanga me te… Pānuitia atu

Tikanga Whakaara i roto i ngā Tatauranga Kupu Whakataki Ko ngā tatauranga te pūtaiao e whai ana ki te kohikohi, ki te tātari, ki te whakamārama, me te whakaatu raraunga. He maha ngā wā ka whakawhirinaki te tātari tatauranga ki ētahi whakaaro, ki ngā ariā tūponotanga rānei e hiahia ana ki ngā rahi tauira nui hei whakaputa whakatau tata tika. Heoi, i roto i ngā āhuatanga maha, kāore e taea te tiki tauira nui. Koinei te wāhi e whakamahia ai te tikanga whakaara, he tikanga… Pānuitia atu

Te Hiranga o te Tātari Raraunga i roto i ngā Tatauranga Ko ngā tatauranga te pūtaiao e aro ana ki te kohikohi, te tātari, te whakamārama, te whakaaturanga, me te whakarite raraunga. Ko te tātari raraunga tētahi o ngā wāhanga tino nui o ngā tatauranga nā te mea ka taea e tātou te whakatau whai whakaaro. I tēnei ao matihiko e kī ana i ngā raraunga nui, kua tino piki ake te hiranga o te tātari raraunga i roto i ngā tatauranga. Ko tēnei tuhinga… Pānuitia atu

Ngā Mātāpono Tohatoha Tauira Kupu Whakataki Ko te tohatoha tauira he ariā taketake i roto i ngā tatauranga e aro ana ki ngā āhuatanga tohatoha o ngā tauira i tangohia mai i tētahi taupori. He mea nui ngā mātāpono tohatoha tauira i roto i te whakatau tatauranga nā te mea ka taea e tātou te whakatau tata me te matapae i ngā tawhā taupori i runga i ngā raraunga tauira. I te ao tūturu, he maha ngā wā kāore e taea te kohikohi raraunga mai i te taupori katoa. Pānuitia atu